GB1001615A - Concentrating nitric acid - Google Patents

Concentrating nitric acid

Info

Publication number
GB1001615A
GB1001615A GB26466/62A GB2646662A GB1001615A GB 1001615 A GB1001615 A GB 1001615A GB 26466/62 A GB26466/62 A GB 26466/62A GB 2646662 A GB2646662 A GB 2646662A GB 1001615 A GB1001615 A GB 1001615A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hno3
vapours
nitric acid
solution
azeotropic point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26466/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cyprus Amax Minerals Co
Original Assignee
American Metal Climax Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Metal Climax Inc filed Critical American Metal Climax Inc
Publication of GB1001615A publication Critical patent/GB1001615A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/38Nitric acid
    • C01B21/44Concentration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/082Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
    • C01B21/083Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals containing one or more halogen atoms
    • C01B21/084Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals containing one or more halogen atoms containing also one or more oxygen atoms, e.g. nitrosyl halides
    • C01B21/0842Halides of nitrogen oxides
    • C01B21/0846Nitrosyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/01Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
    • C01B7/03Preparation from chlorides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Nitric acid in aqueous solution may be concentrated by dissolving in said solution a nitrate of a Group IA metal having an atomic weight heavier than potassium and thereafter removing vapours from said solution. The added nitrates act by shifting the azeotropic point upwardly from 68% for HNO3, water evaporating more readily. The process may be operated in conjunction with salts which depress the azeotropic point. Thus vapours evaporated from an evaporator and containing more than 68% HNO3 may be contacted in a dehydrator with downwardly flowing Mg(NO3)2, water being extracted from the vapours and a stream even stronger in HNO3 passing overhead.
GB26466/62A 1959-12-24 1962-07-10 Concentrating nitric acid Expired GB1001615A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86200059A 1959-12-24 1959-12-24
US16479262A 1962-01-08 1962-01-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1001615A true GB1001615A (en) 1965-08-18

Family

ID=31190634

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB46890/63A Expired GB975325A (en) 1959-12-24 1960-12-21 Concentrating nitric acid
GB43898/60A Expired GB975324A (en) 1959-12-24 1960-12-21 Concentrating nitric acid
GB26466/62A Expired GB1001615A (en) 1959-12-24 1962-07-10 Concentrating nitric acid

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB46890/63A Expired GB975325A (en) 1959-12-24 1960-12-21 Concentrating nitric acid
GB43898/60A Expired GB975324A (en) 1959-12-24 1960-12-21 Concentrating nitric acid

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE621315A (en)
FR (1) FR1282750A (en)
GB (3) GB975325A (en)
NL (1) NL259438A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108557786A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-21 宁夏润夏能源化工有限公司 A kind of production equipment of magnesium nitric acid process production concentrated nitric acid

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES534726A0 (en) * 1984-07-30 1985-06-16 Union Explosivos Rio Tinto PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING POTASSIC NITRATE FROM POTASSIC CHLORIDE AND NITRIC ACID

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108557786A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-21 宁夏润夏能源化工有限公司 A kind of production equipment of magnesium nitric acid process production concentrated nitric acid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1282750A (en) 1962-01-27
BE621315A (en)
NL259438A (en)
GB975325A (en) 1964-11-18
GB975324A (en) 1964-11-18

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