FR2712339A1 - Catch for holding window or French window in half-open position - Google Patents
Catch for holding window or French window in half-open position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2712339A1 FR2712339A1 FR9313447A FR9313447A FR2712339A1 FR 2712339 A1 FR2712339 A1 FR 2712339A1 FR 9313447 A FR9313447 A FR 9313447A FR 9313447 A FR9313447 A FR 9313447A FR 2712339 A1 FR2712339 A1 FR 2712339A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- window
- fork
- windows
- french
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/40—Bars or like parts connecting a right wing with a left wing which move against each other when being closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/18—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted only at one end having a row of holes, notches, or pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0014—Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
- E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif entrebailleur pour fenetres et portes-fenetres permettant de maintenir celles-ci en partie ouverte en évitant ainsi que les cadres ou ventaux de fenetres battent en cas de courant d'air et le dispositif est réalisé de sorte qu'un enfant ne puisse pas désengager le dispositif entrebailleur afin d'eviter des accidents graves. The subject of the present invention is a crank device for windows and French windows making it possible to keep them partially open, thus preventing the window frames or shutters from beating in the event of a draft and the device is made so that '' a child cannot disengage the interlock device in order to avoid serious accidents.
En effet, l'entrebailleur ne peut etre dégagé qu'en refermant la fenetre considérée sur laquelle il est monte. Indeed, the interlocker can only be released by closing the window considered on which it is mounted.
Conformément à l'invention, le dispositif entrebâilleur pour fenetres et portes-fenetres comportant une barre de forme sensiblement en parallélépipède rectangle articulée dans le sens vertical et horizontal sur un support au moyen d'un axe, se caractérise par le fait que la barre présente, dans sa zone arriere près de l'articulation, une épaisseur constante délimitée par deux surepaisseurs prévues sur les cOtés extérieurs de la barre, puis dans la partie centrale et jusqu'a la partie terminale de la barre, dans sa zone inférieure sont prévus deux élargissements destinés & coopérer avec une pièce évidée en fourche montée sur un coude solidaire soit du dormant, soit de l'autre battant d'une fenetre ou porte-fenetre, la pièce évidée en fourche présentant en son centre, un doigt coopérant avec des trous borgnes percés dans le fond de 1' évidement central de la barre. According to the invention, the ajar device for windows and French windows comprising a bar of substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape articulated in the vertical and horizontal direction on a support by means of an axis, is characterized in that the bar has , in its rear zone near the joint, a constant thickness delimited by two extra thicknesses provided on the external sides of the bar, then in the central part and up to the terminal part of the bar, in its lower zone are provided two widenings intended & to cooperate with a part hollowed out on a fork mounted on an elbow integral either with the frame or with the other leaf of a window or window-holder, the hollowed part in fork having in its center, a finger cooperating with holes blind holes drilled in the bottom of the central recess of the bar.
Diverses autres caractéristiques de l'invention ressortent d'ailleurs de la description détaillée qui suit. Various other characteristics of the invention will also emerge from the detailed description which follows.
Une forme de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention est représentée, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, aux dessins annexés. An embodiment of the object of the invention is shown, by way of nonlimiting example, in the accompanying drawings.
La fig. 1 est une vue d'une fenetre à deux battants ou ventaux munis du dispositif entrebâilleur de 1 'invention. Fig. 1 is a view of a window with two casements or shutters fitted with the crank device of the invention.
La fig. 2 est une vue, 9 plus grande échelle, de l'entrebailleur monté sur la fenetre de la fig. 1. Fig. 2 is a view, 9 on a larger scale, of the blanker mounted on the window of FIG. 1.
La fig. 3 est une vue éclatée du dispositif entreb illeur. Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the interlocking device.
La fig. 4 est une vue de dessous de la barre de l'entreb llleur. Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the bar of the entreb llleur.
Les fig. 5, 6 et 7 sont des coupes suivant les lignes V-V, VI-VI et VII-VII de la fig. 4. Figs. 5, 6 and 7 are sections along the lines V-V, VI-VI and VII-VII of FIG. 4.
Les fig. 8, 9, 10 et 11 sont des élévations latérales et des vues de dessus de la pièce de fixation de la barre. Figs. 8, 9, 10 and 11 are side elevations and top views of the bar attachment.
Les fig. 12, 13, 14 et 15 sont des vues en élévation et des vues de dessus de la pièce de maintien de la barre. Figs. 12, 13, 14 and 15 are elevational views and top views of the bar holding part.
Les fig. 16 et 17 sont des vues en perspective montrant le dispositif entrebâilleur monté sur des fenetres ou portes-fenetres 9 un seul ventail ou battant. Figs. 16 and 17 are perspective views showing the ajar device mounted on windows or French windows 9, one single leaf or wing.
La fig. 18 montre un détail d'une pièce pour entrebailleur de fenetre et analogue à deux battants. Fig. 18 shows a detail of a part for a window interlocker and the like with two leaves.
