GB1147904A - Fuel compositions - Google Patents

Fuel compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1147904A
GB1147904A GB24368/66A GB2436866A GB1147904A GB 1147904 A GB1147904 A GB 1147904A GB 24368/66 A GB24368/66 A GB 24368/66A GB 2436866 A GB2436866 A GB 2436866A GB 1147904 A GB1147904 A GB 1147904A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vinyl
ethylene
fuel compositions
solvent
copolymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24368/66A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alan Harold Edwards
Colin Aaron
Keith Campbell Tessier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL134313D priority Critical patent/NL134313C/xx
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority to GB24368/66A priority patent/GB1147904A/en
Priority to US636597A priority patent/US3567639A/en
Priority to DE19671645873 priority patent/DE1645873A1/de
Priority to NL6707475A priority patent/NL6707475A/xx
Priority to NO168373A priority patent/NO118198B/no
Priority to SE7649/67*A priority patent/SE320542B/xx
Priority to ES341195A priority patent/ES341195A1/es
Priority to BE699350D priority patent/BE699350A/xx
Priority to FR108776A priority patent/FR1525531A/fr
Priority to DE19681811576 priority patent/DE1811576C3/de
Publication of GB1147904A publication Critical patent/GB1147904A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L31/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L31/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C08L31/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
    • C10L1/206—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/207—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds containing halogen with or without hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
GB24368/66A 1966-06-01 1966-06-01 Fuel compositions Expired GB1147904A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL134313D NL134313C (xx) 1966-06-01
GB24368/66A GB1147904A (en) 1966-06-01 1966-06-01 Fuel compositions
US636597A US3567639A (en) 1966-06-01 1967-05-08 Hydrocarbon-containing compositions
DE19671645873 DE1645873A1 (de) 1966-06-01 1967-05-29 Kohlenwasserstoff enthaltende Zubereitungen
NO168373A NO118198B (xx) 1966-06-01 1967-05-30
NL6707475A NL6707475A (xx) 1966-06-01 1967-05-30
SE7649/67*A SE320542B (xx) 1966-06-01 1967-05-31
ES341195A ES341195A1 (es) 1966-06-01 1967-05-31 Un procedimiento para preparar composiciones que contienen hidrocarburos.
BE699350D BE699350A (xx) 1966-06-01 1967-06-01
FR108776A FR1525531A (fr) 1966-06-01 1967-06-01 Compositions copolymères pour abaisser la viscosité de produits pétroliers
DE19681811576 DE1811576C3 (de) 1966-06-01 1968-11-28 Kohlenwasserstoffhaltige Zubereitung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB24368/66A GB1147904A (en) 1966-06-01 1966-06-01 Fuel compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1147904A true GB1147904A (en) 1969-04-10

Family

ID=10210617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24368/66A Expired GB1147904A (en) 1966-06-01 1966-06-01 Fuel compositions

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3567639A (xx)
BE (1) BE699350A (xx)
DE (1) DE1645873A1 (xx)
ES (1) ES341195A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1147904A (xx)
NL (2) NL6707475A (xx)
NO (1) NO118198B (xx)
SE (1) SE320542B (xx)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046190A1 (de) * 1980-08-20 1982-02-24 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisat-Sekundärdispersionen und die Verwendung der Sekundärdispersionen als Stockpunktserniedriger für Mineralöle
US10208192B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2019-02-19 Basf Se Copolymers comprising ethylene, vinyl esters and esters of (meth)acrylic acid, their formulations and use as pour point depressant, wax inhibitor and flow enhancer for crude oils
WO2019185490A1 (en) 2018-03-26 2019-10-03 Basf Se Hyperbranched polyethers and their use, especially as pour point depressant and wax inhibitors

