GB1059569A - Improvements in cadmium electroplating and in polyvinyl alcohol derivatives for use therein - Google Patents
Improvements in cadmium electroplating and in polyvinyl alcohol derivatives for use thereinInfo
- Publication number
- GB1059569A GB1059569A GB4620862A GB4620862A GB1059569A GB 1059569 A GB1059569 A GB 1059569A GB 4620862 A GB4620862 A GB 4620862A GB 4620862 A GB4620862 A GB 4620862A GB 1059569 A GB1059569 A GB 1059569A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl alcohol
- alkali metal
- oxidized
- solution
- details
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/26—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of cadmium
- C25D3/28—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of cadmium from cyanide baths
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Bright Cd is electroplated from a bath containing a Cd complex alkali metal cyanide and an oxidized water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol as a brightener. Auxiliary brighteners, such as Ni and/or Co salts, aromatic aldehydes (e.g. anisaldehyde or veratraldehyde) and colloids (e.g. carboxymethyl cellulose or gelatine), and also wetting agents may be added. A specific bath to which oxidized polyvinyl alcohol is added comprises .Cd (as metal).22g/l .Total NaCN.125g/l .Total NaOH.34g/l .NiSO4 6H2O.1.25g/l Cd anodes are used in the Examples. Details of oxidizing the polyvinyl alcohol with H2O2, KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7 are given (see Division C3).ALSO:A water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol is oxidized with H2O2, alkali metal permanganates or alkali metal dichromates. Oxidation can be in a neutral aqueous solution but with H2O2 the solution may be acidified, e.g. with HCl, H2SO4, CH3COOH or HCOOH to accelerate the reaction and with alkali metal permanganate the solution can be acid or alkaline. Specific examples give reaction temperatures of 140 DEG F. and 185 DEG F. Details of Cd electroplating baths employing the oxidized polyvinyl alcohol are given (see Division C7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4620862A GB1059569A (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Improvements in cadmium electroplating and in polyvinyl alcohol derivatives for use therein |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4620862A GB1059569A (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Improvements in cadmium electroplating and in polyvinyl alcohol derivatives for use therein |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1059569A true GB1059569A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
Family
ID=10440294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4620862A Expired GB1059569A (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Improvements in cadmium electroplating and in polyvinyl alcohol derivatives for use therein |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1059569A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0301120A1 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-01 | ECOFORM Umformtechnik GmbH | Cold metal forming lubricant and method for its manufacture |
EP0373879A2 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-20 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Preparation process for toner polymer |
EP0647659A1 (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1995-04-12 | Nippon Gohsei Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing oxidized polymer solution and process for producing laminate therefrom |
-
1962
- 1962-12-07 GB GB4620862A patent/GB1059569A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0301120A1 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-02-01 | ECOFORM Umformtechnik GmbH | Cold metal forming lubricant and method for its manufacture |
EP0373879A2 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-20 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Preparation process for toner polymer |
EP0373879A3 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-05-15 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Preparation process for toner polymer |
EP0647659A1 (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1995-04-12 | Nippon Gohsei Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing oxidized polymer solution and process for producing laminate therefrom |
EP0647659A4 (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1995-09-27 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind | Process for producing oxidized polymer solution and process for producing laminate therefrom. |
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