GB1103146A - Drying and fixing, by dry heat, basic dyes which have been padded onto fibrous material consisting of or containing acrylonitrile polymers - Google Patents

Drying and fixing, by dry heat, basic dyes which have been padded onto fibrous material consisting of or containing acrylonitrile polymers

Info

Publication number
GB1103146A
GB1103146A GB2453465A GB2453465A GB1103146A GB 1103146 A GB1103146 A GB 1103146A GB 2453465 A GB2453465 A GB 2453465A GB 2453465 A GB2453465 A GB 2453465A GB 1103146 A GB1103146 A GB 1103146A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
components
basic dyes
dyes
compound
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2453465A
Inventor
Willibald Ender
Udo Mayer
Rudolf Rokohl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB1103146A publication Critical patent/GB1103146A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
    • D06P3/76—Material containing nitrile groups using basic dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/625—Aromatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/627—Sulfates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8295—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing nitrile and ester groups

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

A process for the drying and fixing by dry heat of basic dyes which have been padded onto fibrous material consisting of or containing acylonitrile polymers, wherein the thermal treatment is carried out in the presence of (a) a reaction product having a mean molecular weight of at least 200 obtained from an alkylene oxide and a compound which contains at least one hydrogen atom attached to nitrogen or oxygen and/or at least one carboxylic ester group and (b) either a compound having the general formula <FORM:1103146/D1-D2/1> wherein R is a C6-C20 alkyl radical; R1 is H, methyl or ethyl; R2 is H, methyl or ethyl; X is 1 to 15, 2 is 0 or 1; A (when Z=0) is SO3H, or (when Z=1) is SO3H, PO4H2 or -(CH2)nSO3H and n is 1 to 3; or a water-soluble salt of said compound. The components (a) and (b) are each used in amounts of 50% to 500% with reference to the weight of the basic dye and the ratio (a): (b) is preferably 1:20 to 20:1. Component (b) preferably has a mean M.W. of 500 to 5000. Basic dyes used may be xanthenes, acridines, oxazines, diphenylmethanes, tri-phenylmethanes, anthraquinones, methines or azo type dyes. Compounds of type (a) above include adducts of ethylene oxide with castor oil, colophony, stearyl alcohol, oleylamine, oleyl monoethanolamide, propylene oxide and water, nonylphenol, sperm oil alcohol and ethylene glycol. Components (b) include alkyl benzene sulphonic acids; acid sulphuric acid or phosphoric acid esters of alkyl phenylglycols or polyglycols, alkylphenyl glycol or polyglycol sulphoalkyl ethers or their water-soluble alkali metal amine, ammonium or alkaline earth metal salts. Components (a) and (b) may be applied in aqueous solution by dipping or spraying before or after the dye has been applied. The thermal treatment is carried out first at 100 DEG to 150 DEG C and then at 190 DEG to 210 DEG C for 20 to 180 seconds. The padding liquors may contain disperse dyes in addition to basic dyes and components (a) and (b).
GB2453465A 1964-06-11 1965-06-10 Drying and fixing, by dry heat, basic dyes which have been padded onto fibrous material consisting of or containing acrylonitrile polymers Expired GB1103146A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1964B0077196 DE1469603A1 (en) 1964-06-11 1964-06-11 Process for drying and fixing of basic dyes padded onto fibers containing acrylonitrile polymers or consisting thereof, using dry heat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1103146A true GB1103146A (en) 1968-02-14

Family

ID=6979370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2453465A Expired GB1103146A (en) 1964-06-11 1965-06-10 Drying and fixing, by dry heat, basic dyes which have been padded onto fibrous material consisting of or containing acrylonitrile polymers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE665230A (en)
CH (1) CH429655A (en)
DE (1) DE1469603A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1440972A (en)
GB (1) GB1103146A (en)
NL (1) NL6507500A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4101273A (en) * 1974-10-24 1978-07-18 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Disperse dyeing with polyglycerine anionic emulsifiers and/or polyaryl polyglycol ethers
US4340387A (en) * 1971-11-09 1982-07-20 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the dyeing of fibre material

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3527557A (en) * 1966-12-27 1970-09-08 Monsanto Co Basic dye acceptance of acrylonitrile-polymer containing fibers
US3843322A (en) * 1970-12-21 1974-10-22 Gaf Corp Dyestuff solution for acrylic fibers
BE795961A (en) * 1972-02-25 1973-08-27 Hoechst Ag APPLICATION OF SULPHURIC HEMI-ESTERS TO DISPERSION OF COLORANTS
DE19638566A1 (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-03-26 Clariant Gmbh Use of aryloxypolyglycol ethers as leveling and dispersing agents
BRPI0909385B1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2020-10-20 Schoeller Technologies Ag use of fiber dyes to reduce, retain or increase near-infrared reflectance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340387A (en) * 1971-11-09 1982-07-20 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for the dyeing of fibre material
US4101273A (en) * 1974-10-24 1978-07-18 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Disperse dyeing with polyglycerine anionic emulsifiers and/or polyaryl polyglycol ethers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE665230A (en) 1965-12-10
CH429655A (en) 1966-10-15
FR1440972A (en) 1966-06-03
NL6507500A (en) 1965-12-13
DE1469603A1 (en) 1969-08-28

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