FR3111647B1 - Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage. - Google Patents

Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3111647B1
FR3111647B1 FR2006468A FR2006468A FR3111647B1 FR 3111647 B1 FR3111647 B1 FR 3111647B1 FR 2006468 A FR2006468 A FR 2006468A FR 2006468 A FR2006468 A FR 2006468A FR 3111647 B1 FR3111647 B1 FR 3111647B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
membrane
manufacturing
veil
derived therefrom
cleaning processes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2006468A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3111647A1 (fr
Inventor
Dos Santos Fabrice Domingues
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arkema France SA
Original Assignee
Arkema France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR2006468A priority Critical patent/FR3111647B1/fr
Application filed by Arkema France SA filed Critical Arkema France SA
Priority to EP21740124.9A priority patent/EP4168615A1/fr
Priority to CN202180050987.6A priority patent/CN115885067A/zh
Priority to PCT/FR2021/051088 priority patent/WO2021255390A1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2021/051089 priority patent/WO2021255391A1/fr
Priority to US18/002,156 priority patent/US20230226501A1/en
Priority to JP2022577589A priority patent/JP2023530163A/ja
Publication of FR3111647A1 publication Critical patent/FR3111647A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3111647B1 publication Critical patent/FR3111647B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/728—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by electro-spinning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
    • D01D5/0015—Electro-spinning characterised by the initial state of the material
    • D01D5/003—Electro-spinning characterised by the initial state of the material the material being a polymer solution or dispersion
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/098—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
    • D01D5/0985—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/32—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising halogenated hydrocarbons as the major constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/48—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4318—Fluorine series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0435—Electret
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0622—Melt-blown
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0631—Electro-spun
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233—Fibre diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1291—Other parameters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un voile non-tissé, poreux et chargé électrostatiquement, adapté pour la filtration d'aérosols nano et/ou sub-microniques, comprenant une multiplicité de fibres d’au moins une composition C1, ladite composition C1 étant à base d’au moins un polymère P1, essentiellement constitué de motifs de répétition issus du fluorure de vinylidène (VDF) et du trifluorure de vinylidène (TrFE),la proportion molaire des motifs issus du TrFE étant de 15% à 50% par rapport au nombre total de moles des motifs issus du VDF et du TrFE. L’invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication du voile, une membrane comprenant le voile et un procédé de lavage/stérilisation du voile ou de la membrane. Figure pour l’abrégé : figure 1
FR2006468A 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage. Active FR3111647B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006468A FR3111647B1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage.
CN202180050987.6A CN115885067A (zh) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 带静电的多孔非织造幅材、由其得到的膜和面罩以及制造和清洁方法
PCT/FR2021/051088 WO2021255390A1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage
PCT/FR2021/051089 WO2021255391A1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage
EP21740124.9A EP4168615A1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage
US18/002,156 US20230226501A1 (en) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Electrostatically charged porous nonwoven web, membrane and mask derived therefrom and methods for manufacture and cleaning
JP2022577589A JP2023530163A (ja) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 静電帯電多孔質不織布ウェブ、それに由来する膜及びマスク並びに製造及び洗浄のための方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006468A FR3111647B1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage.
FR2006468 2020-06-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3111647A1 FR3111647A1 (fr) 2021-12-24
FR3111647B1 true FR3111647B1 (fr) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=72644389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2006468A Active FR3111647B1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3111647B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0716411A (ja) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd 複合フィルタ
FR3047008B1 (fr) 2016-01-25 2019-10-25 Arkema France Utilisation d'un copolymere de fluorure de vinylidene pour conferer a un film des proprietes d'adhesion
CN105688349B (zh) * 2016-04-18 2019-04-19 广州拜费尔空气净化材料有限公司 防病毒口罩
US11148085B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2021-10-19 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Electrostatically-charged nanofiber media and fabrication method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3111647A1 (fr) 2021-12-24

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