FR2914673A1 - Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement - Google Patents

Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2914673A1
FR2914673A1 FR0702512A FR0702512A FR2914673A1 FR 2914673 A1 FR2914673 A1 FR 2914673A1 FR 0702512 A FR0702512 A FR 0702512A FR 0702512 A FR0702512 A FR 0702512A FR 2914673 A1 FR2914673 A1 FR 2914673A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
cement
ruler
leveler
automated
horizontality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0702512A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Sehmus Celebi
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0702512A priority Critical patent/FR2914673A1/en
Publication of FR2914673A1 publication Critical patent/FR2914673A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/04—Patterns or templates; Jointing rulers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/04—Patterns or templates; Jointing rulers
    • E04F21/05—Supports for jointing rulers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
    • E04F21/241—Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/10—Devices for levelling, e.g. templates or boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The leveler has a metallic ruler (1) arranged horizontally, tubular guides (3), maintaining bars (2), rolling bearing (11), four leveling feet (4), screwing elements (7), sliding piece (6) constituted of regulated elements controlled by a transmitting laser (12). The transmitting laser reflects on a laser receiver (10), where horizontality of the leveler is acquired by a handle (14) permitting displacing of a scraper (15) on a surface of the pouring cement.

Description

2914673 La présente invention concerne un niveleur automatisé de coulée deThe present invention relates to an automated flow leveler for

ciment que l'on veut maintenir sur un plan parfaitement horizontal. Cette horizontalité est obtenue pour constituer un plancher destiné à recevoir un revêtement commun ou constitué de céramique.  cement that we want to maintain on a perfectly horizontal plane. This horizontality is obtained to form a floor for receiving a common coating or made of ceramic.

Actuellement on utilise des règles en alliage léger dotées de niveau à eau permettant de détecter une inclinaison défectueuse. Ces règles généralement de quelques mètres de longueur sont parfaitement rectilignes. L'utilisateur fait glisser cette règle vers lui à la manière d'une raclette accumulant un mélange de ciment hydraté destiné à colmater d'éventuels cuvettes ou défaut de planimétrie.  Currently light alloy rules with water level are used to detect a defective tilt. These rules, usually a few meters in length, are perfectly straight. The user slides this rule towards him in the manner of a squeegee accumulating a mixture of hydrated cement intended to plug any bowls or planimetry defect.

La présente invention permet de palier ces inconvénients en utilisant une raclette coulissant sur deux tiges perpendiculaires à la règle formant des rails elle- même dotée de niveaux et de pieds réglables au moyen d'éléments vissés. L'horizontalité de l'ensemble et sa planimétrie sont contrôlées au moyen de rayons lasers dont les émetteurs et récepteurs sont fixés soit sur des pieds réglables ou sur l'extrémité des barres de guidage.  The present invention overcomes these disadvantages by using a squeegee sliding on two rods perpendicular to the ruler forming rails itself with levels and feet adjustable by means of screwed elements. The horizontality of the assembly and its planimetry are controlled by means of laser beams whose emitters and receivers are fixed either on adjustable feet or on the end of the guide bars.

L'invention dénommée niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte deux guides (3) tubulaires servant de rails à une règle métallique (1) parfaitement horizontale équipée de raclette (15).  The invention called automated cement casting leveler is characterized in that it comprises two tubular guides (3) serving as rails for a perfectly horizontal metal ruler (1) equipped with squeegee (15).

