GB1147904A - Fuel compositions - Google Patents
Fuel compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1147904A GB1147904A GB24368/66A GB2436866A GB1147904A GB 1147904 A GB1147904 A GB 1147904A GB 24368/66 A GB24368/66 A GB 24368/66A GB 2436866 A GB2436866 A GB 2436866A GB 1147904 A GB1147904 A GB 1147904A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- ethylene
- fuel compositions
- solvent
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L31/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L31/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08L31/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
- C10L1/206—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/207—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds containing halogen with or without hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL134313D NL134313C (ja) | 1966-06-01 | ||
GB24368/66A GB1147904A (en) | 1966-06-01 | 1966-06-01 | Fuel compositions |
US636597A US3567639A (en) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-05-08 | Hydrocarbon-containing compositions |
DE19671645873 DE1645873A1 (de) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-05-29 | Kohlenwasserstoff enthaltende Zubereitungen |
NO168373A NO118198B (ja) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-05-30 | |
NL6707475A NL6707475A (ja) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-05-30 | |
SE7649/67*A SE320542B (ja) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-05-31 | |
ES341195A ES341195A1 (es) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-05-31 | Un procedimiento para preparar composiciones que contienen hidrocarburos. |
BE699350D BE699350A (ja) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-06-01 | |
FR108776A FR1525531A (fr) | 1966-06-01 | 1967-06-01 | Compositions copolymères pour abaisser la viscosité de produits pétroliers |
DE19681811576 DE1811576C3 (de) | 1966-06-01 | 1968-11-28 | Kohlenwasserstoffhaltige Zubereitung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB24368/66A GB1147904A (en) | 1966-06-01 | 1966-06-01 | Fuel compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1147904A true GB1147904A (en) | 1969-04-10 |
Family
ID=10210617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB24368/66A Expired GB1147904A (en) | 1966-06-01 | 1966-06-01 | Fuel compositions |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3567639A (ja) |
BE (1) | BE699350A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE1645873A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES341195A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB1147904A (ja) |
NL (2) | NL6707475A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO118198B (ja) |
SE (1) | SE320542B (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0046190A1 (de) * | 1980-08-20 | 1982-02-24 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisat-Sekundärdispersionen und die Verwendung der Sekundärdispersionen als Stockpunktserniedriger für Mineralöle |
US10208192B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2019-02-19 | Basf Se | Copolymers comprising ethylene, vinyl esters and esters of (meth)acrylic acid, their formulations and use as pour point depressant, wax inhibitor and flow enhancer for crude oils |
WO2019185490A1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | Basf Se | Hyperbranched polyethers and their use, especially as pour point depressant and wax inhibitors |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3841850A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1974-10-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon oil containing ethylene copolymer pour depressant |
US4010006A (en) * | 1969-05-09 | 1977-03-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Flow improvers |
US3862825A (en) * | 1969-12-02 | 1975-01-28 | William M Sweeney | Low pour point gas fuel from waxy crudes |
US3792984A (en) * | 1970-06-25 | 1974-02-19 | Texaco Inc | Fuel oil blending to improve pour reduction |
US3682249A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-08-08 | Paul W Fischer | Method for inhibiting the deposition of wax from wax-containing soluble oils and micellar dispersions and soluble oil and micellar compositions inhibited thereby |
DE2102469C2 (de) * | 1971-01-20 | 1989-06-29 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verwendung von Äthylencopolymerisaten als Zusatz zu Erdöl und Erdölfraktionen |
US3947368A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1976-03-30 | Texaco Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions |
US3880613A (en) * | 1972-02-07 | 1975-04-29 | Alexis A Oswald | Higher alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt liquid hydrocarbon compositions |
US3961916A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | 1976-06-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor |
CA1000501A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1976-11-30 | Levi C. Parker | Low pour point fuel compositions |
US3850587A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1974-11-26 | Chevron Res | Low-temperature flow improves in fuels |
