FR2859432A1 - Object/person e.g. infant, retaining device for e.g. ambulance, has net fixed at back and front of seat base to maintain object/person stretched on seat, and winder, placed in housing, around which net is wound in storage position - Google Patents
Object/person e.g. infant, retaining device for e.g. ambulance, has net fixed at back and front of seat base to maintain object/person stretched on seat, and winder, placed in housing, around which net is wound in storage position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2859432A1 FR2859432A1 FR0310587A FR0310587A FR2859432A1 FR 2859432 A1 FR2859432 A1 FR 2859432A1 FR 0310587 A FR0310587 A FR 0310587A FR 0310587 A FR0310587 A FR 0310587A FR 2859432 A1 FR2859432 A1 FR 2859432A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- net
- person
- housing
- retaining means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/12—Construction of belts or harnesses
- B60R22/14—Construction of belts or harnesses incorporating enlarged restraint areas, e.g. vests, nets, crash pads, optionally for children
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/06—Safety nets, transparent sheets, curtains, or the like, e.g. between occupants and glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/003—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks characterised by occupant or pedestian
- B60R2021/0032—Position of passenger
- B60R2021/0034—Position of passenger lying down
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DISPOSITIF DE RETENUE DE L'ASSISE D'UNE BANQUETTEDEVICE FOR RETAINING THE SEAT OF A BENCH
D'UN VEHICULE L'invention concerne un dispositif de retenue, et plus particulièrement, un dispositif de retenue d'un objet ou d'une personne placé sur l'assise d'un siège d'un véhicule, cette assise étant fixée sur un plancher, le dispositif comprenant un moyen de retenue de largeur sensiblement égale à la longueur de l'assise, le moyen de retenue étant fixé à l'arrière et à l'avant de l'assise, en position d'utilisation, pour recouvrir la surface de l'assise, de manière à maintenir l'objet ou la personne allongée sur l'assise. The invention relates to a retaining device, and more particularly to a device for retaining an object or a person placed on the seat of a seat of a vehicle, this seat being fixed on a floor, the device comprising a retaining means of width substantially equal to the length of the seat, the retaining means being fixed to the rear and to the front of the seat, in the position of use, to cover the surface of the seat, so as to hold the object or the person lying on the seat.
Il existe actuellement des solutions de maintien d'un enfant allongé sur la banquette arrière d'un véhicule. Cette solution, décrite dans le document DE-19526418, comprend deux sangles de maintien positionnées transversalement à la banquette et accrochées, à chacune de leurs extrémités, à des points d'ancrage intégrés dans la banquette. Cette solution n'offre pas un système facile d'utilisation puisqu'il faut fixer la sangle à chaque point d'accrochage correspondant, et de plus, rien n'est prévu pour le rangement des sangles lorsqu'elles ne sont pas utilisées. De plus, en cas de forte décélération ou d'accident les angles de maintien exercent un effort important sur des zones du corps qui peuvent être fragiles. Enfin un tel moyen de retenue pose des problèmes de localisation sur le corps de l'enfant en fonction de sa taille. There are currently solutions for keeping a child lying in the back seat of a vehicle. This solution, described in document DE-19526418, comprises two retaining straps positioned transversely to the seat and hooked at each of their ends to anchor points integrated into the seat. This solution does not offer an easy-to-use system since it is necessary to fix the strap at each corresponding attachment point, and moreover, nothing is provided for the storage of the straps when they are not used. In addition, in the event of a strong deceleration or accident, the holding angles exert a significant effort on areas of the body that may be fragile. Finally, such a means of restraint poses localization problems on the body of the child according to his size.
Pour remédier à cet inconvénient, l'invention concerne un dispositif tel que décrit précédemment comportant, à l'extrémité avant du moyen de retenue, un enrouleur situé dans un logement du plancher ou de l'assise, autour duquel le moyen de retenue s'enroule en position de rangement. To overcome this drawback, the invention relates to a device as described above comprising, at the front end of the retaining means, a retractor located in a housing of the floor or seat, around which the retaining means s' wraps in storage position.
