GB1064296A - Improvements in or relating to electroplating - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to electroplatingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1064296A GB1064296A GB10693/64A GB1069364A GB1064296A GB 1064296 A GB1064296 A GB 1064296A GB 10693/64 A GB10693/64 A GB 10693/64A GB 1069364 A GB1069364 A GB 1069364A GB 1064296 A GB1064296 A GB 1064296A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- plating
- baffle
- metal
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/02—Electroplating of selected surface areas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S204/00—Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
- Y10S204/07—Current distribution within the bath
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
Abstract
In electroplating, etching is prevented in the non-plating low current density areas of the cathode by placing an electrically conductive baffle in direct physical and intimate electrical contact with the cathode between the plating and non-plating areas. The baffle may be of a shape geometrically complementary to the low current density areas of the cathode and direct electrical contact may be augmented by conductors clamped to both baffle and cathode. As described the process is applied to electroplating the inside or outside of cylinders with chromium from a chromic acid bath containing sulphate and silico-fluoride ions, but is applicable to plating with metal any metal article especially iron alloys such as cast or wrought iron, or carbon, nickel or stainless steels in highly polished condition. The baffle may be of carbon or of any metal, e.g. iron, steel, nickel or it may be of the same metal as the cathode or have an etch-resistant surface as of Watts nickel, silicon containing iron, or metals of hydrogen overvoltage less than 0.33 volts at a current density of 0.1 amps/dm2 (see The Corrosion Handbook by H. Uhlig, John Wiley 1948) as in Specification 1,064,295.
Applications Claiming Priority (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22187962A | 1962-09-06 | 1962-09-06 | |
US29191763A | 1963-07-01 | 1963-07-01 | |
US29196063A | 1963-07-01 | 1963-07-01 | |
US29198763A | 1963-07-01 | 1963-07-01 | |
US29192563A | 1963-07-01 | 1963-07-01 | |
US291988A US3415723A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1963-07-01 | Method of stop-off of cathode pieces in chromium plating baths |
US291986A US3350287A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1963-07-01 | Method of preventing etch on cast iron in plating baths |
US72595668A | 1968-05-01 | 1968-05-01 | |
US75410568A | 1968-08-13 | 1968-08-13 | |
US78604068A | 1968-12-23 | 1968-12-23 | |
US82113569A | 1969-05-01 | 1969-05-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1064296A true GB1064296A (en) | 1967-04-05 |
Family
ID=27582736
Family Applications (7)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35313/63A Expired GB1064295A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1963-09-06 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10694/64A Expired GB1064297A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating onto steel or iron |
GB10697/64A Expired GB1064443A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10695/64A Expired GB1063781A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10696/64A Expired GB1063503A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating on cast iron |
GB10698/64A Expired GB1063782A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10693/64A Expired GB1064296A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
Family Applications Before (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35313/63A Expired GB1064295A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1963-09-06 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10694/64A Expired GB1064297A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating onto steel or iron |
GB10697/64A Expired GB1064443A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10695/64A Expired GB1063781A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
GB10696/64A Expired GB1063503A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating on cast iron |
GB10698/64A Expired GB1063782A (en) | 1962-09-06 | 1964-03-13 | Improvements in or relating to electroplating |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US3350287A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4820971B1 (en) |
CH (5) | CH479716A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1496894A1 (en) |
GB (7) | GB1064295A (en) |
NL (1) | NL297569A (en) |
SE (2) | SE339153B (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1277642B (en) * | 1964-01-14 | 1968-09-12 | Bayer Ag | Process for the protection of metallic surfaces against metal deposition in chemical metallization baths |
