FR2992913A1 - Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2992913A1
FR2992913A1 FR1256358A FR1256358A FR2992913A1 FR 2992913 A1 FR2992913 A1 FR 2992913A1 FR 1256358 A FR1256358 A FR 1256358A FR 1256358 A FR1256358 A FR 1256358A FR 2992913 A1 FR2992913 A1 FR 2992913A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
providing
case
indirect injection
cryogenic liquid
temperature holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR1256358A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2992913B1 (fr
Inventor
Jonathan Macron
Celso Zerbinatti
Dominique Jouvaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1256358A priority Critical patent/FR2992913B1/fr
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to AU2013285280A priority patent/AU2013285280B2/en
Priority to EP13731409.2A priority patent/EP2870029A1/fr
Priority to CA2874213A priority patent/CA2874213C/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2013/051356 priority patent/WO2014006292A1/fr
Priority to JP2015519285A priority patent/JP2015522148A/ja
Priority to US14/410,918 priority patent/US10569614B2/en
Publication of FR2992913A1 publication Critical patent/FR2992913A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2992913B1 publication Critical patent/FR2992913B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20—Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
    • B60H1/00014—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices for load cargos on load transporting vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/2203—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from burners
    • B60H1/2212—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from burners arrangements of burners for heating air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32—Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3202—Cooling devices using evaporation, i.e. not including a compressor, e.g. involving fuel or water evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/105—Movable containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H2001/2268—Constructional features
    • B60H2001/2293—Integration into other parts of a vehicle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/31—Low ambient temperatures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/02—Refrigerators including a heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/14—Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Un procédé et un dispositif de transport de produits thermosensibles en camion réfrigéré, du type à injection indirecte d'un fluide cryogénique dans un système d'échangeur thermique (3) interne à la (ou les) chambre(s) (20) de stockage des produits, le camion comprenant de plus un système de chauffage (30, 31, 32, 35, 36) apte à chauffer l'air interne à au moins une des chambres, remarquable en ce que la production de froid et le système de chauffage sont interfacés, tant dans leur positionnement dans la chambre que dans leur fonctionnement.
FR1256358A 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses Active FR2992913B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1256358A FR2992913B1 (fr) 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
EP13731409.2A EP2870029A1 (fr) 2012-07-03 2013-06-11 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
CA2874213A CA2874213C (fr) 2012-07-03 2013-06-11 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
PCT/FR2013/051356 WO2014006292A1 (fr) 2012-07-03 2013-06-11 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
AU2013285280A AU2013285280B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2013-06-11 Method and device for refrigerated transport using an indirect injection of a cryogenic liquid and affording a solution for maintaining temperature in the event of extremely low outside temperatures
JP2015519285A JP2015522148A (ja) 2012-07-03 2013-06-11 低温液体の間接噴射を用いる冷蔵輸送のための方法及び装置、並びに外部温度が極めて低い場合の温度維持のためのソリューションの提供
US14/410,918 US10569614B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2013-06-11 Method and device for refrigerated transport using an indirect injection of a cryogenic liquid and a heating system for maintaining temperature in the event of extremely low outside temperatures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1256358A FR2992913B1 (fr) 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2992913A1 true FR2992913A1 (fr) 2014-01-10
FR2992913B1 FR2992913B1 (fr) 2014-08-08

Family

ID=46826784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1256358A Active FR2992913B1 (fr) 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10569614B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2870029A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2015522148A (fr)
AU (1) AU2013285280B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2874213C (fr)
FR (1) FR2992913B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014006292A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3019275A1 (fr) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-02 Air Liquide Procede de degivrage predictif d'echangeurs de transport frigorifique
DE202015102347U1 (de) * 2015-05-07 2016-08-19 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Kühlsystem eines Gefechtsfahrzeugs sowie Druckkaskade zur Kühlung von mindestens einer Elektronikeinheit in einem Gefechtsfahrzeug mittels eines Kühlsystems
US10941964B2 (en) 2014-11-19 2021-03-09 Danfoss A/S Method for operating a vapour compression system with a receiver
US11920842B2 (en) 2018-09-25 2024-03-05 Danfoss A/S Method for controlling a vapour compression system based on estimated flow
US11959676B2 (en) 2018-09-25 2024-04-16 Danfoss A/S Method for controlling a vapour compression system at a reduced suction pressure