Cette solution offre un dispositif de maintien d'une personne ou d'un objet en position allongée sur un siège, simple d'utilisation, peu encombrant, et offrant une meilleure sécurité des passagers d'un véhicule. This solution provides a device for maintaining a person or an object lying down on a seat, easy to use, compact, and providing greater safety of the passengers of a vehicle.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation les moyens de retenue sont un filet. According to another embodiment, the retaining means are a net.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le moyen de retenue comporte des moyens d'attache à l'extrémité opposée de l'enrouleur 10 destinés à attacher le moyen de retenue aux points isofix de la banquette. According to another characteristic of the invention, the retaining means comprises fastening means at the opposite end of the reel 10 for attaching the retaining means to the isofix points of the bench.
Selon une autre caractéristique, le plancher est formé d'une partie avant et d'une partie arrière, située dans un plancher supérieur, les deux parties étant délimitées par un plan vertical, et en ce que ledit plan vertical comporte un logement prévu pour accueillir l'enrouleur. According to another characteristic, the floor is formed of a front part and a rear part, situated in an upper floor, the two parts being delimited by a vertical plane, and in that said vertical plane comprises a housing provided to accommodate the reel.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit, faite en référence aux figures annexées dans lesquelles: la figure 1 est une vue d'un véhicule comprenant un siège arrière et le dispositif selon l'invention en position de rangement, Dans la description qui va suivre, on adoptera à titre non limitatif une orientation avant, arrière, haut, bas, longitudinale et transversale selon 25 l'orientation traditionnellement utilisée dans l'automobile. The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, made with reference to the appended figures in which: FIG. 1 is a view of a vehicle comprising a rear seat and the device according to the invention in the storage position, In the following description, a forward, reverse, up, down, longitudinal and transverse orientation according to the orientation conventionally used in the automobile will be adopted without limitation.
Tel que représenté à la figure 1, le véhicule comporte un siège 10 formé d'une assise 12, telle qu'une banquette, ou d'un alignement de sièges indépendants formant une banquette et d'un dossier 14. Cette assise 12 est fixée sur le plancher 16 du véhicule. Ce plancher 16 est formé de deux parties, une partie avant 18 située à l'avant du véhicule et une partie arrière 20 située à l'arrière du véhicule. As shown in Figure 1, the vehicle comprises a seat 10 formed of a seat 12, such as a seat, or a row of independent seats forming a bench and a backrest 14. This seat 12 is fixed on the floor 16 of the vehicle. This floor 16 is formed of two parts, a front portion 18 located at the front of the vehicle and a rear portion 20 located at the rear of the vehicle.
L'assise 12 du siège 10 est fixée sur la partie arrière du véhicule, située dans un plan parallèle, mais verticalement plus élevée que le plan dans lequel est situé la partie avant 18. Ces deux parties sont délimitées par une paroi verticale 19. The seat 12 of the seat 10 is fixed on the rear part of the vehicle, situated in a parallel plane, but vertically higher than the plane in which the front portion 18 is located. These two parts are delimited by a vertical wall 19.
Le siège du véhicule est fixé en partie ou totalement sur la partie arrière 20 du plancher, et peut-être réglable selon l'axe longitudinal du véhicule. The vehicle seat is fixed in part or completely on the rear part 20 of the floor, and may be adjustable along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
Avantageusement le véhicule comprend des points d'accrochage 24 destinés à recevoir des fixations de siège enfant par exemple, fixés au plancher ou fixés à l'assise 12 du siège par l'une de leur extrémité. Advantageously, the vehicle comprises attachment points 24 for receiving child seat fasteners for example, fixed to the floor or attached to the seat 12 of the seat by one of their end.
L'autre extrémité, formée de points d'attache, débouche à l'intersection du dossier 14 et de l'assise 12. The other end, formed of attachment points, opens at the intersection of the backrest 14 and the seat 12.
