FR2801103B1 - Procede et dispositif de determination d'une matiere d'un objet detecte - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de determination d'une matiere d'un objet detecteInfo
- Publication number
- FR2801103B1 FR2801103B1 FR0013114A FR0013114A FR2801103B1 FR 2801103 B1 FR2801103 B1 FR 2801103B1 FR 0013114 A FR0013114 A FR 0013114A FR 0013114 A FR0013114 A FR 0013114A FR 2801103 B1 FR2801103 B1 FR 2801103B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- determining
- detected object
- detected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/20—Detecting prohibited goods, e.g. weapons, explosives, hazardous substances, contraband or smuggled objects
- G01V5/22—Active interrogation, i.e. by irradiating objects or goods using external radiation sources, e.g. using gamma rays or cosmic rays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/20—Detecting prohibited goods, e.g. weapons, explosives, hazardous substances, contraband or smuggled objects
- G01V5/22—Active interrogation, i.e. by irradiating objects or goods using external radiation sources, e.g. using gamma rays or cosmic rays
- G01V5/222—Active interrogation, i.e. by irradiating objects or goods using external radiation sources, e.g. using gamma rays or cosmic rays measuring scattered radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/20—Detecting prohibited goods, e.g. weapons, explosives, hazardous substances, contraband or smuggled objects
- G01V5/22—Active interrogation, i.e. by irradiating objects or goods using external radiation sources, e.g. using gamma rays or cosmic rays
- G01V5/224—Multiple energy techniques using one type of radiation, e.g. X-rays of different energies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K5/00—Irradiation devices
- G21K5/04—Irradiation devices with beam-forming means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19954663A DE19954663B4 (de) | 1999-11-13 | 1999-11-13 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung eines Materials eines detektierten Gegenstandes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2801103A1 FR2801103A1 (fr) | 2001-05-18 |
FR2801103B1 true FR2801103B1 (fr) | 2005-08-12 |
Family
ID=7928938
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0013114A Expired - Lifetime FR2801103B1 (fr) | 1999-11-13 | 2000-10-13 | Procede et dispositif de determination d'une matiere d'un objet detecte |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20010033636A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19954663B4 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2801103B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2359719B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL1016471C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (94)
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GB0211691D0 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2002-07-03 | Oxford Diffraction Ltd | X-ray diffraction apparatus |
US7322745B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2008-01-29 | Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. | Single boom cargo scanning system |
US7369643B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2008-05-06 | Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. | Single boom cargo scanning system |
US8503605B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2013-08-06 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Four sided imaging system and method for detection of contraband |
US8275091B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2012-09-25 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Compact mobile cargo scanning system |
US7963695B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2011-06-21 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Rotatable boom cargo scanning system |
US9958569B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2018-05-01 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Mobile imaging system and method for detection of contraband |
US7783004B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2010-08-24 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Cargo scanning system |
US7486768B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2009-02-03 | Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. | Self-contained mobile inspection system and method |
US7065175B2 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2006-06-20 | Varian Medical Systems Technologies, Inc. | X-ray diffraction-based scanning system |
GB2399626B (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-04-05 | Teraview Ltd | Spectroscopy apparatus and associated technique |
US8837669B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2014-09-16 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray scanning system |
GB0525593D0 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2006-01-25 | Cxr Ltd | X-ray tomography inspection systems |
US7949101B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2011-05-24 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor |
US8451974B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2013-05-28 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray tomographic inspection system for the identification of specific target items |
US8243876B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2012-08-14 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray scanners |
US9113839B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2015-08-25 | Rapiscon Systems, Inc. | X-ray inspection system and method |
US20050058242A1 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-17 | Peschmann Kristian R. | Methods and systems for the rapid detection of concealed objects |
US8223919B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2012-07-17 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items |
US7092485B2 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2006-08-15 | Control Screening, Llc | X-ray inspection system for detecting explosives and other contraband |
US6928141B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2005-08-09 | Rapiscan, Inc. | Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers |
US7856081B2 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2010-12-21 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Methods and systems for rapid detection of concealed objects using fluorescence |
RU2242748C1 (ru) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-12-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Институт рентгеновской оптики" | Детектирующий узел для рентгеновских дифракционных измерений |
IL159824A (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2012-05-31 | Xurity Ltd | Xrd means for identifying materials in a volume of interest and a method therefor |
US7566532B1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2009-07-28 | Quest Diagnostics Investments Incorporated | Methods for detecting retroviruses |
EP1766380B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-08 | 2020-06-10 | Passport Systems, Inc. | Procedes et systemes pour determiner le nombre atomique moyen et la masse de matieres |
CA2574402A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-01-26 | William Awad | Systeme et procede permettant de detecter la presence d'une menace dans un emballage |