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2992913B1 (fr) * 2012-07-03 2014-08-08 Air Liquide Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
DE102014014316B3 (de) * 2014-10-01 2016-02-25 Winter Fahrzeugtechnik GmbH Kleintransporter für Pharmazeutika und Chemikalien
US10598409B2 (en) * 2016-12-18 2020-03-24 Frostime LLC Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature obtained through timed-release liquid or gaseous CO2 coolant for general refrigeration use in mobile and stationary containers
US10330378B2 (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-06-25 Reflect Scientific Inc. Freezer with remote management
BR112020023881A2 (pt) * 2018-05-21 2021-02-09 Frostime, Llc sistema de resfriamento instantâneo portátil com temperatura controlada
CN110722959A (zh) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-24 上海海洋大学 小型冷藏车顶置式外部冷气引入系统
CN110758221A (zh) 2019-11-15 2020-02-07 上海海洋大学 大型冷藏车前置式外部冷气引入系统
CN113291219B (zh) * 2021-04-26 2022-10-11 重庆指北针建材有限公司 一种装配式保温板材车载方舱

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020129613A1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-09-19 Thermo King Corporation Cryogenic refrigeration unit suited for delivery vehicles
DE102008029853A1 (de) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-31 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Kühlsystem für einen Transporter mit mehreren Kühlkammern
WO2010128233A1 (fr) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-11 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procédé et dispositif pour le transport réfrigéré utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogénique et maîtrisant les phénomènes de givrage des échangeurs

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4186562A (en) * 1976-11-01 1980-02-05 Lewis Tyree Jr Cryogenic refrigeration for vehicles
JPS58145517A (ja) * 1982-02-22 1983-08-30 Nippon Denso Co Ltd 車両用冷温蔵装置
US4498306A (en) * 1982-11-09 1985-02-12 Lewis Tyree Jr Refrigerated transport
US4576010A (en) * 1983-10-18 1986-03-18 Nhy-Temp, Inc. Cryogenic refrigeration control system
JPS6096108U (ja) * 1983-12-09 1985-07-01 日産ディーゼル工業株式会社 トラツク荷台の冷暖房装置
JPS6273063A (ja) * 1985-09-26 1987-04-03 株式会社　コルポ 保冷及び保温装置
US4986086A (en) * 1989-08-18 1991-01-22 Fridev Refrigeration Systems, Inc. CO2 temperature control system for transport vehicles
JPH05203310A (ja) * 1992-01-24 1993-08-10 Nippondenso Co Ltd 加温機構付冷凍装置
US5267443A (en) * 1992-11-27 1993-12-07 Thermo King Corporation Air conditioning and refrigeration methods and apparatus utilizing a cryogen
US5315840A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-05-31 Thermo King Corporation Air conditioning and refrigeration methods and apparatus utilizing a cryogen
US5365744A (en) * 1993-11-08 1994-11-22 Thermo King Corporation Air conditioning and refrigeration systems utilizing a cryogen
US5730216A (en) * 1995-07-12 1998-03-24 Thermo King Corporation Air conditioning and refrigeration units utilizing a cryogen
US5979173A (en) * 1996-07-30 1999-11-09 Tyree; Lewis Dry ice rail car cooling system
JPH10119632A (ja) * 1996-10-21 1998-05-12 Chizuko Otaki 車載用冷温蔵庫
US6044648A (en) * 1997-09-19 2000-04-04 Forma Scientific, Inc. Cooling device having liquid refrigerant injection ring
US6698212B2 (en) * 2001-07-03 2004-03-02 Thermo King Corporation Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method
US8371140B2 (en) * 2008-01-22 2013-02-12 Cws Group Llc Refrigerated container for super frozen temperatures
FR2969061B1 (fr) 2010-12-16 2013-01-04 Air Liquide Methode de gestion de l'alimentation en liquide cryogenique d'un camion de transport de produits thermosensibles fonctionnant en injection indirecte
FR2977658B1 (fr) * 2011-07-07 2013-08-30 Air Liquide Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et ameliorant la distribution du cryogene dans les echangeurs thermiques
NZ703502A (en) * 2012-06-25 2016-06-24 Rsc Ind Inc Cooling system and methods for cooling interior volumes of cargo trailers
FR2992913B1 (fr) * 2012-07-03 2014-08-08 Air Liquide Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
US8877274B2 (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-11-04 Fresh Food Solutions Llc Modified and controlled atmosphere system and method
FR3028930B1 (fr) * 2014-11-20 2016-12-02 Air Liquide Echangeur compact pour le transport cryogenique en injection indirecte

