GB1015599A - Drying liquid materials containing dissolved and/or suspended solids - Google Patents

Drying liquid materials containing dissolved and/or suspended solids

Info

Publication number
GB1015599A
GB1015599A GB37592/62A GB3759262A GB1015599A GB 1015599 A GB1015599 A GB 1015599A GB 37592/62 A GB37592/62 A GB 37592/62A GB 3759262 A GB3759262 A GB 3759262A GB 1015599 A GB1015599 A GB 1015599A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
air
tower
jacket
dehumidifier
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB37592/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Birs Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungsgesellschaft AG
Original Assignee
Birs Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungsgesellschaft AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Birs Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungsgesellschaft AG filed Critical Birs Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungsgesellschaft AG
Publication of GB1015599A publication Critical patent/GB1015599A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/083Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C1/00Concentration, evaporation or drying
    • A23C1/04Concentration, evaporation or drying by spraying into a gas stream
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23L3/46Spray-drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/16Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/001Heating arrangements using waste heat
    • F26B23/002Heating arrangements using waste heat recovered from dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/10Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour carrying the materials or objects to be dried with it
    • F26B3/12Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour carrying the materials or objects to be dried with it in the form of a spray, i.e. sprayed or dispersed emulsions or suspensions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1,015,599. Evaporating liquids ; spray driers ; air - dehumidification / desiccant - regeneration cycle. BIRS BETEILIGUNGSUND VER. WALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT A.G. Oct. 4, 1962 [April 6, 1962], No. 37592/62. Headings B1B and B1L. Solid material, dissolved or suspended in liquid, is dried by dispersing the solution or dispersion into the upper part of tower 1 where the dispersion is contacted with dehumidified air at a temperature of 0-60‹C., e.g. 25-35 ‹C., atmospheric air being supplied to the tower via tower-jacket 4, dehumidifier 2a or 2b, tower-jacket 5, and inlet 9. The product, a porous powder, is obtained at the bottom of the tower ; and moist air is discharged at the top via outlet 11. The tower walls and the zig-zag intermediate wall between the jackets are made of cement, or other material of heat-storing capacity; and the intermediate wall is provided with a heatinsulating layer. The dehumidifiers 2a and 2b contain silica gel or a molecular sieve. Dehumidifiers 2a and 2b are operated in alternate cycles; when one of the elements is being used for dehumidification of the air for the tower, the other element is being regenerated by air which has been raised to a temperature between 150 ‹C. and 300 ‹C. in heat-exchangers 6 and 7. The air leaving tower-jacket 4 divides into two streams ; in one cycle part of the air flows via dehumidifier 2a into towerjacket 5, and the remainder of the air flows via heat-storage device 3a and beat-exchangers 6, 7 for use in regenerating dehumidifier 2b, after which this air is discharged via heatstorage device 3b and outlet 10. When the packing of dehumidifier 2a exceeds a predetermined temperature, e.g. 50 ‹C., a thermosensitive relay automatically operates the valves in the air-conduits to direct the fresh air into the regenerated dehumidifier 2b, and to supply hot regenerating air into exhausted dehumidifier 2a. Part of the heat evolved in the final time period of each dehumidification stage is stored in jacket 5, and this heat is returned to the air flowing through jacket 5 in the initial time period of the next dehumidification stage. If desired, the air may be led up and down each tower-jacket several times before it leaves the jacket.
GB37592/62A 1962-04-06 1962-10-04 Drying liquid materials containing dissolved and/or suspended solids Expired GB1015599A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB66702A DE1241366B (en) 1962-04-06 1962-04-06 Method and device for heat equalization between different drying air of a drying plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1015599A true GB1015599A (en) 1966-01-05

Family

ID=6975241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB37592/62A Expired GB1015599A (en) 1962-04-06 1962-10-04 Drying liquid materials containing dissolved and/or suspended solids

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT258812B (en)
BE (1) BE630629A (en)
DE (1) DE1241366B (en)
FR (1) FR1385371A (en)
GB (1) GB1015599A (en)
LU (1) LU43488A1 (en)
NL (1) NL291201A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8939388B1 (en) 2010-09-27 2015-01-27 ZoomEssence, Inc. Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying
US9332776B1 (en) 2010-09-27 2016-05-10 ZoomEssence, Inc. Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying
US9861945B1 (en) 2017-08-04 2018-01-09 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US9993787B1 (en) 2017-08-04 2018-06-12 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10155234B1 (en) 2017-08-04 2018-12-18 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10252181B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2019-04-09 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10486173B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2019-11-26 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
EP3488922A4 (en) * 2016-07-21 2019-11-27 Seenso Renoval S.L. System for the recovery of heat in thermal processes by means of the sequential and alternating operation of a set of packed beds with non-absorbent materials
US10569244B2 (en) 2018-04-28 2020-02-25 ZoomEssence, Inc. Low temperature spray drying of carrier-free compositions

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3226591C2 (en) * 1982-06-15 1986-03-13 Alfred 7988 Wangen Bolz sen. Drying tower for powdery substances
DE19902327A1 (en) 1999-01-21 2000-07-27 Mann & Hummel Protec Gmbh Process for heating bulk goods, in particular plastic granules

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE391126C (en) * 1919-10-15 1924-02-28 Alexandre Bigot Heating and cooling device for drying and similar purposes
DE1046583B (en) * 1957-10-09 1958-12-18 Silamit Indugas Gaswerksofenba Heat exchange chamber, especially reaction chamber for cleavage systems

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8939388B1 (en) 2010-09-27 2015-01-27 ZoomEssence, Inc. Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying
US9332776B1 (en) 2010-09-27 2016-05-10 ZoomEssence, Inc. Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying
US9551527B2 (en) 2010-09-27 2017-01-24 ZoomEssence, Inc. Methods and apparatus for low heat spray drying
EP3488922A4 (en) * 2016-07-21 2019-11-27 Seenso Renoval S.L. System for the recovery of heat in thermal processes by means of the sequential and alternating operation of a set of packed beds with non-absorbent materials
US10252181B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2019-04-09 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10155234B1 (en) 2017-08-04 2018-12-18 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US9993787B1 (en) 2017-08-04 2018-06-12 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10486173B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2019-11-26 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US9861945B1 (en) 2017-08-04 2018-01-09 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10625281B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2020-04-21 ZoomEssence, Inc. Ultrahigh efficiency spray drying apparatus and process
US10569244B2 (en) 2018-04-28 2020-02-25 ZoomEssence, Inc. Low temperature spray drying of carrier-free compositions
US10850244B2 (en) 2018-04-28 2020-12-01 ZoomEssence, Inc. Low temperature spray drying of carrier-free compositions
US11090622B2 (en) 2018-04-28 2021-08-17 ZoomEssence, Inc. Low temperature spray drying of carrier-free compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LU43488A1 (en) 1963-06-05
FR1385371A (en) 1965-01-15
DE1241366B (en) 1967-05-24
NL291201A (en) 1900-01-01
BE630629A (en) 1900-01-01
AT258812B (en) 1967-12-11

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