CN111910897A - Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method - Google Patents
Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111910897A CN111910897A CN201910384164.1A CN201910384164A CN111910897A CN 111910897 A CN111910897 A CN 111910897A CN 201910384164 A CN201910384164 A CN 201910384164A CN 111910897 A CN111910897 A CN 111910897A
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- cement mortar
- rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
- E04F21/241—Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and a construction method, wherein the cement mortar leveling fixing support structure comprises a dust scraper and two longitudinal support rods longitudinally arranged in a mud layer, and the dust scraper horizontally slides between the two longitudinal support rods in a reciprocating manner through a support structure; bearing structure includes fastener, horizontal support pole, external member and connecting rod, horizontal support pole is through its both ends the fastener can be dismantled and be connected two on the longitudinal support pole, the connecting rod passes through the external member perpendicular to horizontal support pole's bottom is through the strong point of two fore-and-aft metal poles conduct cement mortar scrape the hawk, makes cement mortar have a fixed point when the instrument of making level is strickleed off downwards at the level for make things convenient for the constructor to find the horizontal point fast when ground cement mortar looks for, control roughness that again can be accurate, a fulcrum support of making level that unskilled workman also can be skilled and master.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and a construction method.
Background
The decoration engineering is a general name for indoor and outdoor decoration and decoration of buildings by using building materials and products thereof or decorative artworks such as sculptures, paintings and the like. The decoration engineering comprises three major parts of indoor and outdoor plastering engineering, veneer installation engineering and glass, painting and pasting engineering. The specific contents are shown in the following page table: the decoration engineering can not only increase the beauty and artistic image of the building, but also has the functions of heat insulation, sound insulation and moisture prevention. The wall surface can be protected, and the durability of the building envelope is improved. The construction of decorative engineering features large amount of engineering, various kinds of materials, long construction period and high labour consumption. In general civil buildings, the average building area per square meter has 3 to 5 square meters of inner plastering and 0.15 to 0.75 square meter of outer plastering; the labor capacity of the device accounts for 25-30% of the total labor capacity; the construction period accounts for 30-40% of the total construction period, and the decoration requirement is high and accounts for more than 50% of the total construction period.
In the decoration and fitment, particularly, the government advocates that house and land enterprises need to decorate and deal with rooms in batches, in the design scheme, wood floors are required to be paved in bedrooms of the rooms, the common fault of the wood floor construction is that the flatness of a ground cement mortar leveling layer is insufficient, so that hollowing, abnormal sound or cracking caused by unevenness of the ground can occur in the later use process of the wood floors, the construction quality and the use feeling are affected, the problem is solved, through actual field construction, workers find that the leveling is easily performed by adopting the traditional construction method when the ground cement mortar is leveled, the basic point elevation is adopted, leveling is performed, if the technical level of the constructors is not high, the flatness is insufficient, particularly, the rooms are assembled in large batches, the time is tight, the quality of the construction of the workers is difficult to control tightly, and the hollowing occurs in the subsequent wood floor laying.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and a construction method, and has the characteristics of simple construction and high speed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cement mortar leveling fixed support structure and a construction method thereof comprise an ash scraping plate and two longitudinal support rods longitudinally arranged in a mud layer, wherein the ash scraping plate horizontally slides between the two longitudinal support rods in a reciprocating manner through a support structure;
the supporting structure comprises a fastener, a horizontal supporting rod, a kit and a connecting rod, wherein the horizontal supporting rod is connected with the fastener in a detachable mode at two ends of the horizontal supporting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the bottom of the horizontal supporting rod through the kit, and the horizontal supporting rod is connected with the horizontal supporting rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a supporting seat is embedded in the slurry layer, and a containing cavity matched with the longitudinal supporting rod is formed in the supporting seat.
Preferably, the supporting seat is composed of a step ring B and a step ring A which are distributed up and down, the diameter of the step ring B is smaller than that of the step ring A, and the step ring B and the step ring A are both wooden.
Preferably, the longitudinal support rod and the horizontal support rod are vertically arranged, the horizontal support rod and the connecting rod are vertically arranged, and the connecting rod and the dust scraping plate are vertically arranged.
Preferably, the connecting rod is detachably connected with the dust scraping plate.
Preferably, the horizontal support rod is in the shape of a square rod, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the horizontal support rod are horizontal.
Preferably, the fastener includes two arc boards A and arc board B through pivot connection, arc board A with all have connecting portion on the arc board B, be connected with the connecting piece on the connecting portion.
Preferably, the connector is a threaded connector.