US3525676A (en) * | 1967-12-20 | 1970-08-25 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Corrosion inhibition |
US3901771A (en) * | 1973-07-11 | 1975-08-26 | Inland Steel Co | One-side electrocoating |
US3970537A (en) * | 1973-07-11 | 1976-07-20 | Inland Steel Company | Electrolytic treating apparatus |
US3880725A (en) * | 1974-04-10 | 1975-04-29 | Rca Corp | Predetermined thickness profiles through electroplating |
US3959099A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1976-05-25 | Inland Steel Company | Electrolytic method of producing one-side-only coated steel |
US4043891A (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-08-23 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Electrolytic cell with bipolar electrodes |
JPS5321048A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-02-27 | Nippon Electric Co | Constant current density plating device |
US4071429A (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1978-01-31 | Monsanto Company | Electrolytic flow-cell apparatus and process for effecting sequential electrochemical reaction |
US4292159A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1981-09-29 | Olin Corporation | Cell having in situ reduction of electrode overvoltage |
US4378281A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-03-29 | Napco, Inc. | High speed plating of flat planar workpieces |
US4378282A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-03-29 | Napco, Inc. | High speed plating of flat planar workpieces |
US4545873A (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1985-10-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Vessel for an unstable solution of a metal salt or complex and method for sealing such vessel |
US5122256A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-06-16 | Waskiewicz Walter P | Method for selectively coating surfaces of components |
US5173170A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1992-12-22 | Eco-Tec Limited | Process for electroplating metals |
DE4442792A1 (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-05 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Process for the production of a corrosion and wear protective oxide layer with a locally reduced layer thickness on the metal surface of a workpiece |
US6090260A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 2000-07-18 | Tdk Corporation | Electroplating method |
US6071388A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2000-06-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electroplating workpiece fixture having liquid gap spacer |
US6039858A (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2000-03-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Plating process for x-ray mask fabrication |
US6197664B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2001-03-06 | Fujitsu Limited | Method for electroplating vias or through holes in substrates having conductors on both sides |
US6193860B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2001-02-27 | Vlsi Technolgy, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved copper plating uniformity on a semiconductor wafer using optimized electrical currents |
GB2351089B (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2001-04-18 | Hong Kong Productivity Council | Platinum electroforming/electroplating bath and method |
GB2383337A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-25 | Accentus Plc | Electroplating plant and method |
US6923252B2 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2005-08-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Borehole sounding device with sealed depth and water level sensors |
US20080169199A1 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-17 | Chang Gung University | Trivalent chromium electroplating solution and an electroplating process with the solution |
US20090211914A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Ching-An Huang | Trivalent Chromium Electroplating Solution and an Operational Method Thereof |
CN103088373A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 肖云捷 | Effective method for preventing scorching in electroplating process |
CN103122470B (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2015-12-09 | 符士正 | Automobile cast iron die plating solution |
US9752232B2 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-09-05 | Dan Porodo | Method of electrolessly plating nickel on tubulars |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US485343A (en) * | 1892-11-01 | Method of and apparatus for electro-deposition of metals | ||
US499726A (en) * | 1893-06-20 | Production of alloys by electro-deposition | ||
US2031185A (en) * | 1936-02-18 | Positive screen image | ||
US644029A (en) * | 1899-08-28 | 1900-02-20 | Sherard O Cowper-Coles | Process of electrodeposition of metals. |
