GB1016651A - Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture - Google Patents

Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture

Info

Publication number
GB1016651A
GB1016651A GB3424562A GB3424562A GB1016651A GB 1016651 A GB1016651 A GB 1016651A GB 3424562 A GB3424562 A GB 3424562A GB 3424562 A GB3424562 A GB 3424562A GB 1016651 A GB1016651 A GB 1016651A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
group
dyes
anthraquinone
manufacture
so2nr
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3424562A
Inventor
David Crawford Eaton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB3424562A priority Critical patent/GB1016651A/en
Publication of GB1016651A publication Critical patent/GB1016651A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • C09B1/26Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
    • C09B1/32Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/50Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/56Mercapto-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/58Mercapto-anthraquinones with mercapto groups substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl radicals
    • C09B1/60Mercapto-anthraquinones with mercapto groups substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl radicals substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radicals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises anthraquinone disperse dyes which are devoid of sulphonic or carboxylic acid groups but which contain at least one group of the formula -X-(CH2)nOCH2CH2CN in which X represents a divalent group which may be -O-, -NH-, -OCH2CH2O-, -NH-Ph-, -SO2-, -SO2NR-, -CO.O-, -CONR-, -O-Ph-SO2NR1-, -NH-Ph-CO-O-, -NH-Ph-O-, or -NH-Ph-SO2NR-, in which R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or aryl group, n is at least 2 and Ph is phenyl. The dyes are made by reacting acrylonitrile with an anthraquinone compound containing at least one hydroxyalkyl group wherein the hydroxyl group is a primary group and the alkyl radical contains at least 2 carbon atoms, in the presence of a basic compound. The process includes the manufacture of those dyes in which the bridge grouping -X- is absent. Preferably an excess of acrylonitrile is used and heating is not generally required but may be used. Synthetic textile materials may be coloured with the dyes in red, blue and green shades.ALSO:Synthetic materials are dyed with disperse dyes of the anthraquinone series which contain at least one b -cyanoethoxyalkyl group the group being attached either directly or by a bridge member to the anthraquinone nucleus. Materials specified are polyesters, polyamides, polyacrylonitrate, cellulose di and triacetates which are dyed red, blue and green shades.
GB3424562A 1962-10-06 1962-10-06 Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture Expired GB1016651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3424562A GB1016651A (en) 1962-10-06 1962-10-06 Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3424562A GB1016651A (en) 1962-10-06 1962-10-06 Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1016651A true GB1016651A (en) 1966-01-12

Family

ID=10363247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3424562A Expired GB1016651A (en) 1962-10-06 1962-10-06 Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1016651A (en)

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