GB2417554B (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2007-08-08 | Teraview Ltd | Spectroscopy apparatus and associated technique |
DE102005016656A1 (de) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-10 | Smiths Heimann Gmbh | Kollimator mit einstellbarer Brennweite |
GB2423687B (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2010-04-28 | Rapiscan Security Products Ltd | X-ray security inspection machine |
DE102005011467B4 (de) | 2005-03-12 | 2008-02-28 | Smiths Heimann Gmbh | Kollimator mit einstellbarer Brennweite, hierauf gerichtetes Verfahren sowie Röntgenprüfanlage |
US7471764B2 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2008-12-30 | Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. | X-ray imaging system having improved weather resistance |
US20090174554A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2009-07-09 | Eric Bergeron | Method and system for screening luggage items, cargo containers or persons |
US20070041613A1 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2007-02-22 | Luc Perron | Database of target objects suitable for use in screening receptacles or people and method and apparatus for generating same |
US7991242B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2011-08-02 | Optosecurity Inc. | Apparatus, method and system for screening receptacles and persons, having image distortion correction functionality |
JP2008544256A (ja) * | 2005-06-16 | 2008-12-04 | トゥー‐シックス・インコーポレイテッド | エネルギー識別散乱画像システム |
US8238513B2 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2012-08-07 | Feng Ma | Imaging system and method utilizing primary radiation |
US7242749B2 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-07-10 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for dynamic pitch helical scanning |
US7304306B1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-12-04 | General Electric Company | Direct conversion system for security standoff detection |
US8213570B2 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2012-07-03 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray security inspection machine |
CA2584683A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-20 | Optosecurity Inc. | Dispositif, methode et systeme de filtrage de securite des recipients et des personnes |
US7526064B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2009-04-28 | Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. | Multiple pass cargo inspection system |
US7899232B2 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2011-03-01 | Optosecurity Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing threat image projection (TIP) in a luggage screening system, and luggage screening system implementing same |
US8494210B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2013-07-23 | Optosecurity Inc. | User interface for use in security screening providing image enhancement capabilities and apparatus for implementing same |
US7499523B2 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2009-03-03 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for identifying a substance |
US20080152082A1 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-06-26 | Michel Bouchard | Method and apparatus for use in security screening providing incremental display of threat detection information and security system incorporating same |
US7702073B2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2010-04-20 | Morpho Detection, Inc. | Systems and methods for developing a secondary collimator |
CA2666838C (fr) | 2006-09-18 | 2010-12-07 | Optosecurity Inc. | Procede et appareil d'evaluation de caracteristiques de liquides |
US20080080670A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Ge Security, Inc. | Systems and methods for classifying a substance |
WO2008040119A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-10 | Optosecurity Inc. | Plateau permettant d'évaluer si un article représente une menace au niveau d'un point de contrôle de sécurité |
US20090003699A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-01-01 | Peter Dugan | User guided object segmentation recognition |
GB0710579D0 (en) * | 2007-06-02 | 2007-07-11 | Univ Cranfield | Detecion of x-ray scattering |
US7745792B2 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2010-06-29 | Morpho Detection, Inc. | Terahertz detectors for use in terahertz inspection or imaging systems |
WO2009043145A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-09 | Optosecurity Inc. | Procédé et dispositifs pour estimer l'état de menace d'un article à un point de contrôle de sécurité |
US20100207741A1 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2010-08-19 | Optosecurity Inc. | Method, apparatus and system for use in connection with the inspection of liquid merchandise |
GB0803643D0 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2008-04-02 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Mobile scanning systems |
GB0803640D0 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2008-04-02 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Scanning systems |
GB0803641D0 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2008-04-02 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Scanning systems |
US9036779B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2015-05-19 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Dual mode X-ray vehicle scanning system |
GB0803642D0 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2008-04-02 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Drive-through scanning systems |
JP5559066B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2014-07-23 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 2−アルコキシメチレン−4,4−ジフルオロ−3−オキソ酪酸アルキルの製造方法 |
GB0809107D0 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-06-25 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Scannign systems |
GB0809109D0 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-06-25 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Scanner systems |
GB0809110D0 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-06-25 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Gantry scanner systems |
US8963094B2 (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2015-02-24 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Composite gamma-neutron detection system |
GB0810638D0 (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2008-07-16 | Rapiscan Security Products Inc | Photomultiplier and detection systems |
WO2010025539A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-11 | Optosecurity Inc. | Procédé et système d’exécution d'une inspection aux rayons x d'un produit liquide à un poste de contrôle de sécurité |
CA2737075A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Optosecurity Inc. | Procede et appareil d'evaluation des proprietes de liquides par rayons x |
US7835495B2 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-11-16 | Morpho Detection, Inc. | System and method for X-ray diffraction imaging |
US10393914B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2019-08-27 | Us Gov't Represented By Secretary Of The Navy Chief Of Naval Research | Systems and methods for detecting concealed nuclear material |
