FR2728484B1 - Procede et unite de catalyseur pour la reduction des substances polluantes, notamment pour la reduction des oxydes d'azote contenus dans les gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne - Google Patents
Procede et unite de catalyseur pour la reduction des substances polluantes, notamment pour la reduction des oxydes d'azote contenus dans les gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interneInfo
- Publication number
- FR2728484B1 FR2728484B1 FR9515262A FR9515262A FR2728484B1 FR 2728484 B1 FR2728484 B1 FR 2728484B1 FR 9515262 A FR9515262 A FR 9515262A FR 9515262 A FR9515262 A FR 9515262A FR 2728484 B1 FR2728484 B1 FR 2728484B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- reduction
- internal combustion
- exhaust gases
- nitrogen oxides
- combustion engines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
- B01D53/326—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4446280A DE4446280C2 (de) | 1994-12-23 | 1994-12-23 | Verfahren und eine Katalysatoreinheit zur Reduktion von Schadstoffen, insbesondere zur Reduktion von Stickoxiden in Abgasen von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2728484A1 FR2728484A1 (fr) | 1996-06-28 |
FR2728484B1 true FR2728484B1 (fr) | 1998-03-27 |
Family
ID=6536906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9515262A Expired - Fee Related FR2728484B1 (fr) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-21 | Procede et unite de catalyseur pour la reduction des substances polluantes, notamment pour la reduction des oxydes d'azote contenus dans les gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5707509A (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3094323B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4446280C2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2728484B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2296453B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1276254B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19645689B4 (de) * | 1996-11-06 | 2006-05-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zur Abgasnachbehandlung für eine Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere Otto-Motor mit Magerbetrieb |
DE59809089D1 (de) * | 1997-04-28 | 2003-08-28 | Inst Niedertemperatur Plasmaph | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur zersetzung von schadstoffen in abgasen von verbrennungsprozessen |
JP4217457B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-23 | 2009-02-04 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 窒素酸化物分解素子およびこれを備えた窒素酸化物分解装置 |
FR2895274B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-04-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Catalyseur pour ligne d'echappement de moteur, dispositif de reduction des emissions polluantes incluant ce catalyseur et utilisations de ce dispositif |
JP2009125622A (ja) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-06-11 | Toyota Industries Corp | 排気ガスの浄化装置 |
JP4525748B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-20 | 2010-08-18 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 排気ガス処理装置 |
RU2508968C2 (ru) * | 2009-08-14 | 2014-03-10 | Сэнт-Гобэн Эбрейзивс, Инк. | Абразивное изделие (варианты) и способ его формирования |
EP2464485A2 (fr) | 2009-08-14 | 2012-06-20 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Articles abrasifs comprenant des particules abrasives collées sur un corps allongé |
TW201507812A (zh) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-03-01 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 磨料物品及形成方法 |
WO2013040423A2 (fr) | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-21 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Article abrasif et procédé de formation |
KR20140075717A (ko) | 2011-09-29 | 2014-06-19 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 배리어층이 있는 신장 기재 몸체 결합 연마 입자를 포함하는 연마 물품, 및 이를 형성하는 방법 |
TW201404527A (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-02-01 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
TWI477343B (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-03-21 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
TW201402274A (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-16 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
TW201441355A (zh) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-11-01 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | 研磨製品及其形成方法 |
TWI621505B (zh) | 2015-06-29 | 2018-04-21 | 聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 研磨物品及形成方法 |
JP6970053B2 (ja) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-11-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気化学リアクタを備えた内燃機関及び内燃機関を搭載した車両 |
JP7183796B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-08 | 2022-12-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気化学リアクタ |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7340645U (de) * | 1974-07-11 | Toyo Kogyo Co Ltd | Abgasreiniger | |
US3950944A (en) * | 1973-11-14 | 1976-04-20 | Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Exhaust gas cleaning system for the internal combustion engine |
US4253925A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-03-03 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Method and apparatus for catalytic dissociation of NO |
US5022975A (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1991-06-11 | 16R Enterprises, Inc. | Solid state electrochemical pollution control device |
DE3644090A1 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-07 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von abgasen |
ES2091812T3 (es) * | 1990-10-10 | 1996-11-16 | Constantin G Vayenas | Uso de catalizadores electroliticos de metal solido. |
US5284556A (en) * | 1991-05-01 | 1994-02-08 | Plasmachines, Inc. | Exhaust treatment system and method |
DE69311832T2 (de) * | 1992-04-14 | 1997-10-16 | Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk | Verfahren zur Reduktion von Stickoxiden |
-
1994
- 1994-12-23 DE DE4446280A patent/DE4446280C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-12-01 GB GB9524674A patent/GB2296453B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-18 IT IT95RM000827A patent/IT1276254B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1995-12-21 JP JP07354528A patent/JP3094323B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-21 FR FR9515262A patent/FR2728484B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-26 US US08/579,596 patent/US5707509A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITRM950827A1 (it) | 1997-06-18 |
JP3094323B2 (ja) | 2000-10-03 |
US5707509A (en) | 1998-01-13 |
GB9524674D0 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
ITRM950827A0 (fr) | 1995-12-18 |
JPH08238422A (ja) | 1996-09-17 |
FR2728484A1 (fr) | 1996-06-28 |
GB2296453A (en) | 1996-07-03 |
GB2296453B (en) | 1997-05-28 |
DE4446280C2 (de) | 1998-02-19 |
DE4446280A1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
IT1276254B1 (it) | 1997-10-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |