FR3094450B1 - Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante - Google Patents

Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3094450B1
FR3094450B1 FR1903477A FR1903477A FR3094450B1 FR 3094450 B1 FR3094450 B1 FR 3094450B1 FR 1903477 A FR1903477 A FR 1903477A FR 1903477 A FR1903477 A FR 1903477A FR 3094450 B1 FR3094450 B1 FR 3094450B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
thermally insulating
tank
wall
insulating barrier
sealed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1903477A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3094450A1 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Deletre
Catherine Boucard
Camille Gourmelen
Laurine Senseby
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Original Assignee
Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1903477A priority Critical patent/FR3094450B1/fr
Application filed by Gaztransport et Technigaz SA filed Critical Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Priority to PCT/EP2020/059235 priority patent/WO2020201344A1/fr
Priority to EP20714237.3A priority patent/EP3948056A1/fr
Priority to CN202080026471.3A priority patent/CN113710948B/zh
Priority to US17/442,475 priority patent/US11933456B2/en
Priority to KR1020217031670A priority patent/KR102630112B1/ko
Priority to SG11202110531PA priority patent/SG11202110531PA/en
Publication of FR3094450A1 publication Critical patent/FR3094450A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3094450B1 publication Critical patent/FR3094450B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025—Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • F17C3/027—Wallpanels for so-called membrane tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0157—Polygonal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
    • F17C2203/066—Plastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105—Ships
    • F17C2270/0107—Wall panels

Abstract

L’invention concerne une cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante intégrée dans une structure porteuse (2), la cuve comportant au moins une paroi de cuve (1) inclinée formant un angle avec une direction horizontale et fixée à une paroi porteuse de la structure porteuse (2),la paroi de cuve (1) présentant une structure multicouche comportant successivement, dans le sens de l’épaisseur depuis l’extérieur vers l’intérieur de la cuve, une barrière thermiquement isolante (3) retenue contre la paroi porteuse correspondante et une membrane d’étanchéité (4) portée par la barrière thermiquement isolante (3), la cuve comportant des bandes étanches (15) dans l'espace formé entre la barrière thermiquement isolante (3) et la paroi porteuse, dans laquelle les bandes étanches (15) segmentent l'espace entre la barrière thermiquement isolante (3) et la paroi porteuse en une pluralité de zones (14) se succédant dans une direction de plus grande pente de la paroi, les zones (14) s’étendant sur toute une dimension transversale de la paroi de cuve (1) dans une direction transversale inclinée par rapport à la direction de plus grand pente. Figure à publier avec l’abrégé : Fig. 2
FR1903477A 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante Active FR3094450B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1903477A FR3094450B1 (fr) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
EP20714237.3A EP3948056A1 (fr) 2019-04-01 2020-04-01 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
CN202080026471.3A CN113710948B (zh) 2019-04-01 2020-04-01 绝热密封贮罐
US17/442,475 US11933456B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2020-04-01 Thermally insulating sealed tank
PCT/EP2020/059235 WO2020201344A1 (fr) 2019-04-01 2020-04-01 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
KR1020217031670A KR102630112B1 (ko) 2019-04-01 2020-04-01 단열 밀폐 탱크
SG11202110531PA SG11202110531PA (en) 2019-04-01 2020-04-01 Thermally insulating sealed tank

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1903477A FR3094450B1 (fr) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
FR1903477 2019-04-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3094450A1 FR3094450A1 (fr) 2020-10-02
FR3094450B1 true FR3094450B1 (fr) 2021-06-25

Family

ID=67262698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1903477A Active FR3094450B1 (fr) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11933456B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3948056A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR102630112B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN113710948B (fr)
FR (1) FR3094450B1 (fr)
SG (1) SG11202110531PA (fr)
WO (1) WO2020201344A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3115854B1 (fr) * 2020-10-29 2022-11-04 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
CN112498582B (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-09-03 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 一种lng船及其薄膜型围护系统
CN116857543B (zh) * 2023-09-04 2023-11-07 中太(苏州)氢能源科技有限公司 一种用于低温储罐的围护系统及其安装工艺

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2259008A1 (en) * 1974-01-28 1975-08-22 Gaz Transport Method of insulating liquified gas tank of ship - uses bars holding panels until mastic under panels is set
FR2265608A2 (en) 1974-03-29 1975-10-24 Gaz Transport Slow cure mastics for installing insulated ships holds - using non linear or discontinuous patterns which vent the structure
US4170952A (en) * 1976-03-09 1979-10-16 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Cryogenic insulation system
EP1819588A4 (fr) * 2004-12-08 2016-12-21 Korea Gas Corp Reservoir de stockage de gnl et procede de fabrication correspondant
US20160160515A1 (en) * 2006-08-26 2016-06-09 Global Building Modules, Inc. System for modular building construction
FR2973097B1 (fr) 2011-03-23 2013-04-12 Gaztransp Et Technigaz Element calorifuge pour paroi de cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante
WO2015068383A1 (fr) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-14 川崎重工業株式会社 Réservoir à carburant liquéfié et structure aquatique le comportant
CN106536383B (zh) * 2014-08-21 2019-09-27 松下知识产权经营株式会社 隔热容器
FR3026459B1 (fr) * 2014-09-26 2017-06-09 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Cuve etanche et isolante comportant un element de pontage entre les panneaux de la barriere isolante secondaire
US20160128238A1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-05-05 Ebullient, Llc Hot-swappable server with cooling line assembly
US20160120071A1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-04-28 Ebullient, Llc Server with cooling line assembly
FR3028305A1 (fr) * 2014-11-10 2016-05-13 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Dispositif et procede de refroidissement d'un gaz liquefie
AU2015349641B2 (en) * 2014-11-23 2019-02-14 Planet A Energy Inc. Solid state solar thermal energy collector
FR3030014B1 (fr) 2014-12-15 2017-10-13 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Bloc isolant convenant pour realiser une paroi isolante dans une cuve etanche
FR3038690B1 (fr) 2015-07-06 2018-01-05 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante ayant une membrane d'etancheite secondaire equipee d'un arrangement d'angle a toles metalliques ondulees
FR3058498B1 (fr) * 2016-11-09 2019-08-23 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Structure d'angle d'une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante et son procede d'assemblage
US10950912B2 (en) * 2017-06-14 2021-03-16 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Arrangements for inhibiting intrusion into battery pack electrical components
US20190101310A1 (en) * 2017-10-04 2019-04-04 Mark W. Miles Systems for Solar Thermal Heat Transfer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113710948A (zh) 2021-11-26
SG11202110531PA (en) 2021-10-28
US20220163167A1 (en) 2022-05-26
KR102630112B1 (ko) 2024-01-30
CN113710948B (zh) 2023-06-30
FR3094450A1 (fr) 2020-10-02
KR20210142124A (ko) 2021-11-24
US11933456B2 (en) 2024-03-19
EP3948056A1 (fr) 2022-02-09
WO2020201344A1 (fr) 2020-10-08

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