FR2757831A1 - Pallet for handling tall articles, e.g. doors or window frames - Google Patents

Pallet for handling tall articles, e.g. doors or window frames Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2757831A1
FR2757831A1 FR9616101A FR9616101A FR2757831A1 FR 2757831 A1 FR2757831 A1 FR 2757831A1 FR 9616101 A FR9616101 A FR 9616101A FR 9616101 A FR9616101 A FR 9616101A FR 2757831 A1 FR2757831 A1 FR 2757831A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
backrest
pallet
platform
pallet according
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9616101A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2757831B1 (en
Inventor
Jean Bernard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JEFMAG
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JEFMAG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JEFMAG filed Critical JEFMAG
Priority to FR9616101A priority Critical patent/FR2757831B1/en
Publication of FR2757831A1 publication Critical patent/FR2757831A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2757831B1 publication Critical patent/FR2757831B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/12Collapsible pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00631Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other sidewalls not connected to each other, e.g. spaced apart frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00646Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00656Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges separately formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00661Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The pallet consists of a platform (1) standing on four feet (4), and a folding back frame (2) which is hinged to one side of the platform and deploys vertically in two sections to support articles standing on the pallet. The deployable frame hinges have slots to receive a transverse bar which locks the frame in the vertical position, and its uprights (9) are equipped with handles (16) for ease of operation. In addition the platform has strips (30) of a softer material to avoid damaging the edges of the articles being carrier.

Description

PALETTE DE MANUTENTION D'OBJETS LONGITUDINAUX
La présente invention a pour objet une palette de manutention destinée en particulier, mais non exclusivement, à la manutention d'objets longitudinaux c'est à dire présentant une dimension beaucoup plus importante que les deux autres tels que notamment des portes et fenêtres.
LONGITUDINAL OBJECT HANDLING PALLET
The present invention relates to a handling pallet intended in particular, but not exclusively, for the handling of longitudinal objects, that is to say having a dimension much larger than the other two such as in particular doors and windows.

La manutention par palette est d'un usage quasi général, une palette comprenant une plate-forme base ou cadre de forme générale rectangulaire reposant au sol par des pieds ou plus généralement par un piétement qui surélève la base de manière à permettre l'introduction des fourches d'un chariot convoyeur au-dessous de celle-ci.Pallet handling is of almost general use, a pallet comprising a base platform or frame of generally rectangular shape resting on the ground by feet or more generally by a base which raises the base so as to allow the introduction of forks of a conveyor carriage below it.

Les objets à manutentionner sont déposés sur la plate-forme ou base à laquelle ils sont réunis par des liens entourant l'ensemble des objets.The objects to be handled are placed on the platform or base to which they are joined by links surrounding all of the objects.

Lorsqu'il s'agit de réunir sur une palette un ensemble d'objets dont une dimension, par exemple la hauteur, est beaucoup plus importante que la largeur et l'épaisseur, la seule solution consiste à déposer les objets sur chant sur la base de manière à permettre l'accès des fourches du chariot. Autrement, les fourches ne pourraient pas atteindre le dessous de la palette.When it is a question of bringing together on a pallet a set of objects whose dimension, for example the height, is much more important than the width and the thickness, the only solution consists in depositing the objects on edge on the base so as to allow access to the forks of the carriage. Otherwise, the forks could not reach the bottom of the pallet.

La présente invention a pour objet de pallier cet inconvénient et de proposer une palette pour le transport d'objets longitudinaux tels que ceux qui viennent d'être définis. The object of the present invention is to overcome this drawback and to provide a pallet for transporting longitudinal objects such as those which have just been defined.

Selon l'invention, la palette de manutention d'objets comprenant une plate-forme sensiblement plane à partir de laquelle font saillis quatre pieds perpendiculaires, est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un dossier repliable articulé sur l'un des côtés de la plate-forme, permettant le maintien et la fixation des objets.According to the invention, the object handling pallet comprising a substantially flat platform from which four perpendicular feet project, is characterized in that it comprises a folding backrest articulated on one of the sides of the plate -form, allowing the maintenance and fixing of objects.