A cement mortar leveling construction method comprises the following steps:
s1, embedding two supporting seats in a mud layer, respectively inserting two longitudinal supporting rods into the cavities of the supporting seats, and straightening the longitudinal supporting rods to be in a vertical state;
s2, fixing the horizontal supporting rods on the two longitudinal supporting rods through fasteners, and judging the proper height;
s3, mounting the ash scraping plate at the bottom end of the connecting rod;
and S4, sliding the ash scraping plate along the length direction of the horizontal supporting rod to level.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bracing point of scraping the hawk through two fore-and-aft metal poles conduct cement mortar for cement mortar has had a fixed point when the instrument of making level is strickleed off downwards at the level, make things convenient for constructor to find the horizon point fast when ground cement mortar looks for at ordinary times, control roughness that again can be accurate, the fulcrum support of making level that unskilled workman also can skillfully master, and solved the fracture problem that does not have the expansion joint to arouse because of expend with heat and contract with cold that cement mortar made level to a certain extent, because this time the material construction is accomplished the back and is not demolishd, just form the minute seam on ground naturally, the problem of ground fracture has been solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fastener of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a mud layer; 1. a longitudinal support bar; 21. a fastener; 211. an arc plate A; 212. an arc plate B; 213. a pivotal shaft; 214. a connecting portion; 215. a connecting member; 22. a horizontal support bar; 23. a kit; 24. a connecting rod; 3. a dust scraping plate; 4. a supporting seat; 41. a step ring A; 42. a step ring B; 43. and a cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cement mortar leveling fixed support structure comprises an ash scraping plate 3 and two longitudinal support rods 1 longitudinally arranged in a mud layer 10, wherein the ash scraping plate 3 horizontally slides between the two longitudinal support rods 1 in a reciprocating manner through a support structure;
the supporting structure comprises fasteners 21, horizontal supporting rods 22, a sleeve member 23 and connecting rods 24, wherein the horizontal supporting rods 22 are detachably connected to the two longitudinal supporting rods 1 through the fasteners 21 at the two ends of the horizontal supporting rods, and the connecting rods 24 are perpendicular to the bottoms of the horizontal supporting rods 22 through the sleeve member 23 and are in sliding connection with the horizontal supporting rods 22.
In this embodiment: through standing two longitudinal support rods 1 in mud layer 10, horizontal support rod 22 is fixed on two longitudinal support rods 1 through the fastener 21 at its both ends, guarantee that horizontal support rod 22 is in the horizontality like this, connect the scraping board 3 through connecting rod 24 again, can guarantee that scraping board 3 slides in the horizontal plane, the operation of making level is accomplished, make things convenient for constructor to find the horizon point fast when ground cement mortar looks for, control roughness that again can be accurate, a leveling fulcrum support that unskilled workman also can be skilled and mastered, and solved to a certain extent that cement mortar makes level because of expend with heat and contract with cold arouse not have the fracture problem that the expansion joint arouses, because this time material construction is not demolishd after accomplishing, just form the parting on ground naturally, the problem of ground fracture has been solved.
Specifically, a supporting seat 4 is embedded in the slurry layer 10, and a containing cavity 43 matched with the longitudinal supporting rod 1 is formed in the supporting seat 4; the supporting seat 4 consists of a step ring B42 and a step ring A41 which are distributed up and down, the diameter of the step ring B42 is smaller than that of the step ring A41, and the step ring B42 and the step ring A41 are both wood; the supporting seat 4 left in the mud layer 10 can form a parting seam on the ground, so that the problem of ground cracking is solved, and meanwhile, the longitudinal supporting rod 1 is convenient to insert and pull out.
Specifically, the longitudinal support rod 1 and the horizontal support rod 22 are vertically arranged, the horizontal support rod 22 and the connecting rod 24 are vertically arranged, and the connecting rod 24 and the dust scraping plate 3 are vertically arranged; through mutually perpendicular's structure, guarantee to scrape hawk 3 and be in the horizontality, improve the accuracy of making level.
Specifically, the connecting rod 24 is detachably connected with the dust scraping plate 3; the connecting rod 24 is in threaded connection with the dust scraping plate 3, so that the disassembly and carrying of parts are facilitated.
Specifically, the horizontal support rod 22 is a square rod, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the horizontal support rod 22 are horizontal; the square rod-shaped structure prevents the sleeve 23 from rotating on the outer wall of the horizontal support rod 22, and only sliding can be carried out, so that the leveling accuracy is ensured.
Specifically, the fastener 21 includes two arc plates a211 and B212 connected by a pivot shaft 213, the arc plates a211 and B212 are both provided with a connecting part 214, and the connecting part 214 is connected with a connecting part 215; the connector 215 is a threaded connector; when the fastener 21 is fastened on the outer wall of the longitudinal support rod 1, the arc plates a211 and B212 are respectively opened, and are clamped at a proper height of the longitudinal support rod 1, and then are closed, and the connecting part 214 is fixed through the connecting part 215, so that the fastener 21 is fixedly installed.
