GB1092420A - Improvements in or relating to the production of valuable gases - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of valuable gasesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1092420A GB1092420A GB4289565A GB4289565A GB1092420A GB 1092420 A GB1092420 A GB 1092420A GB 4289565 A GB4289565 A GB 4289565A GB 4289565 A GB4289565 A GB 4289565A GB 1092420 A GB1092420 A GB 1092420A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- hydrocracking
- zone
- fractions
- rich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Fuel gas is made from a hydrocarbon distillate by a two-stage process, namely: catalytically hydrocracking the distillate in the absence of steam in one zone and gasifying part at least of the products of the hydrocracking in a second zone. The gasification step may comprise a partial oxidation process (not described) or continuous steam reforming with a nickel catalyst and may comprise two reformers in parallel, see Fig. 1 (not shown) one dealing with the lighter fractions of the hydrocracking to produce a CH4-rich gas, and one the heavier fractions to produce an H2-rich gas. The first reformer may be replaced by a thermal hydrocracker, see Fig. 2 (not shown), and the CH4-and H2-rich gases may be mixed together, if desired with an external gas, e.g. LPG, natural gas, refinery gas or tail gas. The flow diagrams (Figs. 1, 2) make clear the complete process, which includes purification, recycling of H2 to the first (hydrocracking) zone and recycling of C11 + fractions to the first zone. The preferred hydrocracking catalyst is silica-alumina with one or more of Group VI and Group VIII metals or their oxides, sulphides and selenides, other supports being mentioned. Preferred feedstocks are those boiling from 200 DEG to 650 DEG F., and products include olefins and benzol. Five specific examples are described.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40346364A | 1964-10-13 | 1964-10-13 | |
| US46462065A | 1965-06-17 | 1965-06-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1092420A true GB1092420A (en) | 1967-11-22 |
Family
ID=27018300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4289565A Expired GB1092420A (en) | 1964-10-13 | 1965-10-08 | Improvements in or relating to the production of valuable gases |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1545433A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES318443A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1092420A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO122029B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE325097B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2879213A1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | CONNECTION OF HYDROCONVERSION AND STEAM REFORMING PROCESSES TO OPTIMIZE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION ON PRODUCTION FIELDS |
-
1965
- 1965-10-08 GB GB4289565A patent/GB1092420A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-10-12 NO NO16003365A patent/NO122029B/no unknown
- 1965-10-12 SE SE1320365A patent/SE325097B/xx unknown
- 1965-10-12 DE DE19651545433 patent/DE1545433A1/en active Pending
- 1965-10-13 ES ES0318443A patent/ES318443A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2879213A1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | CONNECTION OF HYDROCONVERSION AND STEAM REFORMING PROCESSES TO OPTIMIZE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION ON PRODUCTION FIELDS |
| WO2006064100A1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-22 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Sequence of hydroconversion and vapour reforming processes to optimize hydrogen production on production fields |
| US7479217B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2009-01-20 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Series of hydroconversion and steam reforming processes to optimize hydrogen production on production fields |
| CN101080481B (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2012-05-30 | 法国石油公司 | Sequence of hydroconversion and vapour reforming processes to optimize hydrogen production on production fields |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES318443A1 (en) | 1966-07-01 |
| DE1545433A1 (en) | 1970-01-22 |
| NO122029B (en) | 1971-05-10 |
| SE325097B (en) | 1970-06-22 |
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