FR3111644B1 - Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage. - Google Patents

Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3111644B1
FR3111644B1 FR2006469A FR2006469A FR3111644B1 FR 3111644 B1 FR3111644 B1 FR 3111644B1 FR 2006469 A FR2006469 A FR 2006469A FR 2006469 A FR2006469 A FR 2006469A FR 3111644 B1 FR3111644 B1 FR 3111644B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
veil
membrane
porous
electrostatically charged
woven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2006469A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3111644A1 (fr
Inventor
Dos Santos Fabrice Domingues
Anthony Bonnet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arkema France SA
Original Assignee
Arkema France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR2006469A priority Critical patent/FR3111644B1/fr
Application filed by Arkema France SA filed Critical Arkema France SA
Priority to JP2022577589A priority patent/JP2023530163A/ja
Priority to US18/002,156 priority patent/US20230226501A1/en
Priority to EP21740124.9A priority patent/EP4168615A1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2021/051089 priority patent/WO2021255391A1/fr
Priority to CN202180050987.6A priority patent/CN115885067A/zh
Priority to PCT/FR2021/051088 priority patent/WO2021255390A1/fr
Publication of FR3111644A1 publication Critical patent/FR3111644A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3111644B1 publication Critical patent/FR3111644B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/728Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by electro-spinning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • B01D39/1623Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007Electro-spinning
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/08Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D01F6/12Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons from polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4318Fluorine series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/02Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials
    • B01D2239/025Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials comprising nanofibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0435Electret
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0622Melt-blown
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0627Spun-bonded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0631Electro-spun
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0654Support layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1291Other parameters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un voile non-tissé, poreux et chargé électrostatiquement, adapté pour la filtration d'aérosols nano et/ou sub-microniques, comprenant une multiplicité de fibres d’au moins une composition C1, la composition C1 comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’au moins un polymère P1 à base du motif de répétition issu du fluorure de vinylidène (VDF), lesdites fibres de composition C1 ayant un taux de cristallinité en phase(s) polaire(s), préférentiellement en phase uniquement beta, d’au moins 50% en poids, par rapport à leur poids total. L’invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication du voile, une membrane comportant le voile ainsi qu’un procédé de lavage/stérilisation du voile ou de la membrane. Figure pour l’abrégé : figure 1
FR2006469A 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage. Active FR3111644B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006469A FR3111644B1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage.
US18/002,156 US20230226501A1 (en) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Electrostatically charged porous nonwoven web, membrane and mask derived therefrom and methods for manufacture and cleaning
EP21740124.9A EP4168615A1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage
PCT/FR2021/051089 WO2021255391A1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Voile non tissé de fibres, membrane et masque en dérivant, et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage
JP2022577589A JP2023530163A (ja) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 静電帯電多孔質不織布ウェブ、それに由来する膜及びマスク並びに製造及び洗浄のための方法
CN202180050987.6A CN115885067A (zh) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 带静电的多孔非织造幅材、由其得到的膜和面罩以及制造和清洁方法
PCT/FR2021/051088 WO2021255390A1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2021-06-17 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006469 2020-06-19
FR2006469A FR3111644B1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3111644A1 FR3111644A1 (fr) 2021-12-24
FR3111644B1 true FR3111644B1 (fr) 2022-09-02

Family

ID=72644390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2006469A Active FR3111644B1 (fr) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Voile non tissé, poreux, et chargé électrostatiquement, membrane et masque en dérivant et procédés de fabrication et de nettoyage.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3111644B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105688349B (zh) * 2016-04-18 2019-04-19 广州拜费尔空气净化材料有限公司 防病毒口罩
US11148085B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2021-10-19 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Electrostatically-charged nanofiber media and fabrication method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3111644A1 (fr) 2021-12-24

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