GB1039681A - Method of and apparatus for providing electrical air conditioning - Google Patents

Method of and apparatus for providing electrical air conditioning

Info

Publication number
GB1039681A
GB1039681A GB5313/63A GB531363A GB1039681A GB 1039681 A GB1039681 A GB 1039681A GB 5313/63 A GB5313/63 A GB 5313/63A GB 531363 A GB531363 A GB 531363A GB 1039681 A GB1039681 A GB 1039681A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
electrodes
discharge
ceiling
field
controlled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5313/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
G Bauknecht GmbH
G Bauknecht Elektrotechnische Fabriken GmbH
Original Assignee
G Bauknecht GmbH
G Bauknecht Elektrotechnische Fabriken GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by G Bauknecht GmbH, G Bauknecht Elektrotechnische Fabriken GmbH filed Critical G Bauknecht GmbH
Publication of GB1039681A publication Critical patent/GB1039681A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22—Ionisation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/44—Applying ionised fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • F24F8/194—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages by filtering using high voltage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S422/00—Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
    • Y10S422/907—Corona or glow discharge means

Abstract

1,039,681. Discharge apparatus. G. BAUKNECHT G.m.b.H. ELEKTROTECHNISCHE FABRIKEN. Feb. 8, 1963 [Feb. 9, 1962], No. 5313/63. Heading H1X. [Also in Division H5] Negative oxygen ions for air conditioning are extracted by a D.C. field 7 from a discharge device in which A.C. glow or corona discharges are produced at the edges of thin electrodes 3 of difficultly atomizable metal mounted on one face of an insulating body 1 having one or more laminar counter-electrodes 2 on the opposite face, the electrode(s) 2 and the supply lead thereto being screened by the electrodes 3a and a metal screen 13 connected to the electrodes 3 and maintained at a negative D.C. potential in relation to earth by a resistor 16 of at least 10‹ ohms. Nitrogen oxides are substantially suppressed and ozone formation either suppressed or controlled. In the arrangement shown the A.C. supplying the electrodes is rectified to provide the D.C. field. The discharge intensity, and consequently the rate of ozone production, is controlled by a potentiometer 8, while the D.C. field, and consequently the rate of negative ion extraction is controlled by a potentiometer 9. The device is surrounded by an additional earthed screen 15. A number of the devices may be suspended from a semiconductive ceiling or false ceiling of a room or stood upon the floor or upon tables or other supports or mounted in the backs of seats and a D.C. source connected between the devices and the ceiling. Alternatively an insulated ceiling electrode may be provided and the D.C. field varied slowly and continuously in a cyclic manner to effect distribution of the ions at head level. In modified arrangements, Figs. 3 and 4 (not shown), the A.C. and D.C. are variable in steps by respective tapped switches 17 and 18. The rate of ion production may be indicated by an electrostatic voltmeter 19 (Fig. 3) or by a glow discharge tube 28 (Fig. 4). The insulating body 1 may be in the form of a tube closed at one end (Fig. 4) or a cylinder, Fig. 5 (not shown). In the latter case metal foil strips 31 for collecting dust may be mounted between the discharge electrodes 3 which are helically wound wires of about 0À1 mm. diameter.
GB5313/63A 1962-02-09 1963-02-08 Method of and apparatus for providing electrical air conditioning Expired GB1039681A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH164162A CH421388A (en) 1962-02-09 1962-02-09 Process for the electrical air conditioning of a room with negative atmospheric oxygen ions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1039681A true GB1039681A (en) 1966-08-17

Family

ID=4215206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5313/63A Expired GB1039681A (en) 1962-02-09 1963-02-08 Method of and apparatus for providing electrical air conditioning

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3337784A (en)
CH (1) CH421388A (en)
GB (1) GB1039681A (en)
SE (1) SE310938B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2156597A (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-10-09 Canon Kk Charging or discharging a member
USRE33633E (en) * 1984-03-26 1991-07-09 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method and device for charging or discharging a member
GB2318490A (en) * 1996-10-17 1998-04-22 Ozone Ind Ltd Ozonising element
WO2000003466A1 (en) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-20 Wolfgang Dieckmann Device for generating ionized gases using corona discharges

