FR2897076B1 - Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique. - Google Patents

Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique.

Info

Publication number
FR2897076B1
FR2897076B1 FR0601174A FR0601174A FR2897076B1 FR 2897076 B1 FR2897076 B1 FR 2897076B1 FR 0601174 A FR0601174 A FR 0601174A FR 0601174 A FR0601174 A FR 0601174A FR 2897076 B1 FR2897076 B1 FR 2897076B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
tires
composite cable
elastic composite
elastic
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0601174A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2897076A1 (fr
Inventor
Henri Barguet
Brigitte Chauvin
Alain Domingo
Thibaud Pottier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland
Societe de Technologie Michelin SAS
Original Assignee
Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland
Societe de Technologie Michelin SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR0601174A priority Critical patent/FR2897076B1/fr
Application filed by Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland, Societe de Technologie Michelin SAS filed Critical Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland
Priority to JP2008553664A priority patent/JP5189992B2/ja
Priority to CN2007800050418A priority patent/CN101379241B/zh
Priority to BRPI0707478-6A priority patent/BRPI0707478A2/pt
Priority to US12/278,937 priority patent/US8166741B2/en
Priority to PCT/EP2007/000993 priority patent/WO2007090603A1/fr
Priority to EP20070703301 priority patent/EP1984560B1/fr
Publication of FR2897076A1 publication Critical patent/FR2897076A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2897076B1 publication Critical patent/FR2897076B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/48Tyre cords
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/0007Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/005Reinforcements made of different materials, e.g. hybrid or composite cords
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/062Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/0007Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
    • B60C2009/0014Surface treatments of steel cords
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/2077Diameters of the cords; Linear density thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/2096Twist structures
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2006Wires or filaments characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2023Strands with core
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2025Strands twisted characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2029Open winding
    • D07B2201/2031Different twist pitch
    • D07B2201/2032Different twist pitch compared with the core
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2038Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2039Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments three to eight wires or filaments respectively forming a single layer
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2051Cores characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2055Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2055Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers
    • D07B2201/2057Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers resulting in a twisted structure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2039Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2046Polyamides, e.g. nylons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2067Viscose or regenerated cellulose, e.g. Rayon
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2075Rubbers, i.e. elastomers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/30Inorganic materials
    • D07B2205/3021Metals
    • D07B2205/3025Steel
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005Elongation or elasticity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005Elongation or elasticity
    • D07B2401/201Elongation or elasticity regarding structural elongation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00Application field
    • D07B2501/20Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2046Tyre cords
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2936Wound or wrapped core or coating [i.e., spiral or helical]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
FR0601174A 2006-02-09 2006-02-09 Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique. Expired - Fee Related FR2897076B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0601174A FR2897076B1 (fr) 2006-02-09 2006-02-09 Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique.
CN2007800050418A CN101379241B (zh) 2006-02-09 2007-02-06 用于轮胎的弹性复合帘线
BRPI0707478-6A BRPI0707478A2 (pt) 2006-02-09 2007-02-06 cabo compósito elástico, tecido compósito, pneumático e processo de fabricação de um cabo
US12/278,937 US8166741B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2007-02-06 Resilient composite tire cord
JP2008553664A JP5189992B2 (ja) 2006-02-09 2007-02-06 タイヤ用の弾性複合コード
PCT/EP2007/000993 WO2007090603A1 (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-06 Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique
EP20070703301 EP1984560B1 (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-06 Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0601174A FR2897076B1 (fr) 2006-02-09 2006-02-09 Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2897076A1 FR2897076A1 (fr) 2007-08-10
FR2897076B1 true FR2897076B1 (fr) 2008-04-18

Family

ID=37054415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0601174A Expired - Fee Related FR2897076B1 (fr) 2006-02-09 2006-02-09 Cable composite elastique pour pneumatique.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8166741B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1984560B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5189992B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN101379241B (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0707478A2 (https=)
FR (1) FR2897076B1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2007090603A1 (https=)