FR2313440A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-12-31 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Dispersions homogenes de compositions diorganopolysiloxaniques dans des huiles minerales |
DE2740449C2 (de) * | 1977-09-08 | 1986-08-21 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmierölzusätzen |
DE3046802A1 (de) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-07-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Ethylen-alkin-copolymerisate, deren herstellung und verwendung als zusatz zu erdoeldestillaten |
US4613342A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1986-09-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4575526A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1986-03-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylaging agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4623684A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4564460A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1986-01-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
DE3445811A1 (de) * | 1984-12-15 | 1986-06-19 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Verwendung von ethylencopolymerisaten als rohoeladditive |
DE3613247C2 (de) * | 1986-04-19 | 1995-04-27 | Roehm Gmbh | Konzentrierte Emulsionen aus Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymeren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Stockpunktverbesserer |
DE3725059A1 (de) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-09 | Roehm Gmbh | Polymere fliessverbesserer fuer mitteldestillate |
US5078917A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1992-01-07 | Functional Products Incorporated | White oil pour point depressants |
ES2106085T3 (es) * | 1990-08-31 | 1997-11-01 | Olin Corp | Procedimiento para mejorar la resistencia al fuego de un sistema hidraulico. |
US5141663A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-08-25 | Olin Corporation | Fire resistant hydraulic fluid composition |
DE19607744A1 (de) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-04 | Basf Ag | Ethylen/Vinylformiat-Copolymere, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, Verwendung als Fließverbesserer, und diese enthaltende Brenn- und Treibstoffzusammensetzungen |
DE19739271A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-11 | Clariant Gmbh | Additiv zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit von Mineralölen und Mineralöldestillaten |
US6495495B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2002-12-17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Filterability improver |
RU2297442C2 (ru) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-04-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ойлтрейд" | Топливо нефтяное тяжелое |
EP2718364B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2016-11-02 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Method t0 make an aqueous pour point depressant dispersion composition |
AR104005A1 (es) | 2015-02-27 | 2017-06-21 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composición acuosa de dispersión depresora del punto de fluidez en solvente hidrocarbonado estable |
-
0
- NL NL134313D patent/NL134313C/xx active
-
1966
- 1966-06-01 GB GB24368/66A patent/GB1147904A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-05-08 US US636597A patent/US3567639A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-05-29 DE DE19671645873 patent/DE1645873A1/de active Pending
- 1967-05-30 NO NO168373A patent/NO118198B/no unknown
- 1967-05-30 NL NL6707475A patent/NL6707475A/xx unknown
- 1967-05-31 SE SE7649/67*A patent/SE320542B/xx unknown
- 1967-05-31 ES ES341195A patent/ES341195A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-06-01 BE BE699350D patent/BE699350A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0046190A1 (de) * | 1980-08-20 | 1982-02-24 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisat-Sekundärdispersionen und die Verwendung der Sekundärdispersionen als Stockpunktserniedriger für Mineralöle |
US10208192B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2019-02-19 | Basf Se | Copolymers comprising ethylene, vinyl esters and esters of (meth)acrylic acid, their formulations and use as pour point depressant, wax inhibitor and flow enhancer for crude oils |
US10619038B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2020-04-14 | Basf Se | Copolymers comprising ethylene vinyl esters and esters of (meth)acrylic acid, their formulations and use as pour point depressant, wax inhibitor and flow enhancer for crude oils |
WO2019185490A1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | Basf Se | Hyperbranched polyethers and their use, especially as pour point depressant and wax inhibitors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES341195A1 (es) | 1968-06-16 |
NL6707475A (ja) | 1967-12-04 |
BE699350A (ja) | 1967-12-01 |
SE320542B (ja) | 1970-02-09 |
US3567639A (en) | 1971-03-02 |
DE1645873A1 (de) | 1970-07-09 |
NO118198B (ja) | 1969-11-24 |
NL134313C (ja) |
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