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3448356A (en) * 1966-05-24 1969-06-03 Simco Co Inc The Electrostatic copyholder and method for making same
US3515890A (en) * 1967-10-26 1970-06-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power supply unit
US3496446A (en) * 1967-12-26 1970-02-17 Motorola Inc Protection circuit for a television receiver
US3573547A (en) * 1969-01-27 1971-04-06 Augion Unipolar Corp Method of aerodynamically ejecting ions
US3963975A (en) * 1975-03-05 1976-06-15 General Electric Company Electromagnetically shielded electrical power supply with reduced common mode electromagnetic interference output
GB2012493B (en) * 1977-09-05 1982-02-24 Masuda S Device for electrically charging particles
DE3331804A1 (en) * 1983-09-02 1985-04-04 Gesellschaft für Ionentechnik mbH, 7032 Sindelfingen DEVICE FOR GENERATING NEGATIVE IONS
US4809127A (en) * 1987-08-11 1989-02-28 Ion Systems, Inc. Self-regulating air ionizing apparatus
US5047892A (en) * 1989-03-07 1991-09-10 Takasago Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd. Apparatus for removing static electricity from charged articles existing in clean space
GB2309875B (en) * 1996-02-02 2000-12-20 Ozone Ind Ltd An ozone generator
US6024930A (en) * 1996-08-08 2000-02-15 Quantum Electronics Corporation Ozone generator plate
US6791815B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2004-09-14 Ion Systems Dynamic air ionizer and method
US6850403B1 (en) 2001-11-30 2005-02-01 Ion Systems, Inc. Air ionizer and method
DE10317514B3 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-08-26 Daimlerchrysler Ag Air conditioning system for passenger cabin of vehicle incorporates electrostatic device downstream of evaporator to adjust ventilation air to zero electrical potential
TWI287950B (en) * 2003-11-28 2007-10-01 Kobe Steel Ltd High-voltage generator and accelerator using same
JP6090637B2 (en) * 2013-03-11 2017-03-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Active ingredient generator
DE102016203106A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for the electrostatic shielding of an electrical system
CN109579145A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 云森威尔智能环境（深圳）有限公司 A kind of novel fresh wind air conditioner indoor unit
IL269021B2 (en) * 2019-08-29 2023-05-01 Riskin Yefim A method for air disinfection and disinfector
CN115066079A (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-09-16 长江师范学院 Plasma discharge electrode structure capable of generating glow discharge effect
CN114515234B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-11-03 广州好名堂健康产业有限公司 Electronic cloud balance instrument

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2060842A (en) * 1932-01-21 1936-11-17 Herman Seid Method and means for controlling ionic content of air
US2132539A (en) * 1936-01-27 1938-10-11 Gen Patents Ltd Production of ions
US2179333A (en) * 1938-05-28 1939-11-07 Picker X Ray Corp Waite Mfg Voltage control means for x-ray apparatus
US2497604A (en) * 1946-07-19 1950-02-14 British Cotton Ind Res Assoc Method of and means for eliminating electrostatic charges in industrial processes
US2568449A (en) * 1947-12-05 1951-09-18 Gen Electric Electronic counter
US2880351A (en) * 1951-11-06 1959-03-31 Philips Corp Vacuum discharge tube
US2754462A (en) * 1952-09-24 1956-07-10 Wilhelm Lepper Electric motor reversing system
NL111842C (en) * 1958-07-24 1900-01-01
US3198726A (en) * 1964-08-19 1965-08-03 Trikilis Nicolas Ionizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2156597A (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-10-09 Canon Kk Charging or discharging a member
USRE33633E (en) * 1984-03-26 1991-07-09 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method and device for charging or discharging a member
GB2318490A (en) * 1996-10-17 1998-04-22 Ozone Ind Ltd Ozonising element
WO2000003466A1 (en) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-20 Wolfgang Dieckmann Device for generating ionized gases using corona discharges
DE19931662B4 (en) * 1998-07-08 2005-05-04 Dieckmann, Bastian Device for generating ionized gases by means of corona discharges

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH421388A (en) 1966-09-30
US3337784A (en) 1967-08-22
SE310938B (en) 1969-05-19

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