Ainsi, à vide, la plate-forme n'occupe pas un espace plus important que les palettes traditionnelles alors que, lors du transport d'objets longitudinaux, le dossier est déplié, les objets étant, au cours du transport, solidarisés dudit dossier.Thus, when empty, the platform does not occupy a larger space than traditional pallets whereas, during the transport of longitudinal objects, the file is unfolded, the objects being, during transport, secured to said file.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le dossier comprend deux montants pivotants chacun de ceux-ci étant articulé autour d'un axe solidarisé de la plate-forme par une chape, ladite chape présentant une fente verticale, et ledit montant présentant une fente verticale correspondante, une barre de verrouillage étant mobile entre les deux fentes entre une position de verrouillage et une position de déverrouillage.According to another characteristic of the invention, the backrest comprises two pivoting uprights, each of these being articulated about an axis secured to the platform by a yoke, said yoke having a vertical slot, and said upright having a slot corresponding vertical, a locking bar being movable between the two slots between a locking position and an unlocking position.

Ainsi, le dossier étant, au départ, replié sur la plateforme il suffit de faire pivoter celui-ci de 900 pour que la barre de verrouillage descende par gravité dans les fentes des chapes et bloque le dossier en position verticale.Thus, the backrest being, at the outset, folded back onto the platform, it suffices to pivot it 900 so that the locking bar descends by gravity into the clevis slots and blocks the backrest in a vertical position.

Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, à la partie supérieure du dossier, est monté pivotant un dosseret repliable à l'intérieur du dossier, la hauteur du dossier étant la même que la longueur de la plate-forme, la hauteur du dosseret étant inférieure.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, a foldable backsplash is pivotally mounted on the inside of the backrest, the height of the backrest being the same as the length of the platform, the height of the backrest being lower.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre d'un mode particulier de réalisation, donné uniquement à titre d'exemple non limitatif, en regard des dessins qui représentent
- La figure 1, une vue en perspective d'une palette selon
l'invention en position repliée
- la figure 2, une vue en perspective de la palette avec
dossier et dosseret déployés
- la figure 3, une vue de détail du dispositif de blocage
en position du dossier
- les figures 4 et 5, une vue de détail du montage du
dosseret sur le dossier
- la figure 6, une vue de détail d'un pied supplémentaire
d'inclinaison ;
- la figure 7, une vue de la palette chargée par des objets
longitudinaux
- les figures 8 et 9, des vues de détail d'un pied
d'inclinaison.
Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will appear during the description which follows of a particular embodiment, given solely by way of nonlimiting example, with reference to the drawings which represent
- Figure 1, a perspective view of a pallet according
the invention in the folded position
- Figure 2, a perspective view of the pallet with
folder and backsplash deployed
- Figure 3, a detailed view of the locking device
backrest position
- Figures 4 and 5, a detailed view of the mounting of the
backsplash on the backrest
- Figure 6, a detailed view of an additional foot
tilt;
- Figure 7, a view of the pallet loaded by objects
longitudinal
- Figures 8 and 9, detailed views of a foot
tilt.

Comme cela apparaît sur les figures 1 et 2, la palette comprend une base 1 reposant au sol par un piétement constitué, dans ce cas particulier, de quatre pieds 4. Sur l'un des bords de la base 1, est articulé un dossier désigné d'une manière générale par la référence 2, un dosseret 3 étant articulé à la partie supérieure des montants du dossier 2.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the pallet includes a base 1 resting on the ground by a base consisting, in this particular case, of four feet 4. On one of the edges of the base 1, is articulated a designated folder generally by the reference 2, a backrest 3 being articulated at the upper part of the uprights of the backrest 2.