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020129613A1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-09-19 Thermo King Corporation Cryogenic refrigeration unit suited for delivery vehicles
DE102008029853A1 (de) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-31 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Kühlsystem für einen Transporter mit mehreren Kühlkammern
WO2010128233A1 (fr) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-11 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procédé et dispositif pour le transport réfrigéré utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogénique et maîtrisant les phénomènes de givrage des échangeurs

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3019275A1 (fr) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-02 Air Liquide Procede de degivrage predictif d'echangeurs de transport frigorifique
US10941964B2 (en) 2014-11-19 2021-03-09 Danfoss A/S Method for operating a vapour compression system with a receiver
DE202015102347U1 (de) * 2015-05-07 2016-08-19 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Kühlsystem eines Gefechtsfahrzeugs sowie Druckkaskade zur Kühlung von mindestens einer Elektronikeinheit in einem Gefechtsfahrzeug mittels eines Kühlsystems
EP3292007B1 (fr) 2015-05-07 2022-10-26 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Système de refroidissement d'un véhicule de combat et cascade de pression pour le refroidissement d'au moins une unité électronique dans un véhicule de combat au moyen d'un système de refroidissement
US11920842B2 (en) 2018-09-25 2024-03-05 Danfoss A/S Method for controlling a vapour compression system based on estimated flow
US11959676B2 (en) 2018-09-25 2024-04-16 Danfoss A/S Method for controlling a vapour compression system at a reduced suction pressure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2992913B1 (fr) 2014-08-08
AU2013285280B2 (en) 2017-02-16
US10569614B2 (en) 2020-02-25
EP2870029A1 (fr) 2015-05-13
US20150144296A1 (en) 2015-05-28
CA2874213A1 (fr) 2014-01-09
WO2014006292A1 (fr) 2014-01-09
CA2874213C (fr) 2019-12-31
AU2013285280A1 (en) 2015-01-22
JP2015522148A (ja) 2015-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2992913A1 (fr) Procede et dispositif pour le transport refrigere utilisant une injection indirecte d'un liquide cryogenique et apportant une solution de maintien en temperature dans le cas des temperatures exterieures tres basses
ES2605329T3 (es) Receptor solar de sales fundidas y procedimiento para reducir el gradiente térmico en dicho receptor
Lee et al. An experimental study of frost formation on a horizontal cylinder under cross flow
CN104081142B (zh) 生物制药的散装冻结
BR112014003858A2 (pt) sistema de tubulação de permutadores de calor
AU2018322410A1 (en) Cold energy recovery apparatus for a self-powered data centre
CN101796356A (zh) 制冷剂冷却装置
WO2006121736A3 (fr) Refroidissement ou chauffage par flux liquide multipasse
FR2956730B1 (fr) Procede de refroidissement cryogenique utilisant un ecoulement de co2 diphasique solide-gaz
FR3064730B1 (fr) Dispositif et procede de refroidissement d'un flux de fluide cryogenique
ATE451588T1 (de) Vorrichtung zum einfrieren, transportieren und auftauen von fluiden
BRPI0810387A2 (pt) Aparelho dispensador e método para dispensação refrigerada de um fluido
FR3061274B1 (fr) "procede de degivrage pour echangeur d'un systeme de froid cryogenique"
BR112015005678A2 (pt) sistema de vaporização e bombeamento para aplicações melhoradas de recuperação de óleo
JP5870153B2 (ja) 過冷却凍結装置及び方法
RU114940U1 (ru) Установка для расфасовки и подготовки к транспортированию битума
RU2012106249A (ru) Способ загрузки испарителей сжиженными при низкой температуре газами, а также устройство для осуществления этого способа
JP2015209994A (ja) 過冷却凍結装置及び方法
FR3061534B1 (fr) Procede et appareil de rechauffement d'un vaporiseur atmospherique a l'aide d'un gaz provenant d'une unite de separation cryogenique de l'air
RU2016126331A (ru) Стенд для моделирования процесса десублимации компонентов газовой смеси
CN207527159U (zh) 一种保温管道
CN205416142U (zh) 一种新型前聚合器冷却系统
CN206222730U (zh) 用于车辆底盘测功机的冷却装置及车辆底盘测功机
RU2013136819A (ru) Способ определения температуры начала льдообразования при замораживании водных растворов и влагосодержащих продуктов и материалов и устройство для его осуществления
RU2007119226A (ru) Устройство для термоциклирования баллонов-компрессоров

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 5

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 6

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 7

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 9

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 10

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 11

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 12

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 13