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FR3022262B1 (fr) 2014-06-12 2016-06-03 Michelin & Cie Cable gomme in situ comprenant une composition de gommage comprenant un inhibiteur de corrosion
FR3028873B1 (fr) 2014-11-25 2016-12-23 Michelin & Cie Installation de fractionnement
FR3028872B1 (fr) 2014-11-25 2017-05-19 Michelin & Cie Procede de fractionnement
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CN105568465A (zh) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-11 山东胜通钢帘线有限公司 一种轮胎及其帘线
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JP6417362B2 (ja) * 2016-05-30 2018-11-07 株式会社テザックワイヤロープ 動索用ワイヤロープ
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FR3058925A1 (fr) 2016-11-21 2018-05-25 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Armature de frettage d'un pneumatique pour vehicule lourd de type genie civil
FR3058926A1 (fr) 2016-11-21 2018-05-25 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Armature de frettage d'un pneumatique pour vehicule lourd de type genie civil
FR3058929A1 (fr) 2016-11-21 2018-05-25 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Sommet de pneumatique pour vehicule lourd de type genie civil
US10308134B2 (en) 2017-03-02 2019-06-04 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Spherical wheel/tire assembly
FR3064211A1 (fr) 2017-03-23 2018-09-28 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatique pour vehicule de tourisme
FR3064532A1 (fr) 2017-03-30 2018-10-05 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatique pour vehicule de tourisme
WO2019058053A1 (fr) 2017-09-22 2019-03-28 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Armature de sommet de pneumatique pour vehicule lourd de type genie civil
CN111372793A (zh) 2017-11-24 2020-07-03 米其林集团总公司 用于乘用车辆的轮胎
CN111386202B (zh) 2017-11-24 2022-04-05 米其林集团总公司 用于乘用车辆的轮胎
WO2019102150A1 (fr) 2017-11-24 2019-05-31 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatique pour vehicule de tourisme
US11319666B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2022-05-03 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Two-layer multi-strand cords having very low, low and medium moduli
EP3728727B1 (fr) 2017-12-19 2025-08-20 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Câbles multi-torons à deux couches à très bas, bas et moyen modules
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US11565551B2 (en) 2017-12-28 2023-01-31 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Hooping reinforcement for a tire of a heavy duty civil engineering vehicle
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CN112513366A (zh) * 2018-06-20 2021-03-16 米其林集团总公司 具有改进的渗透性的双层多线股帘线
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US20220032689A1 (en) 2018-09-13 2022-02-03 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Hooping Reinforcement for a Tire of a Heavy Duty Civil Engineering Vehicle
WO2020115409A2 (fr) 2018-12-05 2020-06-11 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatique pour vehicule de genie civil, comprenant une armature de sommet a renforts metalliques trancannee
FR3089454A3 (fr) 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 Michelin & Cie Pneumatique pour véhicule de Génie Civil, comprenant une armature de sommet à renforts métalliques trancannée
FR3089874A3 (fr) 2018-12-17 2020-06-19 Michelin & Cie Armature de carcasse d’un pneumatique pour vehicule lourd de type genie civil
FR3090494A3 (fr) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-26 Michelin & Cie Pneumatique pour véhicule comprenant une structure de rigidification.
EP3898275B1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2023-07-19 Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. Tyre for vehicle wheels
FR3092343A1 (fr) * 2019-02-05 2020-08-07 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Câble multitorons de structure 1xN à haute énergie à rupture
US11439068B2 (en) 2019-02-08 2022-09-13 Deere & Company Impeller conditioner including a tine device with limited lateral movement
US11878557B2 (en) 2019-05-14 2024-01-23 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Tire for a heavy-duty vehicle of construction plant type, provided with a protective reinforcement having three differentiated layers
FR3099087B1 (fr) 2019-07-23 2021-07-02 Michelin & Cie Pneumatique pour vehicule lourd de type genie civil avec une armature sommet simplifiee
EP4087970B1 (fr) * 2020-01-07 2024-08-28 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Câble multi-torons à une couche à énergie à rupture améliorée et à allongement total amélioré
FR3106529B1 (fr) * 2020-01-29 2022-01-07 Michelin & Cie architecture optimisée de pneumatique de type poids-lourd, agricole ou génie civil
FR3106530B1 (fr) 2020-01-29 2022-01-07 Michelin & Cie architecture optimisée de pneumatique de type poids-lourd, agricole ou génie civil
IT202000014521A1 (it) 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 Pirelli Pneumatico per ruote di veicoli
FR3112717B1 (fr) 2020-07-22 2022-06-24 Michelin & Cie architecture optimisée de pneumatique de génie civil
FR3117410B1 (fr) 2020-12-15 2022-12-02 Michelin & Cie Architecture optimisée d’un pneumatique de type Génie Civil
FR3117409B1 (fr) 2020-12-15 2026-01-16 Michelin & Cie Architecture optimisée d’un pneumatique de type Génie Civil
FR3125254A1 (fr) * 2021-07-19 2023-01-20 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Pneumatique dont l’armature de sommet comporte une couche d’elements de renforcement circonferentiels
CN114083940B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-09-15 蓉驿时代科技有限公司 一种全方位防护自修复轮胎及其制备方法
FR3130200B1 (fr) 2021-12-14 2024-06-21 Michelin & Cie architecture optimisée de pneumatique de génie civil
CN114214764B (zh) * 2021-12-15 2022-12-23 浙江金旗新材料科技有限公司 弹力纱制作方法
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FR3136701B1 (fr) 2022-06-20 2024-05-17 Michelin & Cie architecture optimisée de pneumatique de type poids-lourd ou génie civil
FR3136788B1 (fr) * 2022-06-20 2024-05-10 Michelin & Cie Câble multi-torons à deux couches de multi-torons
FR3136789B1 (fr) * 2022-06-20 2024-05-10 Michelin & Cie Câble multi-torons à deux couches de multi-torons
FR3136790B1 (fr) * 2022-06-20 2024-05-10 Michelin & Cie Câble multi-torons à deux couches de multi-torons
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FR3136791B1 (fr) * 2022-06-20 2024-05-10 Michelin & Cie Câble multi-torons à deux couches de multi-torons
FR3143436B1 (fr) 2022-12-14 2024-11-15 Michelin & Cie architecture optimisée de pneumatique génie civil
WO2024207219A1 (en) * 2023-04-04 2024-10-10 Nv Bekaert Sa A high elongation steel cord for rubber reinforcement
CN116533684B (zh) * 2023-06-20 2024-11-26 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 一种具有复合钢帘线的充气子午线轮胎
FR3150821B1 (fr) * 2023-07-06 2025-06-13 Michelin & Cie Câble multi-torons à deux couches de multi-torons
FR3150820B1 (fr) * 2023-07-06 2025-06-06 Michelin & Cie Câble multi-torons à deux couches de multi-torons
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BRPI0707478A2 (pt) 2011-05-03
WO2007090603A1 (fr) 2007-08-16
JP2009526138A (ja) 2009-07-16
US20090294009A1 (en) 2009-12-03
EP1984560A1 (fr) 2008-10-29
FR2897076A1 (fr) 2007-08-10
JP5189992B2 (ja) 2013-04-24
EP1984560B1 (fr) 2013-05-22
US8166741B2 (en) 2012-05-01
CN101379241B (zh) 2012-04-04
CN101379241A (zh) 2009-03-04

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