Comme cela apparaît sur la figure 1, l'encombrement des éléments 2 et 3 repliés est sensiblement le même que celui d'une palette ordinaire. C'est à dire que la longueur du dossier 2 est au plus égal à la longueur de la base 1.As shown in Figure 1, the size of the folded elements 2 and 3 is substantially the same as that of an ordinary pallet. This means that the length of the backrest 2 is at most equal to the length of the base 1.

Comme cela apparaît sur la figure 2, la base ou plate-forme est constituée par un cadre rectangulaire entre les côtés duquel s'étendent des entretoises 6 et des longerons 7. La palette est, de préférence, en acier et peut être partiellement recouverte de cales 30 en matériau plus souple dans le cas de la manutention d'objets pouvant être blessés.As shown in Figure 2, the base or platform is constituted by a rectangular frame between the sides of which extend spacers 6 and side members 7. The pallet is preferably made of steel and can be partially covered with wedges 30 made of a more flexible material in the case of handling objects which may be injured.

Le dossier et le dosseret comprennent respectivement des montants 9 et des entretoises 10. Comme cela apparaît sur la figure 3, un montant 9 est monté pivotant autour d'un axe 11, dont seul un écrou apparaît sur la figure, l'axe 11 étant tourillonné dans une chape 12. La chape 12 présente, à sa partie supérieure, une fente 13 en regard d'une fente 14 prévue dans la face interne d'un montant 9. Une barre de verrouillage 8 est mobile entre les fentes 13 et 14. Sur la figure 3, le montant est représenté en position de verrouillage, c est à dire que la barre 8 est descendue à l'intérieur de la fente 13 ce qui interdit tout pivotement vers l'avant du montant 9 et par suite du dossier 2.The backrest and the backsplash respectively comprise uprights 9 and spacers 10. As shown in FIG. 3, an upright 9 is pivotally mounted about an axis 11, of which only one nut appears in the figure, the axis 11 being journalled in a yoke 12. The yoke 12 has, at its upper part, a slot 13 opposite a slot 14 provided in the internal face of an upright 9. A locking bar 8 is movable between the slots 13 and 14 In FIG. 3, the upright is shown in the locked position, that is to say that the bar 8 is lowered inside the slot 13 which prevents any pivoting of the upright 9 forward and consequently of the backrest. 2.

Dans la position représentée sur la figure 2, la barre de verrouillage 8 est incluse dans la fente 14. Le pivotement du dossier 2 est obtenu par action sur les poignées 16 dans le sens horaire. Lorsque le dossier 2 arrive en position verticale, il est maintenu d'une part, par la paroi arrière de la chape 12 et, par la barre 8 qui tombe sous son propre poids de la fente 14 dans la fente 13. I1 en résulte que le dossier est automatiquement bloqué par la barre de verrouillage 8 en position verticale. Pour rabattre le dossier, il suffit de soulever la barre de verrouillage pour l'amener dans la fente 14 (avec le pied, par exemple), afin de la libérer du logement 13 et permettre le rabattement du dossier sur la base 1.In the position shown in Figure 2, the locking bar 8 is included in the slot 14. The pivoting of the backrest 2 is obtained by action on the handles 16 clockwise. When the backrest 2 reaches the vertical position, it is held on the one hand, by the rear wall of the yoke 12 and, by the bar 8 which falls under its own weight from the slot 14 in the slot 13. It follows that the backrest is automatically blocked by the locking bar 8 in the vertical position. To fold the backrest, simply lift the locking bar to bring it into the slot 14 (with the foot, for example), in order to free it from the housing 13 and allow the backrest to be folded down on the base 1.

Le dossier a une hauteur qui est sensiblement égale à la longueur de la palette de manière à ne pas augmenter l'encombrement une fois le dossier replié. Toutefois, dans certains cas, cette hauteur du dossier est insuffisante pour maintenir les objets qui seront disposés sur la plate-forme.The backrest has a height which is substantially equal to the length of the pallet so as not to increase the bulk once the backrest is folded. However, in certain cases, this height of the backrest is insufficient to maintain the objects which will be placed on the platform.

Aussi, selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, on prévoit à la partie supérieure du dossier 2, un dosseret 3 qui est repliable contre le dossier 2. A cet effet, le dosseret 3 est articulé par deux axes 21 (un de chaque côté) tourillonnés dans les montants 9 du dossier 2, le dosseret étant solidarisé de l'axe 21, de chaque côté par une chape 22 comme cela apparaît sur les figure 4 et 5.Also, according to another characteristic of the invention, the backrest 3 is provided at the upper part of the backrest 2 which is foldable against the backrest 2. For this purpose, the backrest 3 is articulated by two axes 21 (one on each side ) journalled in the uprights 9 of the backrest 2, the backsplash being secured to the axis 21, on each side by a yoke 22 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

Sur la figure 4, le dosseret est rabattu. I1 est maintenu dans une position verticale par une butée escamotable 23 reliée à l'une des branches de la poignée 16. La butée 23 est armée par un ressort 24 disposé entre ladite butée et le montant 9 correspondant.In Figure 4, the backsplash is folded down. I1 is held in a vertical position by a retractable stop 23 connected to one of the branches of the handle 16. The stop 23 is armed by a spring 24 disposed between said stop and the corresponding amount 9.

Pour déplier le dosseret 3, il suffit de tirer sur la poignée 16 dans la direction de la flèche F pour dégager la butée 23 du montant du dosseret 3 et de faire pivoter celuici pour atteindre la position représentée sur la figure 5.To unfold the backsplash 3, it suffices to pull on the handle 16 in the direction of the arrow F to release the stop 23 from the amount of the backsplash 3 and to pivot it to reach the position shown in FIG. 5.

Par rapport à la figure 4, le dosseret 3 a pivoté de 1800 de sorte que la face arrière 23 de la chape 22 vienne en butée contre le montant 9 correspondant, la butée 23 venant en appui contre une pièce 23a prévue à la partie inférieure du dosseret. Le blocage du dosseret est ainsi automatique.Compared to Figure 4, the backsplash 3 has pivoted 1800 so that the rear face 23 of the yoke 22 abuts against the corresponding upright 9, the abutment 23 coming to bear against a part 23a provided at the bottom of the backsplash. Blocking the backsplash is therefore automatic.

Lorsqu'on désire replier le dosseret, on tire à nouveau sur la poignée 16, ce qui dégage la butée 23 et le dosseret 3 peut pivoter de 1800 dans le sens horaire pour retrouver la position représentée sur la figure 4.When it is desired to fold the backsplash, again pull on the handle 16, which releases the stop 23 and the backsplash 3 can pivot 1800 clockwise to find the position shown in FIG. 4.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, aux pieds avants 4, l'avant signifiant le côté opposé à celui sur lequel est articulé le dossier, est annexé de part et d'autre un pied supplémentaire 5 qui sera appelé pied d'inclinaison comme cela est représenté en vue de détail sur la figure 6, les pieds 5 sortant automatiquement de leur logement 25 soudé sur la base 1, après déverrouillage.According to another characteristic of the invention, at the front feet 4, the front signifying the side opposite to that on which the backrest is articulated, is annexed on either side an additional foot 5 which will be called tilting foot as this is shown in detail in Figure 6, the feet 5 automatically emerging from their housing 25 welded to the base 1, after unlocking.

Ainsi, en inclinant la palette par le dosseret, les pieds d'inclinaison se positionnent d'eux-mêmes et une sécurité les bloque en position verticale. Ces pieds d'inclinaison escamotables assurent à la palette une position de chargement idéale. Sur la figure 7 est représenté un pied d'inclinaison 5 en position repliée à l'intérieur de son logement 25 qui est constitué par un "U" soudé sur la plateforme 1. La patte mobile 26 est articulée sur un axe 27 qui peut coulisser dans la fente 28 l'axe 27 étant sur la figure 7 dans sa position haute.Thus, by tilting the pallet by the backsplash, the tilt feet are positioned by themselves and a safety device blocks them in the vertical position. These retractable tilt legs provide the pallet with an ideal loading position. In Figure 7 is shown a tilting foot 5 in the folded position inside its housing 25 which is constituted by a "U" welded to the platform 1. The movable leg 26 is articulated on an axis 27 which can slide in the slot 28 the axis 27 being in Figure 7 in its upper position.

La figure 8 représente le pied d'inclinaison en position déployée. Pour ce faire, on soulève la patte mobile 26 et on la dirige vers l'extérieur du cadre ou base 1. La patte mobile 26 pivote autour de l'axe horizontal 27 pour prendre sous son propre poids la position représentée sur la figure 8. La fente 28 a glissé sur l'axe 27 qui se trouve maintenant à la partie inférieure de celle-ci. L'axe 27 est, bien entendu, solidaire du "U" 25, et, par suite, de la base 1. Le pivotement de la patte 26 autour de l'axe 27 assure une position verticale des parois 29 solidaires de la patte 26. La palette peut ainsi être inclinée en vue de permettre un chargement aisé.Figure 8 shows the tilt foot in the deployed position. To do this, the movable tab 26 is raised and it is directed towards the outside of the frame or base 1. The movable tab 26 pivots about the horizontal axis 27 to take the position shown in FIG. 8 under its own weight. The slot 28 has slid on the axis 27 which is now located at the lower part thereof. The axis 27 is, of course, integral with the "U" 25, and, consequently, with the base 1. The pivoting of the tab 26 around the axis 27 ensures a vertical position of the walls 29 integral with the tab 26 The pallet can thus be tilted to allow easy loading.

Comme cela apparaît sur la figure 7, après chargement, les objets, ici des portes ou fenêtres, sont cerclés le long du dossier 2 et du dosseret 3 et peuvent être manutentionnés par un chariot convoyeur.As shown in Figure 7, after loading, the objects, here doors or windows, are encircled along the backrest 2 and the backrest 3 and can be handled by a conveyor carriage.

I1 va de soi que de nombreuses variantes peuvent être apportées, notamment par substitution de moyens techniques équivalents, sans sortir pour cela du cadre de l'invention.  It goes without saying that many variants can be made, in particular by substitution of equivalent technical means, without going beyond the ambit of the invention.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 10 Palette de manutention pour produits longitudinaux,10 Pallet handling for longitudinal products, comprenant une plate-forme (1) et quatre pieds (4) en comprising a platform (1) and four legs (4) saillie, perpendiculaires à la plate-forme, projection, perpendicular to the platform, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un dossier (2) characterized in that it includes a backrest (2) repliable articulé sur l'un des côtés de la plate folding articulated on one side of the platform forme (1). form (1). 20 Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que20 Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that le dossier (2) comprend deux montants (9) chacun de the file (2) comprises two uprights (9) each of ceux-ci étant monté pivotant autour d'un axe (11) these being mounted pivoting about an axis (11) tourillonné dans une chape (12) solidaire de la plate journalled in a yoke (12) integral with the plate forme, chaque montant du dosseret présentant une form, each amount of the backrest having a fente (14) en regard d'une fente (13) prévue dans la slot (14) opposite a slot (13) provided in the chape, une barre de verrouillage (8) étant mobile entre yoke, a locking bar (8) being movable between les deux fentes (13, 14) entre une position verticale the two slots (13, 14) between a vertical position de verrouillage et une position de déverrouillage. and an unlocked position. 30 Palette selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,30 Pallet according to one of claims 1 or 2, caractérisée en ce qu'à la partie supérieure du dossier characterized in that at the top of the backrest est monté articulé un dosseret au moyen de chapes (22) hinged backsplash is mounted by means of yokes (22) incluant chacune un axe (21), une butée (23) étant each including an axis (21), a stop (23) being prévue pour bloquer le dosseret en position verticale. designed to block the backsplash in the vertical position. 40 Palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,40 Pallet according to one of claims 1 to 3, caractérisée en ce que les montants (9) sont munis de characterized in that the uprights (9) are provided with poignées (16), la butée (23) étant solidaire de l'un  handles (16), the stop (23) being integral with one des côtés d'une poignée (16). sides of a handle (16). 50 Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce50 Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that qu elle comprend du côté opposé au dossier, une paire that it includes on the opposite side of the file, a pair de pieds d'inclinaison (5).  tilt feet (5). 60 Palette selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que60 Pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that chaque pied (5) comporte une patte (26) mobile autour each leg (5) has a tab (26) movable around d'un axe (27), solidaire de la base (1) à l'intérieur an axis (27), integral with the base (1) inside d'un support en "U" (25), une rainure (28) permettant a U-shaped support (25), a groove (28) allowing la translation de l'axe (27). the translation of the axis (27). 70 Palette selon l'une quelconque des revendications70 Pallet according to any one of the claims précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la hauteur du previous, characterized in that the height of the dossier (2) est égale à la longueur de la base (1) de backrest (2) is equal to the length of the base (1) of la palette. the palette. 80 Palette selon l'une quelconque des revendications80 Pallet according to any one of claims précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les longerons de la previous, characterized in that the side members of the plate-forme (1) sont munis de cales (30) de matière platform (1) are provided with shims (30) of material moins dure que la plate-forme et le dossier.  less hard than the platform and the backrest.
FR9616101A 1996-12-27 1996-12-27 LONGITUDINAL OBJECT HANDLING PALLET Expired - Fee Related FR2757831B1 (en)

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FR2757831B1 FR2757831B1 (en) 1999-01-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7044065B2 (en) * 2002-07-05 2006-05-16 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Article transporting/storing device
FR3058400A1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-11 Pgs Reverse TRANSPORT PLAN OF TRANSPORT OF GOODS OF THE PALLET TYPE

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL235441B1 (en) 2017-12-21 2020-08-10 Rs Eng Społka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Pallet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0406121A2 (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-02 Boussois S.A. Device for supporting and transporting sheets of glass
WO1991006735A1 (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-05-16 Ladislav Stephan Karpisek A releasable locking bolt assembly
DE4135677A1 (en) * 1991-10-30 1993-05-06 Freimuth Gmbh, 5948 Schmallenberg, De Collapsible load support with pallet base - has swivel hinged parts making up side walls for easier assembly and dismantling
US5388532A (en) * 1992-06-29 1995-02-14 Central Glass Co., Ltd. Pallet for conveying and holding glass plates
DE4445678C1 (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-04-04 Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co Transportation frame for textile raw materials and finished products

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0406121A2 (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-02 Boussois S.A. Device for supporting and transporting sheets of glass
WO1991006735A1 (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-05-16 Ladislav Stephan Karpisek A releasable locking bolt assembly
DE4135677A1 (en) * 1991-10-30 1993-05-06 Freimuth Gmbh, 5948 Schmallenberg, De Collapsible load support with pallet base - has swivel hinged parts making up side walls for easier assembly and dismantling
US5388532A (en) * 1992-06-29 1995-02-14 Central Glass Co., Ltd. Pallet for conveying and holding glass plates
DE4445678C1 (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-04-04 Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co Transportation frame for textile raw materials and finished products

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7044065B2 (en) * 2002-07-05 2006-05-16 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Article transporting/storing device
FR3058400A1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-11 Pgs Reverse TRANSPORT PLAN OF TRANSPORT OF GOODS OF THE PALLET TYPE

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