A cement mortar leveling construction method comprises the following steps:
s1, burying two supporting seats 4 in the mud layer 10, respectively inserting two longitudinal supporting rods 1 into the containing cavities 43 of the supporting seats 4, and straightening the longitudinal supporting rods 1 to be in a vertical state;
s2, fixing the horizontal support bar 22 on the two longitudinal support bars 1 through fasteners 21, and judging the appropriate height;
s3, installing the ash scraping plate 3 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 24;
and S4, sliding the ash scraping plate 3 along the length direction of the horizontal support rod 22 for leveling.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cement mortar fixed bolster structure of making level, includes scraping hawk (3), its characterized in that: the device also comprises two longitudinal supporting rods (1) longitudinally arranged in the mud layer (10), and the ash scraping plate (3) horizontally slides between the two longitudinal supporting rods (1) in a reciprocating manner through a supporting structure;
the supporting structure comprises a fastener (21), a horizontal supporting rod (22), a sleeve piece (23) and a connecting rod (24), wherein the horizontal supporting rod (22) is connected with the fastener (21) at two ends of the horizontal supporting rod in a detachable mode and is connected with the longitudinal supporting rod (1), the connecting rod (24) is connected with the sleeve piece (23) in a perpendicular mode to the bottom of the horizontal supporting rod (22), and the horizontal supporting rod (22) is connected in a sliding mode.
2. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a supporting seat (4) is buried in the mud layer (10), and a containing cavity (43) matched with the longitudinal supporting rod (1) is formed in the supporting seat (4).
3. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting seat (4) is composed of a step ring B (42) and a step ring A (41) which are distributed up and down, the diameter of the step ring B (42) is smaller than that of the step ring A (41), and the step ring B (42) and the step ring A (41) are both wooden.
4. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal support rod (1) and the horizontal support rod (22) are vertically arranged, the horizontal support rod (22) and the connecting rod (24) are vertically arranged, and the connecting rod (24) and the ash scraping plate (3) are vertically arranged.
5. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (24) is detachably connected with the ash scraping plate (3).
6. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal support rod (22) is in the shape of a square rod, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the horizontal support rod (22) are horizontal.
7. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: fastener (21) include two arc board A (211) and arc board B (212) of connecting through pivot axle (213), arc board A (211) with all have connecting portion (214) on arc board B (212), be connected with connecting piece (215) on connecting portion (214).
8. The cement mortar leveling fixing support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: the connecting piece (215) is a threaded connecting piece.
9. A cement mortar leveling construction method is characterized in that: the cement mortar leveling fixing support structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is used, and comprises the following steps:
s1, burying two supporting seats (4) in a mud layer (10), respectively inserting two longitudinal supporting rods (1) into the accommodating cavities (43) of the supporting seats (4), and straightening the longitudinal supporting rods (1) to enable the longitudinal supporting rods to be in a vertical state;
s2, fixing the horizontal support rods (22) on the two longitudinal support rods (1) through fasteners (21), and judging the appropriate height;
s3, mounting the ash scraping plate (3) at the bottom end of the connecting rod (24);
s4, sliding the ash scraping plate (3) along the length direction of the horizontal support rod (22) to level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910384164.1A CN111910897A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910384164.1A CN111910897A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111910897A true CN111910897A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910384164.1A Pending CN111910897A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Cement mortar leveling fixing support structure and construction method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113202257A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-03 | 贵州沐阳春节能智能科技有限公司 | Dry-type floor heating construction method based on dry-type ceramic tile paving and pasting and construction equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9301084L (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-10-02 | Torgny Liabaeck | Device for shredding and stripping of set sand during tiling |
| CN1546808A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2004-11-17 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Portable engineering geologic crack measuring apparatus |
| CN101113639A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-01-30 | 于复生 | Sandwich plate flattng device |
| FR2914673A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-10 | Sehmus Celebi | Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement |
| CN203080945U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-24 | 卢苏燕 | Leveling device |
| CN206753059U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-15 | 陈高伟 | A kind of construction pours suspension leveling unit |
| CN207700644U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-08-07 | 深装总建设集团股份有限公司 | The floor leveling constructing device of efficient quick |
| CN109610844A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-12 | 上海瀛锦实业发展有限公司 | Ground concrete levelling machine |
-
2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201910384164.1A patent/CN111910897A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9301084L (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-10-02 | Torgny Liabaeck | Device for shredding and stripping of set sand during tiling |
| CN1546808A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2004-11-17 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Portable engineering geologic crack measuring apparatus |
| FR2914673A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-10 | Sehmus Celebi | Automated cement pouring leveler for use on concrete, has transmitting laser reflecting on laser receiver, where horizontality of machine is acquired by handle permitting displacing of scraper on surface of pouring cement |
| CN101113639A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-01-30 | 于复生 | Sandwich plate flattng device |
| CN203080945U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-24 | 卢苏燕 | Leveling device |
| CN206753059U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-15 | 陈高伟 | A kind of construction pours suspension leveling unit |
| CN207700644U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-08-07 | 深装总建设集团股份有限公司 | The floor leveling constructing device of efficient quick |
| CN109610844A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-12 | 上海瀛锦实业发展有限公司 | Ground concrete levelling machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113202257A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-03 | 贵州沐阳春节能智能科技有限公司 | Dry-type floor heating construction method based on dry-type ceramic tile paving and pasting and construction equipment |
| CN113202257B (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2024-03-12 | 贵州沐阳春节能智能科技有限公司 | Dry type floor heating construction method and equipment based on dry type ceramic tile paving |
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Application publication date: 20201110 |