FR2918394A1 - Used and non polluted domestic or industrial water collecting device, has valve closed to deflect non polluted water towards reserve when device is in evacuation position, where valve directs water towards derivation branches - Google Patents

Used and non polluted domestic or industrial water collecting device, has valve closed to deflect non polluted water towards reserve when device is in evacuation position, where valve directs water towards derivation branches Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2918394A1
FR2918394A1 FR0704936A FR0704936A FR2918394A1 FR 2918394 A1 FR2918394 A1 FR 2918394A1 FR 0704936 A FR0704936 A FR 0704936A FR 0704936 A FR0704936 A FR 0704936A FR 2918394 A1 FR2918394 A1 FR 2918394A1
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France
Prior art keywords
valve
water
water towards
reserve
polluted
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Withdrawn
Application number
FR0704936A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Roseline Marie Sanitas
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR0704936A priority Critical patent/FR2918394A1/en
Publication of FR2918394A1 publication Critical patent/FR2918394A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • E03B1/044—Switch valves in waste pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/052—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with pivoted closure members, e.g. butterfly valves

Abstract

The device has two derivation branches (1, 2) with T-shape, Y shape and U shape. A valve (3) is closed to deflect non polluted water towards a reserve when the device is in evacuation position, and directs the water towards the branches. The valve modifies the path of the water according to desire of user. The valve is opened to evacuate polluted water (6) towards a sewer when the device is in evacuation position. The valve is controlled by a handling mechanism (4) using a hand or foot. A return system (5) e.g. spring, ensures the return of the valve from its initial position.

Description

-~-- ~ -

La présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant de diriger les eaux d'évacuation des éviers, lavabos, baignoires ou autres ustensiles ménagers ou industriels utilisant l'eau, vers une autre destination que l'égout lorsque cette eau, une fois utilisée, n'est pas polluée. Le dispositif permet de la récupérer pour une nouvelle utilisation : arrosage de jardin, lavage de voiture...ou toute autre, selon les besoins. La récupération peut se faire vers un simple bac, ou une citerne, voire une fosse. Habituellement, la ménagère qui veut réutiliser l'eau de rinçage de légumes ou de linge ou toute autre eau non polluée, est obligée de sortir sa cuvette de l'évier pour la verser soit dans une réserve, soit directement sur ses fleurs. Cette manipulation n'est pas pratique et il n'est pas possible de récupérer les eaux des lavabos, baignoires ou machines à laver. Ce dispositif, selon l'invention, permet de remédier à cet inconvénient en donnant la possibilité de le brancher sur toutes sortes d'évacuations et 15 de choisir la destination des eaux usagées. Il comporte en effet, selon une première caractéristique, une dérivation qui se fixe entre la sortie d'évacuation de l'appareil et le siphon et qui présente une vanne qui permet d'ouvrir ou fermer au choix l'une des deux branches de la dérivation, selon le trajet que doit suivre l'eau.  The present invention relates to a device for directing the discharge of sinks, wash basins, baths or other household or industrial equipment using water, to a destination other than the sewer when the water, once used, is not not polluted. The device allows the recovery for a new use: garden watering, car wash ... or any other, as needed. The recovery can be done to a simple tank, or a tank, or even a pit. Usually, the housewife who wants to reuse the rinsing water of vegetables or linen or any other unpolluted water, is obliged to take out his bowl of the sink to pour it either in a reserve, or directly on its flowers. This manipulation is not practical and it is not possible to recover the water from sinks, bathtubs or washing machines. This device, according to the invention, overcomes this disadvantage by giving the possibility of connecting it to all kinds of evacuations and 15 to choose the destination of wastewater. It comprises, in fact, according to a first characteristic, a bypass which is fixed between the discharge outlet of the apparatus and the siphon and which has a valve which makes it possible to open or close one of the two branches of the diversion, according to the path that the water must follow.