Le dispositif selon l'invention comporte un enrouleur 26 placé dans un logement 28 de la paroi verticale 19. C'est à dire que le logement 28 possède la longueur et la profondeur nécessaire pour accueillir l'enrouleur 26, et que ce dernier ne dépasse pas le volume de ce logement 28, pour ne pas gêner les jambes d'un passager arrière, lorsque le dispositif est en position de rangement. The device according to the invention comprises a reel 26 placed in a housing 28 of the vertical wall 19. That is to say that the housing 28 has the length and the depth necessary to accommodate the reel 26, and that the latter does not exceed not the volume of this housing 28, to not interfere with the legs of a rear passenger, when the device is in the storage position.
Cet enrouleur 26 permet de ranger le moyen de retenue 30 lorsqu'il n'est pas utilisé. Il peut être automatique ou manuel. Une des extrémités du moyen de retenue 30, par exemple un filet, est fixé à l'enrouleur 26. L'autre extrémité du filet comporte des moyens d'attache, tels que des crochets, qui coopèrent avec les points d'accrochage 24. This reel 26 stores the retaining means 30 when not in use. It can be automatic or manual. One end of the retaining means 30, for example a net, is fixed to the reel 26. The other end of the net comprises attachment means, such as hooks, which cooperate with the attachment points 24.
En position de rangement, le moyen de retenue 30 est enroulé autour de la barre de l'enrouleur 26. Si un passager souhaite utiliser le moyen de retenue 30 de l'assise 12, il tire sur celui-ci pour le dérouler, et le fixe, au moyen des crochets, sur les points d'accrochage 24 situés sur la partie arrière de l'assise 12, tel que représenté à la figure 2. Ainsi lorsqu'un enfant est allongé sur la banquette, il est maintenu, en cas de choc, par le filet 30, et n'est pas projeté vers l'avant. In the storage position, the retaining means 30 is wound around the bar of the reel 26. If a passenger wishes to use the retaining means 30 of the seat 12, he pulls on the latter to unroll it, and the fixed, by means of the hooks, on the attachment points 24 located on the rear portion of the seat 12, as shown in Figure 2. Thus when a child is lying on the seat, it is maintained, in case shock, through the net 30, and is not projected forward.
Avantageusement, l'enrouleur 26 comporte un mécanisme semblable à celui des ceintures de sécurité pour bloquer son mouvement, en cas de projection violente vers l'avant. Advantageously, the reel 26 has a mechanism similar to that of the seat belts to block its movement, in case of violent projection forward.
Dans une autre variante de l'invention, non représentée, le véhicule comporte un alignement de sièges indépendants, qui comportent chacun un dispositif de retenue selon l'invention. Les enrouleurs sont situés dans un logement du plancher ou situés dans la partie avant du siège. Dans ce cas l'utilisateur déroule chaque filet de retenue, situés à l'avant des sièges, et les fixe aux points d'accrochage 24. In another variant of the invention, not shown, the vehicle comprises an alignment of independent seats, which each comprise a retaining device according to the invention. The reels are located in a floor housing or located in the front part of the seat. In this case the user unrolls each retaining net, situated at the front of the seats, and fixes them to the attachment points 24.
Dans une autre application, l'invention peut être utilisée pour le transport de personnes alitées, comme par exemple dans une ambulance. L'enrouleur est intégré directement à un brancard pour le maintenir de la même manière que décrite précédemment. In another application, the invention can be used for transporting bedridden persons, for example in an ambulance. The reel is integrated directly into a stretcher to maintain it in the same manner as previously described.
