FR2883304A1 - FLOOR MATERIAL FOR COATING PARTS - Google Patents

FLOOR MATERIAL FOR COATING PARTS Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2883304A1
FR2883304A1 FR0554142A FR0554142A FR2883304A1 FR 2883304 A1 FR2883304 A1 FR 2883304A1 FR 0554142 A FR0554142 A FR 0554142A FR 0554142 A FR0554142 A FR 0554142A FR 2883304 A1 FR2883304 A1 FR 2883304A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
layer
adhesive
sheet
self
flocked
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0554142A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Barcelo Jose Talavera
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industrias Tapla SL
Original Assignee
Industrias Tapla SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrias Tapla SL filed Critical Industrias Tapla SL
Publication of FR2883304A1 publication Critical patent/FR2883304A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/15Sealing arrangements characterised by the material
    • B60J10/16Sealing arrangements characterised by the material consisting of two or more plastic materials having different physical or chemical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/10Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/748Releasability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2405/00Adhesive articles, e.g. adhesive tapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/003Interior finishings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2400/00Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/20Presence of organic materials
    • C09J2400/26Presence of textile or fabric
    • C09J2400/263Presence of textile or fabric in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2475/00Presence of polyurethane
    • C09J2475/006Presence of polyurethane in the substrate

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Le matériau floqué pour le revêtement comprend une configuration laminaire multicouche avec un support en feuille (1) de polyuréthane qui présente sur une face une couche adhésive (2) sur laquelle est fixée une pluralité de courts filaments (3) ou floc de finition extérieur et sur la face opposée dudit support en feuille (1) une couche (4) de matière auto-adhésive pour la fixation du matériau floqué sur la pièce (6) à revêtir, la couche (4) étant couverte initialement de matière auto-adhésive par une feuille protectrice (5) jetable.The flocked material for the coating comprises a multilayer laminar configuration with a polyurethane sheet backing (1) which has on one side an adhesive layer (2) on which a plurality of short filaments (3) or exterior finish flock are attached. on the opposite side of said sheet support (1) a layer (4) of self-adhesive material for fixing the flocked material to the workpiece (6) to be coated, the layer (4) being initially covered with self-adhesive material by a disposable protective sheet (5).

Description

MATÉRIAU FLOQUÉ POUR LE REVÊTEMENT DE PIÈCESFLOORED MATERIAL FOR COATING PARTS

La présente invention porte sur un matériau floqué pour le revêtement de pièces, du type de ceux qui comprennent un support en feuille (support laminaire) qui présente, sur l'une de ses faces, une couche adhésive sur laquelle est fixée une pluralité de courts filaments constitutifs du flocage proprement dit.  The present invention relates to a flocked material for coating parts, such as those comprising a sheet support (laminar support) which has, on one of its faces, an adhesive layer on which is fixed a plurality of short constituent filaments of the flocking itself.

Actuellement, est réalisée une grande quantité d'éléments qui présentent leur surface avec des finitions qui imitent le velours ou les flocages. Un exemple est constitué par les panneaux et revêtements intérieurs des automobiles, lesquels pour donner une sensation de luxe sont revêtus par des feuilles de matériau floqué, qui sont de plus résistants à la saleté et aux taches, étant plus faciles à laver que les textiles tapissés classiques ou le cuir.  At present, a large number of elements are produced which present their surface with finishes that mimic velvet or flocking. An example is the interior panels and coverings of automobiles, which, in order to create a luxurious feeling, are coated with sheets of flocked material, which are more resistant to dirt and stains, being easier to wash than upholstered textiles. classic or leather.

Ces pièces, généralement en matière plastique, sont en premier lieu, formées par les techniques classiques de moulage, d'extrusion, etc., et par la suite appliquées par collage au matériau floqué constitutif du recouvrement extérieur. Pour réaliser ladite opération de collage, il est nécessaire de préparer au préalable la surface de la pièce qui va recevoir la feuille de matériau floqué, en la ponçant, en la lavant et par la suite en la séchant. De plus, pour l'union de la feuille de matériau floqué, on utilise une résine ou colle, appliquée sur l'un des éléments de l'union, et qui, après avoir uni le matériau à la pièce, requiert un temps de séchage avant que la pièce ne soit prête. Ceci contribue au fait qu'il n'existe pas de rythme de production optimal et que la qualité du produit ne soit pas appropriée.  These parts, generally made of plastic, are first of all formed by conventional molding techniques, extrusion, etc., and subsequently applied by gluing to the flocked material constituting the outer covering. To carry out said bonding operation, it is necessary to prepare beforehand the surface of the part which will receive the sheet of flocked material, by sanding it, washing it and then drying it. In addition, for the union of the sheet of flocked material is used a resin or glue, applied to one of the elements of the union, and which, after joining the material to the room, requires a drying time before the room is ready. This contributes to the fact that there is no optimal production rate and that the quality of the product is not appropriate.

