FR3114614B1 - Dispositif d’allumage à préchambre pour moteur à combustion interne à allumage commandé - Google Patents

Dispositif d’allumage à préchambre pour moteur à combustion interne à allumage commandé Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3114614B1
FR3114614B1 FR2009988A FR2009988A FR3114614B1 FR 3114614 B1 FR3114614 B1 FR 3114614B1 FR 2009988 A FR2009988 A FR 2009988A FR 2009988 A FR2009988 A FR 2009988A FR 3114614 B1 FR3114614 B1 FR 3114614B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
prechamber
ignition
chamber
combustion engine
internal combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2009988A
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English (en)
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FR3114614A1 (fr
Inventor
Laurent Ollivier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEW H POWERTRAIN HOLDING, S.L.U., ES
Original Assignee
Renault SAS
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Publication date
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Priority to FR2009988A priority Critical patent/FR3114614B1/fr
Publication of FR3114614A1 publication Critical patent/FR3114614A1/fr
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Publication of FR3114614B1 publication Critical patent/FR3114614B1/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/12Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with positive ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/10Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder
    • F02B19/1004Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder details of combustion chamber, e.g. mounting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/10Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder
    • F02B19/1019Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber
    • F02B19/1023Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber pre-combustion chamber and cylinder being fed with fuel-air mixture(s)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/16Chamber shapes or constructions not specific to sub-groups F02B19/02 - F02B19/10
    • F02B19/18Transfer passages between chamber and cylinder
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif allumage pour moteur à combustion interne comprenant une chambre de combustion principale (13) et une préchambre de combustion (14) comprenant des moyens d’allumage (15), ladite préchambre étant relié à ladite chambre principale par une pluralité d’orifices de passage (133) destinés à l’alimentation de ladite préchambre en mélange combustible sous l’effet de la compression dudit mélange dans ladite chambre principale et, après allumage dudit mélange, à l’éjection des gaz brûlés dans une zone supérieure (130) de ladite chambre principale, sous l’effet de la montée en pression dans la préchambre, ladite zone supérieure comportant une enceinte intermédiaire (131) comprenant une partie supérieure close (132) faisant saillie dans ladite préchambre et reliée à celle-ci par ladite pluralité d’orifices de passage, chacun d’eux débouchant dans ladite enceinte intermédiaire d’une manière sensiblement tangentielle par rapport à une paroi axiale (135) de ladite enceinte, et une partie inférieure ouverte (134) débouchant dans ladite chambre principale. Figure à publier avec l’abrégé : Fig. 2
FR2009988A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Dispositif d’allumage à préchambre pour moteur à combustion interne à allumage commandé Active FR3114614B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2009988A FR3114614B1 (fr) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Dispositif d’allumage à préchambre pour moteur à combustion interne à allumage commandé

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2009988A FR3114614B1 (fr) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Dispositif d’allumage à préchambre pour moteur à combustion interne à allumage commandé
FR2009988 2020-09-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3114614A1 FR3114614A1 (fr) 2022-04-01
FR3114614B1 true FR3114614B1 (fr) 2022-08-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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FR2009988A Active FR3114614B1 (fr) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Dispositif d’allumage à préchambre pour moteur à combustion interne à allumage commandé

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR3114614B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12078095B1 (en) 2023-06-16 2024-09-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Internal pre-chamber (IPC) ignition device for turbulent jet ignition in reciprocating engines

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3102521A (en) * 1960-12-20 1963-09-03 Fmc Corp Combustion apparatus for an internal combustion engine
DE2916285C2 (de) * 1979-04-21 1984-02-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur Entflammung magerer Kraftstoff/Luftgemische
DE10016558A1 (de) 2000-04-03 2001-10-11 Dieter Kuhnert Vorkammer-Zündkerze mit Zusatzkraftstoff zur Entflammung sehr magerer Kraftstoff-Luft-Gemische, insbesondere für Gasmotoren
DE102004043143A1 (de) 2004-08-17 2006-05-11 Kuhnert-Latsch-GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter Herr Dr.-Ing. Reinhard Latsch, 76530 Baden-Baden) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entflammung von Kraftstoff-Luft-Gemischen bei einem Gas-Verbrennungsmotor mit Vorkammerzündung
JP4389777B2 (ja) * 2004-12-22 2009-12-24 日産自動車株式会社 副室式内燃機関
WO2017064355A1 (fr) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Agencement de préchambre

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12078095B1 (en) 2023-06-16 2024-09-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Internal pre-chamber (IPC) ignition device for turbulent jet ignition in reciprocating engines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3114614A1 (fr) 2022-04-01

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