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3841850A (en) * 1967-11-30 1974-10-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydrocarbon oil containing ethylene copolymer pour depressant
US4010006A (en) * 1969-05-09 1977-03-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Flow improvers
US3862825A (en) * 1969-12-02 1975-01-28 William M Sweeney Low pour point gas fuel from waxy crudes
US3792984A (en) * 1970-06-25 1974-02-19 Texaco Inc Fuel oil blending to improve pour reduction
US3682249A (en) * 1971-01-08 1972-08-08 Paul W Fischer Method for inhibiting the deposition of wax from wax-containing soluble oils and micellar dispersions and soluble oil and micellar compositions inhibited thereby
DE2102469C2 (de) * 1971-01-20 1989-06-29 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verwendung von Äthylencopolymerisaten als Zusatz zu Erdöl und Erdölfraktionen
US3947368A (en) * 1971-02-25 1976-03-30 Texaco Inc. Lubricating oil compositions
US3880613A (en) * 1972-02-07 1975-04-29 Alexis A Oswald Higher alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt liquid hydrocarbon compositions
US3961916A (en) * 1972-02-08 1976-06-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor
CA1000501A (en) * 1972-06-21 1976-11-30 Levi C. Parker Low pour point fuel compositions
US3850587A (en) * 1973-11-29 1974-11-26 Chevron Res Low-temperature flow improves in fuels
FR2313440A1 (fr) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-31 Rhone Poulenc Ind Dispersions homogenes de compositions diorganopolysiloxaniques dans des huiles minerales
DE2740449C2 (de) * 1977-09-08 1986-08-21 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmierölzusätzen
DE3046802A1 (de) * 1980-12-12 1982-07-15 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Ethylen-alkin-copolymerisate, deren herstellung und verwendung als zusatz zu erdoeldestillaten
US4613342A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-09-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4575526A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-03-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylaging agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4623684A (en) 1982-08-09 1986-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4564460A (en) * 1982-08-09 1986-01-14 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
DE3445811A1 (de) * 1984-12-15 1986-06-19 Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen Verwendung von ethylencopolymerisaten als rohoeladditive
DE3613247C2 (de) * 1986-04-19 1995-04-27 Roehm Gmbh Konzentrierte Emulsionen aus Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymeren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Stockpunktverbesserer
DE3725059A1 (de) * 1987-07-29 1989-02-09 Roehm Gmbh Polymere fliessverbesserer fuer mitteldestillate
US5078917A (en) * 1989-11-01 1992-01-07 Functional Products Incorporated White oil pour point depressants
ES2106085T3 (es) * 1990-08-31 1997-11-01 Olin Corp Procedimiento para mejorar la resistencia al fuego de un sistema hidraulico.
US5141663A (en) * 1990-08-31 1992-08-25 Olin Corporation Fire resistant hydraulic fluid composition
DE19607744A1 (de) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-04 Basf Ag Ethylen/Vinylformiat-Copolymere, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, Verwendung als Fließverbesserer, und diese enthaltende Brenn- und Treibstoffzusammensetzungen
DE19739271A1 (de) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-11 Clariant Gmbh Additiv zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit von Mineralölen und Mineralöldestillaten
US6495495B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2002-12-17 The Lubrizol Corporation Filterability improver
RU2297442C2 (ru) * 2005-07-18 2007-04-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ойлтрейд" Топливо нефтяное тяжелое
EP2718364B1 (en) 2011-06-10 2016-11-02 Dow Global Technologies LLC Method t0 make an aqueous pour point depressant dispersion composition
AR104005A1 (es) 2015-02-27 2017-06-21 Dow Global Technologies Llc Composición acuosa de dispersión depresora del punto de fluidez en solvente hidrocarbonado estable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046190A1 (de) * 1980-08-20 1982-02-24 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisat-Sekundärdispersionen und die Verwendung der Sekundärdispersionen als Stockpunktserniedriger für Mineralöle
US10208192B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2019-02-19 Basf Se Copolymers comprising ethylene, vinyl esters and esters of (meth)acrylic acid, their formulations and use as pour point depressant, wax inhibitor and flow enhancer for crude oils
US10619038B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2020-04-14 Basf Se Copolymers comprising ethylene vinyl esters and esters of (meth)acrylic acid, their formulations and use as pour point depressant, wax inhibitor and flow enhancer for crude oils
WO2019185490A1 (en) 2018-03-26 2019-10-03 Basf Se Hyperbranched polyethers and their use, especially as pour point depressant and wax inhibitors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES341195A1 (es) 1968-06-16
NL6707475A (xx) 1967-12-04
BE699350A (xx) 1967-12-01
SE320542B (xx) 1970-02-09
US3567639A (en) 1971-03-02
DE1645873A1 (de) 1970-07-09
NO118198B (xx) 1969-11-24
NL134313C (xx)

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