US8831331B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2014-09-09 | Optosecurity Inc. | Method and system for performing X-ray inspection of a product at a security checkpoint using simulation |
US9310323B2 (en) | 2009-05-16 | 2016-04-12 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for high-Z threat alarm resolution |
EP2443441B8 (fr) | 2009-06-15 | 2017-11-22 | Optosecurity Inc. | Procédé et appareil d'évaluation du niveau de menace de bagages |
US8879791B2 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2014-11-04 | Optosecurity Inc. | Method, apparatus and system for determining if a piece of luggage contains a liquid product |
US20110188632A1 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-04 | Geoffrey Harding | Multiple plane multi-inverse fan-beam detection systems and method for using the same |
EP3270185B1 (fr) | 2011-02-08 | 2023-02-01 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Surveillance secrète au moyen d'une détection à modalités multiples |
US9494512B2 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2016-11-15 | Dong Ho Wu | Methods and systems for remotely detecting hazardous materials using electromagnetic energy |
US9218933B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2015-12-22 | Rapidscan Systems, Inc. | Low-dose radiographic imaging system |
JP6025849B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 | 2016-11-16 | ラピスカン システムズ、インコーポレイテッド | マニフェストデータをイメージング/検知処理に統合するx線検査システム |
GB2513073B (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2018-03-21 | Rapiscan Systems Inc | Combined scatter and transmission multi-view imaging system |
US10670740B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2020-06-02 | American Science And Engineering, Inc. | Spectral discrimination using wavelength-shifting fiber-coupled scintillation detectors |
JP6049399B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 東芝メディカルシステムズ株式会社 | X線コンピュータ断層撮影装置 |
EP2941775A4 (fr) | 2013-01-07 | 2016-08-24 | Rapiscan Systems Inc | Dispositif de balayage à rayons x à réseau de détecteurs de discrimination d'énergie partielle |
US9791590B2 (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2017-10-17 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Portable security inspection system |
US9557427B2 (en) | 2014-01-08 | 2017-01-31 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Thin gap chamber neutron detectors |
EP3271709B1 (fr) | 2015-03-20 | 2022-09-21 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Système d'inspection par rétrodiffusion portable portatif |
US10345479B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2019-07-09 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Portable X-ray scanner |
EP3772702A3 (fr) | 2016-02-22 | 2021-05-19 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Procédés de traitement des images radiographiques |
US11123772B2 (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2021-09-21 | Mineral Separation Technologies, Inc. | Concentrating rare earth elements from coal waste |
CN112424644A (zh) | 2018-06-20 | 2021-02-26 | 美国科学及工程股份有限公司 | 波长偏移片耦合的闪烁检测器 |
US11175245B1 (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2021-11-16 | American Science And Engineering, Inc. | Scatter X-ray imaging with adaptive scanning beam intensity |
US11340361B1 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | American Science And Engineering, Inc. | Wireless transmission detector panel for an X-ray scanner |
US11796489B2 (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2023-10-24 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for eliminating cross-talk signals in one or more scanning systems having multiple X-ray sources |
CN115598157A (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-01-13 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所(Cn) | 一种基于阵列探测的短波长特征x射线衍射装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4203037A (en) | 1977-08-01 | 1980-05-13 | University Of Pittsburgh | Collimated radiation apparatus |
DE3406905A1 (de) * | 1984-02-25 | 1985-09-05 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Roentgengeraet |
DE3526015A1 (de) | 1985-07-20 | 1987-01-22 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zum bestimmen der raeumlichen verteilung der streuquerschnitte fuer elastisch gestreute roentgenstrahlung und anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US4986273A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1991-01-22 | Medical & Scientific Enterprises, Inc. | Method of radiologically scanning the spine for measuring bone density |
EP0311177B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-05 | 1993-12-15 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Système pour examiner un corps avec une source de rayonnement |
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DE3909147A1 (de) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-09-27 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Anordnung zur messung des impulsuebertrages |
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DE4137242A1 (de) | 1991-11-13 | 1993-05-19 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Kollimator zum ausblenden von roentgenstrahlung |
JPH05215898A (ja) | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-27 | Hitachi Ltd | X線コリメータ |
US5590169A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1996-12-31 | Monteiro; Sergio L. P. | Radiation imaging system |
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JP3635606B2 (ja) | 1997-03-03 | 2005-04-06 | 株式会社リガク | コリメータセッティング装置 |
US5917880A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-06-29 | Eg&G Astrophysics | X-ray inspection apparatus |
WO1999066317A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-12-23 | American Science And Engineering, Inc. | Diffusion coherente pour l'identification de materiel |
US6173039B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2001-01-09 | General Electric Company | Variable aperture z-axis tracking collimator for computed tomograph system |
US6175615B1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2001-01-16 | General Electric Company | Radiation imager collimator |
-
1999
- 1999-11-13 DE DE19954663A patent/DE19954663B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-13 FR FR0013114A patent/FR2801103B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-24 NL NL1016471A patent/NL1016471C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-07 GB GB0027195A patent/GB2359719B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-16 US US09/760,418 patent/US20010033636A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-16 US US09/759,643 patent/US6483894B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-17 US US10/046,777 patent/US6532276B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1016471A1 (nl) | 2001-05-15 |
DE19954663A1 (de) | 2001-06-07 |
US20010033636A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
US20010036250A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
GB2359719A (en) | 2001-08-29 |
US6483894B2 (en) | 2002-11-19 |
GB2359719B (en) | 2003-12-31 |
GB0027195D0 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
NL1016471C2 (nl) | 2004-08-03 |
US6532276B1 (en) | 2003-03-11 |
DE19954663B4 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
FR2801103A1 (fr) | 2001-05-18 |
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