US1055327A (en) * | 1908-11-27 | 1913-03-11 | Carl Hering | Means for preventing corrosion of underground metallic structures. |
GB191325393A (en) * | 1913-11-06 | 1914-06-11 | Sherard Osborn Cowper-Coles | An Improved Process for Obtaining Adhesive Coatings of Copper upon Iron and Steel. |
US1465034A (en) * | 1921-11-03 | 1923-08-14 | Frank L Antisell | Process for the electrolytic deposition of copper |
US1750418A (en) * | 1928-12-05 | 1930-03-11 | Wadsworth Watch Case Co | Etching and decorating metal surfaces |
US2044431A (en) * | 1932-03-05 | 1936-06-16 | Anaconda Copper Mining Co | Method of electroplating metal |
GB401933A (en) * | 1933-02-21 | 1933-11-23 | Henderik Van Der Horst | A new or improved method of providing a hard wearing surface in the cylinder bores of internal combustion engines |
US2367314A (en) * | 1941-06-24 | 1945-01-16 | Western Electric Co | Electrolytic method of coating localized areas of articles |
DE924180C (en) * | 1942-07-03 | 1955-02-28 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Device for removing contaminants that have accumulated on valve cones, especially on exhaust valves of internal combustion engines, during operation |
US2422242A (en) * | 1943-07-16 | 1947-06-17 | Wright Aeronautical Corp | Electroplating fixture |
US2508523A (en) * | 1946-09-11 | 1950-05-23 | Krebs & Co | Device for the protection of the cathodes of electrolytic cells |
DE1013938B (en) * | 1954-05-22 | 1957-08-14 | Schoch Hartchrom G M B H Geb | Method and device for the galvanic deposition of metal coatings, in particular for hard chrome plating |
US2784151A (en) * | 1955-03-25 | 1957-03-05 | Tiarco Corp | Electrodeposition |
US3014851A (en) * | 1959-06-05 | 1961-12-26 | Savage Plating & Anodizing Co | Process for plating a selective surface within a groove |
US3041257A (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1962-06-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Chromium electroplating |
FR1288919A (en) * | 1961-02-17 | 1962-03-30 | Coussinets Ste Indle | Single-sided electroplating process |
-
0
- NL NL297569D patent/NL297569A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-07-01 US US291986A patent/US3350287A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-07-01 US US291988A patent/US3415723A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-09-05 CH CH1098763A patent/CH479716A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1963-09-05 CH CH1233168A patent/CH477562A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1963-09-05 CH CH1232968A patent/CH493644A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1963-09-05 CH CH1233068A patent/CH477561A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1963-09-05 DE DE19631496894 patent/DE1496894A1/en active Pending
- 1963-09-06 GB GB35313/63A patent/GB1064295A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-09-06 SE SE09807/63A patent/SE339153B/xx unknown
- 1963-10-28 JP JP38057330A patent/JPS4820971B1/ja active Pending
- 1963-11-21 DE DE19631496895 patent/DE1496895A1/en active Pending
- 1963-12-04 CH CH1480563A patent/CH467868A/en unknown
-
1964
- 1964-02-19 SE SE2022/64A patent/SE310970B/xx unknown
- 1964-03-13 GB GB10694/64A patent/GB1064297A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-13 GB GB10697/64A patent/GB1064443A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-13 GB GB10695/64A patent/GB1063781A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-13 GB GB10696/64A patent/GB1063503A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-13 GB GB10698/64A patent/GB1063782A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-13 GB GB10693/64A patent/GB1064296A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-05-01 US US725956A patent/US3573175A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-08-13 US US754105A patent/US3511758A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-12-23 US US786040A patent/US3477920A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-05-01 US US821135A patent/US3702809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH477562A (en) | 1969-08-31 |
DE1496894A1 (en) | 1969-08-14 |
GB1064295A (en) | 1967-04-05 |
US3573175A (en) | 1971-03-30 |
GB1064443A (en) | 1967-04-05 |
US3350287A (en) | 1967-10-31 |
US3477920A (en) | 1969-11-11 |
CH479716A (en) | 1969-10-15 |
GB1064297A (en) | 1967-04-05 |
NL297569A (en) | |
US3702809A (en) | 1972-11-14 |
CH477561A (en) | 1969-08-31 |
JPS4820971B1 (en) | 1973-06-25 |
DE1496895A1 (en) | 1969-09-18 |
SE310970B (en) | 1969-05-19 |
GB1063782A (en) | 1967-03-30 |
GB1063503A (en) | 1967-03-30 |
CH493644A (en) | 1970-07-15 |
US3415723A (en) | 1968-12-10 |
CH467868A (en) | 1969-01-31 |
GB1063781A (en) | 1967-03-30 |
SE339153B (en) | 1971-09-27 |
US3511758A (en) | 1970-05-12 |
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