Le matériau floqué pour le revêtement de l'invention présente des particularités qui le rendent particulièrement apte à optimiser en temps et en qualité l'opération d'application du matériau floqué sur les pièces que l'on veut revêtir.  The flocked material for the coating of the invention has particularities which make it particularly suitable for optimizing in time and in quality the operation of applying the flocked material to the parts to be coated.

Pour cela, le matériau floqué comprend un support en feuille qui présente sur l'une de ses faces un adhésif ou une colle sur laquelle a été fixée de façon permanente une pluralité de courts filaments ou flocage, qui constitue la surface visible du matériau. A son tour, sur la face opposée, une fine couche de matière auto-adhésive est appliquée, couverte par un film ou une feuille protectrice jetable qui peut être retirée facilement avant l'application.  For this, the flocked material comprises a sheet support having on one of its faces an adhesive or an adhesive on which has been permanently fixed a plurality of short filaments or flocking, which constitutes the visible surface of the material. In turn, on the opposite side, a thin layer of self-adhesive material is applied, covered by a disposable protective film or sheet which can be removed easily prior to application.

La présente invention a donc pour objet un matériau floqué pour le revêtement de pièces, du type de ceux qui présentent une configuration laminaire et qui comprennent un support en feuille qui sur l'une de ses faces présente une couche adhésive sur laquelle est collée une pluralité de courts filaments ou floc de finition de sa surface extérieure, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend sur la face opposée du support en feuille une couche de matière auto-adhésive.  The subject of the present invention is therefore a flocked material for coating parts, of the type of those which have a laminar configuration and which comprise a sheet support which on one of its faces has an adhesive layer on which a plurality of adhesives is glued. short filaments or finishing flock of its outer surface, characterized in that it comprises on the opposite side of the sheet support a layer of self-adhesive material.

Le matériau comprend avantageusement une feuille protectrice de la couche de matière auto-adhésive.  The material advantageously comprises a protective sheet of the layer of self-adhesive material.

Le support en feuille est notamment en polyuréthane.  The sheet support is in particular polyurethane.

Avec ce matériau, il est très facile à l'opérateur de procéder au revêtement de la pièce, puisqu'il lui suffit de prendre une feuille de matériau floqué préalablement estampée, de retirer la feuille protectrice de l'auto-adhésif et de l'appliquer directement sur les surfaces de la pièce qui doit être recouverte. Il présente de plus d'autres avantages, comme le fait d'éviter la formation de grumeaux de colle ou d'adhésif, les opérations de préparation de la pièce pour que ses surfaces aient une adhérence adéquate, et le temps de séchage postérieur, car dans ce cas l'adhérence est instantanée.  With this material, it is very easy for the operator to proceed to the coating of the part, since it is sufficient to take a sheet of previously stamped flocked material, to remove the protective sheet of the self-adhesive and the apply directly to the surfaces of the part to be covered. It has other advantages, such as avoiding the formation of lumps of glue or adhesive, the preparation operations of the part so that its surfaces have adequate adhesion, and the subsequent drying time because in this case the adhesion is instantaneous.

De plus, il a été prévu que le support en feuille du flocage soit extrêmement flexible, par exemple du polyuréthane, ce qui permet d'ajuster le matériau floqué au contour de la surface de la pièce avec une plus grande facilité. Ce matériau présente des avantages additionnels, parmi lesquels il convient de mettre l'accent sur le fait qu'il est imperméable, résistant à l'eau et thermostable.  In addition, it has been provided that the flocking sheet support is extremely flexible, for example polyurethane, which makes it possible to adjust the flocked material to the contour of the surface of the part with greater ease. This material has additional advantages, of which it should be emphasized that it is waterproof, water resistant and thermostable.

Pour compléter la description qui est en train d'être réalisée et dans le but de faciliter la compréhension des caractéristiques de l'invention, le présent mémoire descriptif est accompagné d'un jeu de dessins, avec un caractère illustratif et non limitatif, dans lesquels ont été représentées les figures suivantes: - la Figure 1 montre une vue en coupe du matériau floqué ; la Figure 2 montre en forme schématique un mode d'application d'une feuille déjà estampée de matériau 20 floqué sur une pièce.  To complete the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the features of the invention, the present specification is accompanied by a set of drawings, with an illustrative and non-limiting character, in which The following figures are shown: - Figure 1 shows a sectional view of the flocked material; Figure 2 shows in schematic form a method of applying an already stamped sheet of flocked material to a workpiece.