La règle métallique (1) est maintenue au moyen de barreaux (2) placés aux extrémités des guides (3) et soutenu par des roulements (11). Ces guides (3) sont réglés au moyen de pieds (4) et d'éléments de vissage (7) s'appuyant sur les coulisseaux (6) portant les guides (3). Le contrôle de l'horizontalité est obtenu au moyen de réflecteur à laser (10) dont les rayons sont émis à partir de la source centrale (12). La raclette (15) solidaire de la règle (1) est manoeuvrée au moyen de la 2 2914673 poignée (14) solidaire de la règle (1) au niveau des charnières (13). La manoeuvre et le contrôle de l'horizontalité des règles (1) et des barres (3) ou rails sont obtenues d'une motorisation fixée sur les pieds (4) et gérée par les écarts d'angle du rayonnement laser. La présente invention ainsi définit présente les qualités de fiabilité et de rapidité d'exécution d'une chape de béton parfaitement horizontale sur la face.  The metal ruler (1) is held by means of bars (2) placed at the ends of the guides (3) and supported by bearings (11). These guides (3) are adjusted by means of feet (4) and screwing elements (7) resting on the sliders (6) carrying the guides (3). Controlling horizontality is achieved by means of a laser reflector (10) whose rays are emitted from the central source (12). The squeegee (15) secured to the ruler (1) is operated by means of the handle (14) secured to the ruler (1) at the hinges (13). Maneuvering and control of the horizontality of the rules (1) and bars (3) or rails are obtained from a motorization fixed on the feet (4) and managed by the angle deviations of the laser radiation. The present invention thus defined presents the qualities of reliability and speed of execution of a perfectly horizontal concrete screed on the face.

L'invention ainsi définit sera mieux comprise grâce aux dessins annexés qui 10 sont présentés qu'à titre d'exemple.  The invention thus defined will be better understood from the accompanying drawings which are presented by way of example only.

En se reportant à la figure 1 de la planche 1/1 la coulée de béton est nivelée au moyen d'une règle métallique (1) portant une raclette (15).  Referring to Figure 1 of the plate 1/1 concrete casting is leveled by means of a metal ruler (1) carrying a squeegee (15).

15 Cette dernière coulisse au moyen de barreaux (2) de guidage fixés d'une part sur la règle (1) au moyen de roulement (11) et d'autre part sur les guides (3) servant de rails à la règle (1).  The latter slides by means of guide bars (2) fixed on the one hand on the ruler (1) by the rolling means (11) and on the other hand on the guides (3) serving as rails for the ruler (1). ).

L'ensemble du dispositif et maintenu parfaitement horizontal au moyen de 20 quatre pieds (4) supportant la règle (1), par des éléments de vissage (7) prenant appui sur la barre de maintien (3) associée aux coulisseaux (8).  The entire device and maintained perfectly horizontal by means of four feet (4) supporting the ruler (1), by screwing elements (7) bearing on the retaining bar (3) associated with the sliders (8).

Ces pieds (4) reposent sur un élément du plancher parfaitement sain et solide. Cette précaution est destinée à solidariser l'ensemble du dispositif et à maintenir le 25 nivellement durant toute l'opération de raclage.  These feet (4) rest on a floor element perfectly healthy and solid. This precaution is intended to secure the entire device and maintain leveling throughout the scraping operation.

L'horizontalité est obtenue au moyen d'un émetteur laser (12) qui rayonne sur les récepteurs laser (10) placés à chaque extrémité des guides (3) au niveau des pieds support (4). 5 3 2914673 Le réglage de chaque pied est réalisé au moyen d'éléments de vissage (7) placés à l'extrémité des guides (3) sur des pieds (4) et qui prennent appui sur des coulisseaux (8).  The horizontality is obtained by means of a laser transmitter (12) which radiates on the laser receivers (10) placed at each end of the guides (3) at the support legs (4). 5 3 2914673 The adjustment of each leg is carried out by means of screwing elements (7) placed at the end of the guides (3) on feet (4) and resting on slides (8).

5 Le réglage terminé, la raclette est déplacée sur la coulée de béton au moyen de la poignée (14) solidaire de la règle (1) au niveau de la charnière (13).  After the adjustment, the squeegee is moved on the concrete casting by means of the handle (14) integral with the rule (1) at the hinge (13).

Les quatre éléments de vissage (7) manoeuvrés par la visse (6) peuvent être également manipulés par une motorisation maintenue sur chaque pied et 10 manoeuvrée à distance par les variations angulaires du rayon laser réfléchi par les réflecteurs (10).  The four screwing elements (7) manipulated by the screw (6) can also be manipulated by a motorization maintained on each foot and remotely operated by the angular variations of the laser beam reflected by the reflectors (10).