20 Un système de ressort ramène automatiquement la vanne dans sa position première, ceci afin d'éviter d'évacuer par erreur de l'eau polluée vers la réserve. L'erreur inverse (oublier de faire passer l'eau non polluée vers la réserve) est sans conséquence. Selon les modes particuliers de réalisation : 25 - La dérivation peut être sous forme de Y grec, ou en Té, ou toute autre forme - Selon la forme de la dérivation, la vanne peut obstruer alternativement l'une ou l'autre des deux branches de sortie de la dérivation, ou bien une seule branche. 30 - Un système de ressort ramène toujours la vanne dans sa position première Les dessins annexés illustrent le principe de base de l'invention. La figure 1 représente en coupe le dispositif de base en forme de Té, en position d'évacuation de l'eau vers l'égout. La vanne (3) ferme la branche 35 (2) de la dérivation, l'eau polluée (6) passe par la branche (1) La figure 2 représente, en coupe, le même dispositif en position d'évacuation vers une réserve. La vanne (3) ferme la branche (1), l'eau non polluée (7) passe par la branche (2) La figure 3 représente, en coupe, le dispositif en forme de Y grec en position d'évacuation de l'eau vers l'égout. La vanne (3) est ouverte et laisse passer l'eau polluée (6) dans la branche (1) La figure 4 représente, en coupe, le même dispositif en position d'évacuation de l'eau vers une réserve. La vanne (3) est fermée et l'eau non polluée (7) remonte dans la branche (2) La figure 5 représente, en coupe, mais de face, le même dispositif en position d'évacuation de l'eau polluée (6) vers l'égout. La vanne (3) est 10 ouverte La figure 6 représente, en coupe et de face le dispositif en position d'évacuation de l'eau non polluée (7) vers une réserve. La vanne (3) est fermée. En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une dérivation en 15 deux branches (1) et (2). L'ensemble est muni d'une vanne (3) commandée par un mécanisme (le manipulation (4) peu visible sur le dessin Cette vanne dirige l'eau vers l'une ou l'autre des branches (1) ou (2). Un système de retour (5) peu visible, replace la vanne à sa position d'origine 20 Selon les modes particuliers de réalisation non illustrés, le calibre de la dérivation peut avoir différentes dimensions afin de s'adapter aux dimensions de l'appareil à vider. La dérivation peut être en T, en Y, en U ou toute autre forme. La vanne peut être actionnée à la main , au pieds , électrique- 25 ment, avec ou sans programmeur, électroniquement ou chimiquement par analyse immédiate de l'eau et réaction provoquant son ouverture et sa fermeture. Le système de retour de la vanne peut être réalisé sous forme de ressort mais aussi sous toute autre forme, mécanique, électrique, 30 électronique ou chimique. Le dispositif, selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à récupérer les eaux ménagères ou industrielles, usées mais non polluées, pour les conduire dans une réserve dans le but d'une nouvelle utilisation.A spring system automatically returns the valve to its first position, in order to avoid mistakenly removing polluted water to the reserve. The opposite error (forget to pass the unpolluted water to the reserve) is without consequence. According to the particular embodiments: - The derivation may be in the form of Greek Y, or T, or any other form - Depending on the shape of the derivation, the valve may alternately obstruct one or other of the two branches out of the bypass, or a single branch. A spring system always brings the valve back to its original position. The accompanying drawings illustrate the basic principle of the invention. Figure 1 shows in section the T-shaped base device in the position of evacuation of water to the sewer. The valve (3) closes the branch (2) of the branch, polluted water (6) passes through the branch (1). Figure 2 shows, in section, the same device in the position of evacuation towards a reserve. The valve (3) closes the branch (1), the unpolluted water (7) passes through the branch (2) Figure 3 shows, in section, the device in the shape of Greek Y in the evacuation position of the water to the sewer. The valve (3) is open and lets polluted water (6) into the branch (1) Figure 4 shows, in section, the same device in the water evacuation position to a reserve. The valve (3) is closed and the unpolluted water (7) back in the branch (2) Figure 5 shows, in section, but from the front, the same device in the discharge position of the polluted water (6 ) to the sewer. The valve (3) is open. FIG. 6 shows, in section and from the front, the device in the position of evacuation of the unpolluted water (7) towards a reserve. The valve (3) is closed. With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a derivation in two branches (1) and (2). The assembly is provided with a valve (3) controlled by a mechanism (the manipulation (4) not visible in the drawing This valve directs the water towards one or other of the branches (1) or (2) A return system (5) that is not very visible, returns the valve to its original position 20 According to the particular embodiments that are not illustrated, the size of the branch may have different dimensions in order to adapt to the dimensions of the apparatus. The valve may be T, Y, U or any other form The valve may be operated by hand, foot, electric, with or without a programmer, electronically or chemically by immediate analysis of the valve. water and reaction causing its opening and closing The valve return system can be made in spring form but also in any other form, mechanical, electrical, electronic or chemical.The device, according to the invention is particularly intended to recover the water used or industrial, used but not polluted, to drive them in a reserve for the purpose of a new use.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour récupérer les eaux ménagères ou industrielles usées non polluées afin de leur permettre une nouvelle utilisation, caractérisé en ce qu'il se compose d'une dérivation en deux branches (1) et (2) et une vanne (3) permettant de dévier l'eau de vidange non polluée (7) vers une réserve.  1) Device for recovering unpolluted greywater or industrial wastewater to enable them to be used again, characterized in that it consists of a two-branched bypass (1) and (2) and a valve (3) allowing divert the unpolluted waste water (7) to a reserve. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les branches (1) et (2) de la dérivation peuvent être en forme de Té, de Ygrec, de U ou toute autre forme  2) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the branches (1) and (2) of the derivation can be T-shaped, Ygrec, U or any other form 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une vanne 10 (3) modifie le trajet de l'eau, suivant la volonté de l'utilisateur.  3) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a valve 10 (3) modifies the path of the water, according to the will of the user. 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la vanne (3) peut être activée mécaniquement (4) à la main ou au pieds, électriquement, programmée d'avance, ou non, électroniquement ou chimiquement  4) Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the valve (3) can be activated mechanically (4) by hand or feet, electrically, programmed in advance, or not, electronically or chemically 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un système 15 de ressort (5) assure le retour de la vanne (3) à sa position initiale.  5) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a spring system (5) ensures the return of the valve (3) to its initial position. 6) Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le système de ressort (5) peut être mécanique, électrique, électronique ou chimique.  6) Device according to claim 5, characterized in that the spring system (5) can be mechanical, electrical, electronic or chemical.
FR0704936A 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Used and non polluted domestic or industrial water collecting device, has valve closed to deflect non polluted water towards reserve when device is in evacuation position, where valve directs water towards derivation branches Withdrawn FR2918394A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0704936A FR2918394A1 (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Used and non polluted domestic or industrial water collecting device, has valve closed to deflect non polluted water towards reserve when device is in evacuation position, where valve directs water towards derivation branches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0704936A FR2918394A1 (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Used and non polluted domestic or industrial water collecting device, has valve closed to deflect non polluted water towards reserve when device is in evacuation position, where valve directs water towards derivation branches

