GB1016651A - Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture - Google Patents
Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1016651A GB1016651A GB3424562A GB3424562A GB1016651A GB 1016651 A GB1016651 A GB 1016651A GB 3424562 A GB3424562 A GB 3424562A GB 3424562 A GB3424562 A GB 3424562A GB 1016651 A GB1016651 A GB 1016651A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- group
- dyes
- anthraquinone
- manufacture
- so2nr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/50—Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/56—Mercapto-anthraquinones
- C09B1/58—Mercapto-anthraquinones with mercapto groups substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl radicals
- C09B1/60—Mercapto-anthraquinones with mercapto groups substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl radicals substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises anthraquinone disperse dyes which are devoid of sulphonic or carboxylic acid groups but which contain at least one group of the formula -X-(CH2)nOCH2CH2CN in which X represents a divalent group which may be -O-, -NH-, -OCH2CH2O-, -NH-Ph-, -SO2-, -SO2NR-, -CO.O-, -CONR-, -O-Ph-SO2NR1-, -NH-Ph-CO-O-, -NH-Ph-O-, or -NH-Ph-SO2NR-, in which R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or aryl group, n is at least 2 and Ph is phenyl. The dyes are made by reacting acrylonitrile with an anthraquinone compound containing at least one hydroxyalkyl group wherein the hydroxyl group is a primary group and the alkyl radical contains at least 2 carbon atoms, in the presence of a basic compound. The process includes the manufacture of those dyes in which the bridge grouping -X- is absent. Preferably an excess of acrylonitrile is used and heating is not generally required but may be used. Synthetic textile materials may be coloured with the dyes in red, blue and green shades.ALSO:Synthetic materials are dyed with disperse dyes of the anthraquinone series which contain at least one b -cyanoethoxyalkyl group the group being attached either directly or by a bridge member to the anthraquinone nucleus. Materials specified are polyesters, polyamides, polyacrylonitrate, cellulose di and triacetates which are dyed red, blue and green shades.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3424562A GB1016651A (en) | 1962-10-06 | 1962-10-06 | Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3424562A GB1016651A (en) | 1962-10-06 | 1962-10-06 | Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1016651A true GB1016651A (en) | 1966-01-12 |
Family
ID=10363247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3424562A Expired GB1016651A (en) | 1962-10-06 | 1962-10-06 | Disperse anthraquinone dyestuffs manufacturing and processes for their manufacture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1016651A (en) |
-
1962
- 1962-10-06 GB GB3424562A patent/GB1016651A/en not_active Expired
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