GB1038527A - Process for dyeing nitrogen-containing or cellulose fibres - Google Patents
Process for dyeing nitrogen-containing or cellulose fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1038527A GB1038527A GB44669/64A GB4466964A GB1038527A GB 1038527 A GB1038527 A GB 1038527A GB 44669/64 A GB44669/64 A GB 44669/64A GB 4466964 A GB4466964 A GB 4466964A GB 1038527 A GB1038527 A GB 1038527A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- oxazoline
- compounds
- undecyl
- ethylene oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
- D06P1/6076—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives addition products of amines and alkylene oxides or oxiranes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/917—Wool or silk
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/924—Polyamide fiber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
Water-soluble oxazoline compounds of the formula <FORM:1038527/C2/1> wherein R1 is a 3-20 C alkyl, A is -CH2-, -O- or -S-, R2 is a 1-4 C alkyl or -(CH2)y-O-(CnH2nO)xH where n is 2 or 3, y is 1-3 and x is 4-100, and R3 is -(CH2)y-O-(C2H2nO)xH, are employed as leveling agents in processes for dyeing nitrogen-containing or cellulose fibres. The compounds may be prepared by addition of ethylene or propylene oxide to a suitable oxazoline containing hydroxyl groups. In the examples the following addition compounds are specified 2 - undecyl - 4,4 - bis - hydroxymethyloxazoline and 9 or 20 mols ethylene oxide and 2 - undecyl - 4 - ethyl - 4 - hydroxymethyloxazoline and 12 or 53 mols ethylene oxide.ALSO:Water-soluble oxazoline compounds of the formula <FORM:1038527/C3/1> wherein R1 is a 3-20 C. alkyl, A is -CH2-, -O- or -S-, R2 is a 1-4 C alkyl or -(CH2)g -O-(CnH2nO)xH where n is 2 or 3, y is 1-3 and x is 4-100, and R3 is -(CH2)g -O-(CnH2nO)xH are employed as levelling agents in processes for dyeing nitrogen-containing or cellulose fibres. The compounds may be prepared by addition of ethylene or propylene oxide to a suitable oxazoline containing hydroxyl groups. In the examples, the following addition compounds are specified 2 - undecyl - 4,4 - bis - hydroxymethyl - oxazoline and 9 or 20 mols. ethylene oxide and 2-undecyl - 4 - ethyl - hydroxymethyloxazoline and 12 or 53 mols. ethylene oxide.ALSO:Levelling agents for use in dyeing cellulose fibres with vat and solubilized vat dyes or dyeing wool or silk with acid dyes comprise water-soluble oxazoline compounds carrying in the 4-position a polyglycol ether chain and in the 2-position, directly or by means of a bridge member an alkyl radical of 4-20 C atoms especially having the formula <FORM:1038527/D1-D2/1> wherein R1 is an alkyl of 3-20 C atoms, A is -CH2-, -O- or -S-, R3 is -(CH2)y-O-(CnH2nO)xH where n is 2 or 3, y is 1-3 and x is 4-100 and R2 is a 1-4 C alkyl or the same as R3. The levelling agents may be applied during or after the dyeing. The preferred agents are the addition compound of 20 mols ethylene oxide with 1 mol of 2-undecyl-4, 4-bis-hydroxymethyl-oxazoline and the addition compound of 12 mols ethylene oxide with 1 mol of 2-undecyl-4-ethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-oxazoline; are listed. Examples are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF41177A DE1266271B (en) | 1963-11-02 | 1963-11-02 | Dyeing of cellulose fibers and nitrogenous fibers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1038527A true GB1038527A (en) | 1966-08-10 |
Family
ID=7098552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB44669/64A Expired GB1038527A (en) | 1963-11-02 | 1964-11-02 | Process for dyeing nitrogen-containing or cellulose fibres |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3313589A (en) |
BE (1) | BE655185A (en) |
CH (1) | CH420049A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1266271B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1415072A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1038527A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW223669B (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-05-11 | Hoechst Ag |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3223471A (en) * | 1965-12-14 | Process fgr dyeing textile materials | ||
US2187823A (en) * | 1930-04-01 | 1940-01-23 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Condensation products of ethers of alkylol amines |
DE1027672B (en) * | 1951-05-18 | 1958-04-10 | Atlas Powder Co | Process for the production of surface-active oxazoline derivatives |
US3096139A (en) * | 1957-09-12 | 1963-07-02 | Monsanto Chemicals | Union dyeing acrylonitrile copolymer and wool blends |
US3097046A (en) * | 1960-08-24 | 1963-07-09 | Dow Chemical Co | Method and composition for dye-leveling |
-
1963
- 1963-11-02 DE DEF41177A patent/DE1266271B/en active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-10-30 CH CH1405964A patent/CH420049A/en unknown
- 1964-11-02 GB GB44669/64A patent/GB1038527A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-11-02 FR FR993509A patent/FR1415072A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-11-02 US US408418A patent/US3313589A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-11-03 BE BE655185A patent/BE655185A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH420049A (en) | 1966-05-14 |
DE1266271B (en) | 1968-04-18 |
BE655185A (en) | 1965-05-03 |
US3313589A (en) | 1967-04-11 |
FR1415072A (en) | 1965-10-22 |
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