GB1059885A - Process for the removal, wholly or in part, of straight chain hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon mixtures - Google Patents
Process for the removal, wholly or in part, of straight chain hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon mixturesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1059885A GB1059885A GB49056/62A GB4905662A GB1059885A GB 1059885 A GB1059885 A GB 1059885A GB 49056/62 A GB49056/62 A GB 49056/62A GB 4905662 A GB4905662 A GB 4905662A GB 1059885 A GB1059885 A GB 1059885A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- chain hydrocarbons
- caustic wash
- straight chain
- micro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 20
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000235015 Yarrowia lipolytica Species 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
- C10G53/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only including at least one alkaline treatment step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/14—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including at least two different refining steps in the absence of hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/923—Candida lipolytica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/944—Torulopsis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49056/62A GB1059885A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the removal, wholly or in part, of straight chain hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon mixtures |
| CH1271766A CH469082A (fr) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-12 | Procédé pour l'elimination, dans un mélange d'hydrocarbures comprenant des hydrocarbures à chaîne linéaire et d'autres hydrocarbures, au moins d'une partie des hydrocarbures à chaîne linéaire |
| US330526A US3259549A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-16 | Process for improving cloud point of petroleum gas oil by caustic washing thereof from hydrocarbon mixtures |
| DK133765AA DK108532C (da) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af normale paraffiner og olefiner med mindst 10 carbonatomer fra carbonhydridolier. |
| DK603163AA DK117622B (da) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et mikroorganismeholdigt produkt til anvendelse som foder. |
| DK133465AA DK109222C (da) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Fremgangsmåde til hel eller delvis fjernelse af normale paraffiner og olefiner med mindst 10 carbonatomer fra carbonhydridblandinger. |
| SE14526/63A SE325545B (cs) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-28 | |
| BR155790/63A BR6355790D0 (pt) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Um processo para producao de microrganismos por proliferacao dos mesmos em um meio de cultura contendo uma mistura de hidrocarbonetos e recuperacao de valiosos hidrocarbonetos do mesmo |
| DE1963B0085070 DE1442067A1 (de) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von proteinhaltigem Material |
| DE1963B0085073 DE1545239A1 (de) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Verfahren zur vollstaendigen oder teilweisen Entfernung von geradkettigen Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen aus Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
| DE1963B0074851 DE1470507C3 (de) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Kultivieren von Mikroorganismen |
| AT833965A AT262200B (de) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-31 | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Stoffwechselrückständen aus Kohlenwasserstoff-Fraktionen |
| DK372166AA DK117212B (da) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-07-18 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et mikroorganismeholdigt produkt til anvendelse som foder. |
| DK372266AA DK120582B (da) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-07-18 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et mikroorganismeholdigt produkt til anvendelse som foder. |
| NO00165501A NO127539B (cs) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-11-08 | |
| SE10255/67A SE342834B (cs) | 1962-12-31 | 1967-06-30 | |
| FI672577A FI43860C (fi) | 1962-12-31 | 1967-09-27 | Menetelmä vähintään 10 hiiliatomia sisältävien suoraketjuisten hiilivetyjen poistamiseksi hiilivetyseoksesta |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49056/62A GB1059885A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the removal, wholly or in part, of straight chain hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon mixtures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1059885A true GB1059885A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
Family
ID=10450950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49056/62A Expired GB1059885A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the removal, wholly or in part, of straight chain hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon mixtures |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3259549A (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT262200B (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR6355790D0 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE1545239A1 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI43860C (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1059885A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO127539B (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE342834B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3337413A (en) * | 1964-05-07 | 1967-08-22 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Solid hydrocarbon fermentation process |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US69761A (en) * | 1867-10-15 | Peters | ||
| US2697062A (en) * | 1951-03-30 | 1954-12-14 | Texaco Development Corp | Processing of hydrocarbons |
| US2742398A (en) * | 1951-06-09 | 1956-04-17 | Texaco Development Corp | Method of removing deposits of wax and like materials |
| US2868722A (en) * | 1953-10-25 | 1959-01-13 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Method for producing a stabilized cracked distillate fuel oil |
| US2982692A (en) * | 1957-06-26 | 1961-05-02 | Hardin B Mcdill | Dewaxing of oils |
| US2988500A (en) * | 1959-03-13 | 1961-06-13 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon distillates |
| US3069325A (en) * | 1959-12-21 | 1962-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Treatment of hydrocarbons |
| US3152068A (en) * | 1960-06-20 | 1964-10-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Sweetening of sour hydrocarbons |
-
1962
- 1962-12-31 GB GB49056/62A patent/GB1059885A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-12-16 US US330526A patent/US3259549A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-12-30 BR BR155790/63A patent/BR6355790D0/pt unknown
- 1963-12-30 DE DE1963B0085073 patent/DE1545239A1/de active Pending
- 1963-12-31 AT AT833965A patent/AT262200B/de active
-
1966
- 1966-11-08 NO NO00165501A patent/NO127539B/no unknown
-
1967
- 1967-06-30 SE SE10255/67A patent/SE342834B/xx unknown
- 1967-09-27 FI FI672577A patent/FI43860C/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3259549A (en) | 1966-07-05 |
| FI43860C (fi) | 1971-07-12 |
| BR6355790D0 (pt) | 1973-08-28 |
| SE342834B (cs) | 1972-02-21 |
| FI43860B (cs) | 1971-03-31 |
| AT262200B (de) | 1968-06-10 |
| NO127539B (cs) | 1973-07-09 |
| DE1545239A1 (de) | 1969-07-31 |
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