L'invention propose donc un dispositif de retenue d'un objet ou d'une personne en position allongée sur l'assise d'une banquette ou d'un siège d'un véhicule, facile à utiliser, et occupant un faible volume en position de rangement. The invention therefore proposes a device for retaining an object or a person lying on the seat of a seat or seat of a vehicle, easy to use, and occupying a small volume in position storage.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0310587A FR2859432B1 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2003-09-09 | DEVICE FOR RETAINING THE SEAT OF A BENCH OF A VEHICLE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0310587A FR2859432B1 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2003-09-09 | DEVICE FOR RETAINING THE SEAT OF A BENCH OF A VEHICLE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2859432A1 true FR2859432A1 (en) | 2005-03-11 |
FR2859432B1 FR2859432B1 (en) | 2006-12-15 |
Family
ID=34178853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0310587A Expired - Fee Related FR2859432B1 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2003-09-09 | DEVICE FOR RETAINING THE SEAT OF A BENCH OF A VEHICLE |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2859432B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006103069A1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Retention system and cover for this with an integrated retention function |
WO2007069947A1 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Bunk arrangement with partition device |
DE102014010003A1 (en) | 2014-07-05 | 2016-01-07 | Audi Ag | Restraint device for a person in a vehicle |
DE102014213301A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint device for persons in a motor vehicle |
EP3599135A1 (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-29 | Volvo Car Corporation | A restraining system for a vehicle |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019201306A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint |
DE102019201300A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint |
DE102019201302A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint |
DE102019201310A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint |
US11643043B1 (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2023-05-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle seat with inflatable blanket |
Citations (6)
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DE4239470A1 (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-05-26 | Butz Peter Verwaltung | Restraint net for vehicle luggage area - has storage compartment which is mounted on roller stored and accommodated in recess in vehicle floor |
DE19501316C1 (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1995-11-30 | Daimler Benz Ag | Safety net roll=up system for motor vehicle |
US5529341A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-25 | Hartigan; Gail J. | Restraining net for passenger vehicles |
US6217069B1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2001-04-17 | Palvannanathan Ganesan | Safety restraint for a horizontal passenger |
DE20100189U1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2001-06-07 | Nuessel Michael | Seat belt system with Isofix connectors for dogs |
WO2002016172A1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-28 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Safety arrangement for a bed in a vehicle |
-
2003
- 2003-09-09 FR FR0310587A patent/FR2859432B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4239470A1 (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-05-26 | Butz Peter Verwaltung | Restraint net for vehicle luggage area - has storage compartment which is mounted on roller stored and accommodated in recess in vehicle floor |
US5529341A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-25 | Hartigan; Gail J. | Restraining net for passenger vehicles |
DE19501316C1 (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1995-11-30 | Daimler Benz Ag | Safety net roll=up system for motor vehicle |
US6217069B1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2001-04-17 | Palvannanathan Ganesan | Safety restraint for a horizontal passenger |
WO2002016172A1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-28 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Safety arrangement for a bed in a vehicle |
DE20100189U1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2001-06-07 | Nuessel Michael | Seat belt system with Isofix connectors for dogs |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006103069A1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Retention system and cover for this with an integrated retention function |
DE102005014997A1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-12 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Retention system`s cover for use in aircraft, has fastening tongue attaching cover to reclining seat for restraint of passenger covered with cover by two-dimensional absorption of force, where tongue is released non-destructively |
DE102005014997B4 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2007-04-12 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Restraint system and blanket with integrated retention function |
US7823962B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2010-11-02 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Bunk arrangement with partition device |
EP1963166A1 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2008-09-03 | Volvo Lastvagnar AB | Bunk arrangement with partition device |
EP1963166A4 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2010-03-31 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Bunk arrangement with partition device |
WO2007069947A1 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Bunk arrangement with partition device |
DE102014010003A1 (en) | 2014-07-05 | 2016-01-07 | Audi Ag | Restraint device for a person in a vehicle |
DE102014010003B4 (en) | 2014-07-05 | 2018-08-23 | Audi Ag | Restraint device for a person in a vehicle |
DE102014213301A1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint device for persons in a motor vehicle |
DE102014213301B4 (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2024-01-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Restraint device for persons in a motor vehicle |
EP3599135A1 (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-29 | Volvo Car Corporation | A restraining system for a vehicle |
CN110775002A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-11 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | Restraint system for vehicle |
CN110775002B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2022-04-12 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | Restraint system for vehicle |
US11305726B2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2022-04-19 | Volvo Car Corporation | Restraining system for a vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2859432B1 (en) | 2006-12-15 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20080531 |