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FR2918394A1 true FR2918394A1 (en) 2009-01-09

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FR0704936A Withdrawn FR2918394A1 (en) 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Used and non polluted domestic or industrial water collecting device, has valve closed to deflect non polluted water towards reserve when device is in evacuation position, where valve directs water towards derivation branches

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106195324A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 四川施克塞斯科技有限公司 Thrift lock with water purification effect
CN106638767A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-10 连保东 Sewage selective recovery system and purification device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331415A1 (en) * 1983-08-31 1985-03-14 Günther 3388 Bad Harzburg Steckhan Domestic water system, for dwellings for one or more families, in which drainage water is reused
GB2250770A (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Robert Brian Milligan Water economy device
GB2252122A (en) * 1990-11-22 1992-07-29 Douglas Isaac Fieldhouse Waste water diverter valve
DE29604656U1 (en) * 1996-03-13 1996-05-09 Harnisch Wolfgang Flushing water supply device for a toilet bowl
GB2314580A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-07 Melvyn Davenport Diverter valve for waste water recycling assembly
US5950658A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-09-14 Hoeptner, Iii; Herbert W. Fluid flow deverter unit
FR2830552A1 (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-11 Andre Arnaud Used water recuperation system has valve in outlet pipe sending water selectively to drain or storage tank
FR2890672A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-16 Fabrice Jean Paul Dan Guichard Fresh water separating mechanism, has body composed of two drain holes in which one hole evacuates fresh water and another hole evacuates waste water, where mechanism is screwed with joint by screwing flange or ring

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331415A1 (en) * 1983-08-31 1985-03-14 Günther 3388 Bad Harzburg Steckhan Domestic water system, for dwellings for one or more families, in which drainage water is reused
GB2252122A (en) * 1990-11-22 1992-07-29 Douglas Isaac Fieldhouse Waste water diverter valve
GB2250770A (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Robert Brian Milligan Water economy device
DE29604656U1 (en) * 1996-03-13 1996-05-09 Harnisch Wolfgang Flushing water supply device for a toilet bowl
GB2314580A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-07 Melvyn Davenport Diverter valve for waste water recycling assembly
US5950658A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-09-14 Hoeptner, Iii; Herbert W. Fluid flow deverter unit
FR2830552A1 (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-11 Andre Arnaud Used water recuperation system has valve in outlet pipe sending water selectively to drain or storage tank
FR2890672A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-16 Fabrice Jean Paul Dan Guichard Fresh water separating mechanism, has body composed of two drain holes in which one hole evacuates fresh water and another hole evacuates waste water, where mechanism is screwed with joint by screwing flange or ring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106195324A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 四川施克塞斯科技有限公司 Thrift lock with water purification effect
CN106638767A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-10 连保东 Sewage selective recovery system and purification device

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Effective date: 20090331