L'utilisateur de ce dispositif place ce dernier sur les quatre pieds support (4) et règle ceux-ci au moyen de l'élément vissé (7) qui prend appui sur le coulisseau (8) 15 solidaire des guides (3).  The user of this device places the latter on the four support legs (4) and adjusts them by means of the screwed element (7) which bears on the slide (8) 15 secured to the guides (3).

Lorsque les rayons laser réfléchit concordent, les barres guides (3) sont parfaitement horizontales. L'utilisateur peut prendre la poignée (14) solidaire de la raclette (15) et de la règle (1) au moyen d'éléments vissés (13) et fait coulisser cette 20 dernière sur la surface de la nappe du ciment coulé et à niveler ce dernier sur toute la longueur correspondant au volume de ciment versé.  When the laser beams reflect, the guide bars (3) are perfectly horizontal. The user can take the handle (14) integral with the squeegee (15) and the ruler (1) by means of screwed elements (13) and slide the latter on the surface of the sheet of cast cement and to level it over the entire length corresponding to the volume of cement poured.

Claims (1)

Revendicationsclaims 1 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment caractérisé par une règle métallique (1) parfaitement horizontale, deux guides (3) tubulaires, des barreaux de maintien (2), des roulements (11), des pieds réglables (4), des éléments de vissage (7), des coulisseaux (6) constituant des éléments de réglage contrôlés par un émetteur laser (12) qui se réfléchit sur les récepteurs (10) ; l'horizontalité du dispositif est acquise par une poignée (14) permettant de déplacer la raclette (15) sur la surface du ciment coulée. Revendication 2 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment selon la revendication 1 10 caractérisé en ce que la coulée de ciment est nivelée au moyen d'une règle métallique (1) portant une raclette (15). Revendication 3 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la raclette (15) et la règle métallique (1) coulissent au moyen des 15 barreaux (2) de guidage fixés d'une part sur la règle (1) au moyen de roulement (11) et d'autre part sur les guides (3) servant de rails. Revendication 4 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est maintenu parfaitement horizontal au moyen de 20 pieds (4) supportant la règle (1) par des éléments de vissage (7) solidaires de la barre (3) et prenant appui sur des coulisseaux (8). Revendication 5 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'horizontalité du dispositif est contrôlé au moyen d'un 25 émetteur laser (12) qui rayonne sur les récepteurs (10) laser placés à chaque extrémité des guides (3) au niveau des pieds support (4). 5 5 2914673 Revendication 6 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le moyen de réglage est obtenu par des éléments de vissage (7) placé à l'extrémité des guides (3) sur des; pieds (4) et qui prennent appui sur des coulisseaux (8). Revendication 7 : Niveleur automatisé de coulée de ciment selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'utilisateur déplace la règle (1) et la raclette (15) au moyen d'une poignée (14) solidaire de la règle par les éléments vissés (13).  1: Automated cement casting leveler characterized by a perfectly horizontal metal ruler (1), two tubular guides (3), holding bars (2), bearings (11), adjustable feet (4), screwing (7), sliders (6) constituting control elements controlled by a laser transmitter (12) which is reflected on the receivers (10); the horizontality of the device is acquired by a handle (14) for moving the squeegee (15) on the surface of the cast cement. Claim 2: Automated cement casting leveler according to Claim 1, characterized in that the casting of cement is leveled by means of a metal ruler (1) carrying a squeegee (15). Claim 3: Automated cement casting leveler according to Claim 1, characterized in that the squeegee (15) and the metal ruler (1) slide by means of the guide bars (2) fixed on the one hand to the ruler (1). ) by means of rolling (11) and secondly on the guides (3) serving as rails. Claim 4: Automated cement casting leveler according to Claim 1, characterized in that the device is held perfectly horizontal by means of 20 feet (4) supporting the ruler (1) by screwing elements (7) integral with the bar ( 3) and bearing on slides (8). Claim 5: Automated cement casting leveler according to Claim 1, characterized in that the horizontality of the device is controlled by means of a laser emitter (12) which radiates on the laser receivers (10) placed at each end of the guides. (3) at the support legs (4). An automated cement casting leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting means is obtained by screwing elements (7) placed at the end of the guides (3) on; feet (4) and which rest on slides (8). Claim 7: Automated cement casting leveler according to Claim 1, characterized in that the user moves the ruler (1) and the squeegee (15) by means of a handle (14) secured to the ruler by the screwed elements ( 13).
FR0702512A 2007-04-05 2007-04-05 Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement Pending FR2914673A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0702512A FR2914673A1 (en) 2007-04-05 2007-04-05 Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0702512A FR2914673A1 (en) 2007-04-05 2007-04-05 Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement

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FR2914673A1 true FR2914673A1 (en) 2008-10-10

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009030642A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-30 Scheck, Martin Drawing-off device for leveling ground surface for preparation of pavement work, has laser measuring device for linear longitudinal orientation of guide rail, and level measuring device for horizontal orientation of drawing-off rail
CN103243922A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-14 陈春来 Floor concrete thickness control device
CN103343608A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 天津建工集团（控股）有限公司 Multifunctional steel wire rapid moving calibration bar
DE102012025473A1 (en) 2012-12-29 2014-07-03 Rüdiger Diekmann Pull-off device for ground level setting for pavement operation, such as paving, has multiple height-adjustable supporting elements inserted into ground, where running rails are applied to supporting elements
CN105421731A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-23 北京科技大学 Movable automatic wall face slicking device and method
CN108487642A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-09-04 中国冶集团有限公司 Angle guide device and method for controlling terrace flatness
CN110565965A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Automatic leveling device for long-strip concrete floor and flatness control method thereof
CN111910897A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 深圳市中科建设集团有限公司 Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method
CN113006439A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-22 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Track leveling device and concrete pouring method
CN113202257A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 贵州沐阳春节能智能科技有限公司 Dry-type floor heating construction method based on dry-type ceramic tile paving and pasting and construction equipment
DE102022110276A1 (en) 2022-04-27 2023-11-02 Christian Kratt Pulling device and method of using same

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009030642A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-30 Scheck, Martin Drawing-off device for leveling ground surface for preparation of pavement work, has laser measuring device for linear longitudinal orientation of guide rail, and level measuring device for horizontal orientation of drawing-off rail
DE102012025473A1 (en) 2012-12-29 2014-07-03 Rüdiger Diekmann Pull-off device for ground level setting for pavement operation, such as paving, has multiple height-adjustable supporting elements inserted into ground, where running rails are applied to supporting elements
CN103243922A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-14 陈春来 Floor concrete thickness control device
CN103243922B (en) * 2013-05-09 2016-05-11 恒中达建筑有限公司 Floorslab concrete thickness control device
CN103343608A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 天津建工集团（控股）有限公司 Multifunctional steel wire rapid moving calibration bar
CN105421731B (en) * 2015-10-30 2018-10-26 北京科技大学 A kind of automatic scraping device of packaged type metope and scrape quadratic method
CN105421731A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-23 北京科技大学 Movable automatic wall face slicking device and method
CN108487642A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-09-04 中国冶集团有限公司 Angle guide device and method for controlling terrace flatness
CN111910897A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 深圳市中科建设集团有限公司 Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method
CN110565965A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Automatic leveling device for long-strip concrete floor and flatness control method thereof
CN113006439A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-22 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Track leveling device and concrete pouring method
CN113202257A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 贵州沐阳春节能智能科技有限公司 Dry-type floor heating construction method based on dry-type ceramic tile paving and pasting and construction equipment
CN113202257B (en) * 2021-05-08 2024-03-12 贵州沐阳春节能智能科技有限公司 Dry type floor heating construction method and equipment based on dry type ceramic tile paving
DE102022110276A1 (en) 2022-04-27 2023-11-02 Christian Kratt Pulling device and method of using same

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