Comme il peut être observé sur les figures référencées, le matériau floqué présente une configuration laminaire avec un support en feuille 1, qui, sur l'une de ses faces, présente une couche adhésive 2 à laquelle est fixée une pluralité de courts filaments 3 ou floc destinés à la surface extérieure de finition. A son tour, le support en feuille 1 présente sur sa face opposée une couche 4 de matériau auto-adhésif, recouverte par une feuille protectrice 5 jetable, qui se retire facilement quelque temps avant de fixer le matériau floqué sur la pièce 6 en question.  As can be seen in the referenced figures, the flocked material has a laminar configuration with a sheet support 1, which on one of its faces has an adhesive layer 2 to which a plurality of short filaments 3 or floc for the outer surface finish. In turn, the sheet support 1 has on its opposite side a layer 4 of self-adhesive material, covered by a disposable protective sheet 5, which is easily removable for some time before fixing the flocked material on the part 6 in question.

Dans une variante de mode de réalisation, le support en feuille 1 est réalisé en polyuréthane flexible, 35 résistant à l'eau et thermostable.  In an alternative embodiment, the sheet support 1 is made of flexible, water-resistant, heat-stable polyurethane.

Une fois la nature de l'invention suffisamment décrite, ainsi qu'un exemple de mode de réalisation préféré, il est constaté à toutes fins utiles que les matériaux, forme, taille et disposition des éléments décrits pourront être modifiés, à condition que et lorsque ceci ne suppose pas une modification des caractéristiques essentielles de l'invention qui sont revendiquées par la suite.  Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as an example of a preferred embodiment, it is found for all practical purposes that the materials, shape, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, provided that and when this does not imply a modification of the essential features of the invention which are claimed subsequently.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Matériau floqué pour le revêtement de pièces, du type de ceux qui présentent une configuration laminaire et qui comprennent un support en feuille (1) qui sur l'une de ses faces présente une couche adhésive (2) sur laquelle est collée une pluralité de courts filaments (3) ou floc de finition de sa surface extérieure, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend sur la face opposée du support en feuille (1) une couche (4) de matière auto-adhésive.  1 - flocked material for coating parts, of the type which have a laminar configuration and which comprise a sheet support (1) which on one of its faces has an adhesive layer (2) on which a plurality of short filaments (3) or finishing flock of its outer surface, characterized in that it comprises on the opposite side of the sheet support (1) a layer (4) of self-adhesive material. 2 - Matériau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend une feuille protectrice (5) de la couche de matière autoadhésive.  2 - Material according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a protective sheet (5) of the layer of self-adhesive material. 3 - Matériau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le support en feuille (1) est en polyuréthane.  3 - Material according to claim 1, characterized in that the sheet support (1) is polyurethane.
FR0554142A 2004-12-30 2005-12-29 FLOOR MATERIAL FOR COATING PARTS Pending FR2883304A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200403140A ES2255866B1 (en) 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 MATERIAL FLOCATED FOR COATING PARTS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2883304A1 true FR2883304A1 (en) 2006-09-22

Family

ID=36638445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0554142A Pending FR2883304A1 (en) 2004-12-30 2005-12-29 FLOOR MATERIAL FOR COATING PARTS

Country Status (3)

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DE (2) DE102005062805A1 (en)
ES (2) ES2255866B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2883304A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3502207A (en) * 1966-04-19 1970-03-24 Leon Rollin Alexander Flocked protective coverings
US4482593A (en) * 1982-09-20 1984-11-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Flocked floor mat with hydrophilic adhesive
SE503917C2 (en) * 1995-01-30 1996-09-30 Golvabia Ab Device for joining by means of groove and chip of adjacent pieces of flooring material and a flooring material composed of a number of smaller pieces
FR2834667B1 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-02-27 Oreal ITEM INTENDED TO BE USED FOR DECORATIVE PURPOSES ON THE SKIN
US20060084343A1 (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-20 Avgol Nonwovens Ltd. Nonwowen web material with spunlaid and meltblown layers having absorbency and increased softness
ES2244360B1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2007-03-01 Industrias Tapla, S.L. FLOCATED TAPE FOR VEHICLE AND SIMILAR PROFILES.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2255866B1 (en) 2007-05-01
ES2298062A1 (en) 2008-05-01
ES2255866A1 (en) 2006-07-01
DE202005021871U1 (en) 2010-10-28
DE102005062805A1 (en) 2006-08-03
ES2298062B1 (en) 2009-02-16

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