A la fig. 1, il est montré un dormant 1 d'une fenetre comportant deux battants 2, 3 montés par l'intermédiaire de charnières non représentées sur le dormant 1. In fig. 1, there is shown a frame 1 of a window comprising two leaves 2, 3 mounted by means of hinges not shown on the frame 1.
4 désigne le mécanisme de fermeture des battants 2, 3 au moyen d'une poignée 5. 4 designates the closing mechanism of the leaves 2, 3 by means of a handle 5.
Le battant 2 porte une pièce de fixation 6 (voir fig. 8 å 11) qui, normalement, est rendue solidaire du battant 2 par des vis passant 9 travers des trous 7 percés dans la pièce de fixation 6. The leaf 2 carries a fixing part 6 (see fig. 8 å 11) which, normally, is made integral with the leaf 2 by screws passing 9 through holes 7 drilled in the fixing part 6.
Cette dernière porte, sur sa face avant, un palier 8 muni d'un axe 9 destiné à pénétrer dans les bagues 10, 11 solidaires d'un support 12 comportant, en son centre, un canal 13 dans lequel pénètre l'axe 14 (voir fig. 2) permettant la rotation verticale et horizontale de la barre 15 formant l'élément principal du dispositif entrebailleur. The latter carries, on its front face, a bearing 8 provided with a pin 9 intended to penetrate into the rings 10, 11 secured to a support 12 comprising, at its center, a channel 13 into which the axis 14 ( see Fig. 2) allowing vertical and horizontal rotation of the bar 15 forming the main element of the interlocking device.
La barre 15 (voir fig. 4 å 7) a une forme de parallélépipède rectangle mais comporte, dans sa zone arrière, une partie mince 15a portant, dans sa zone centrale, deux surépaisseurs 15b, 15c. The bar 15 (see fig. 4 å 7) has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped but has, in its rear zone, a thin part 15a carrying, in its central zone, two thickeners 15b, 15c.
L'intérieur de la barre est évidé comme cela est visible aux fig. 5 et 6 afin de constituer un canal central intérieur 16 comportant, près des trous 14a, 14b recevant l'axe 14, un espace oblong creux 16a. The interior of the bar is hollowed out as can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6 in order to constitute an internal central channel 16 comprising, near the holes 14a, 14b receiving the axis 14, a hollow oblong space 16a.
La partie centrale de la barre 15 présente, 9 sa base. deux élargissements 17, 18, dont le roule sera expliqué plus loin, et des trous cylindriques 19 régulièrement espacés dans le fond du canal central 16. The central part of the bar 15 has, 9 its base. two enlargements 17, 18, the roll of which will be explained later, and cylindrical holes 19 regularly spaced in the bottom of the central channel 16.
Finalement, l'extrémité 15e de la barre 15 affecte, en section, la forme d'un I comme cela est visible à la fig. 7 et présente extérieurement des dégagements 20 facilitant la préhension de l'extrémité 16e de la barre 15. Finally, the end 15e of the bar 15 assumes, in section, the shape of an I as can be seen in FIG. 7 and has outwardly openings 20 facilitating the gripping of the end 16e of the bar 15.
Cette barre coopère avec un support 21 constitué par une plaque 22 de forme rectangulaire percée de trous 23, 24 destinés å recevoir des vis non représentées (voir fig. 12 à 15). La plaque 22 porte un coude 25 qui se termine, dans sa partie parallèle à la plaque 22, par un canal borgne 26 dans lequel pénètre un tenon 27 d'une pièce 28 en fourche qui se trouve fixée sur le coude 25 par une cheville 28a pénétrant dans un canal 29 à sec tion large se finissant par une section étroite 29a. Une partie du canal 29 est percée dans le tenon 27. This bar cooperates with a support 21 constituted by a plate 22 of rectangular shape pierced with holes 23, 24 intended to receive screws not shown (see fig. 12 to 15). The plate 22 carries an elbow 25 which ends, in its part parallel to the plate 22, by a blind channel 26 into which penetrates a tenon 27 of a piece 28 in fork which is fixed on the elbow 25 by a dowel 28a entering a wide section channel 29 ending in a narrow section 29a. Part of the channel 29 is drilled in the stud 27.
La pièce 28 en fourche comporte deux parties évidées arquées en sens contraire 30, 31 et, en son centre, un doigt 32 destiné 9 pénétrer soit dans l'espace oblong 16a, soit dans les trous 19 de la barre 15. The fork part 28 has two recessed parts arcuate in opposite directions 30, 31 and, in its center, a finger 32 intended to penetrate either into the oblong space 16a, or into the holes 19 of the bar 15.
Finalement, les parois extérieures des parties évidées arquées 30, 31 présentent des redans 30a, 31a dirigés vers l'intérieur de façon que, lorsque la fenetre est pratiquement fermée, on puisse, par rotation dans le sens de la flèche F1 (voir fig. 2), engager la barre 15 dans la pièce 28 en fourche formant verrou par une légère pression sur les surépaisseurs 15b, 15c de façon que le doigt 32 puisse pénétrer dans l'intérieur du canal central 16 de la barre 15. Finally, the outer walls of the arcuate recessed portions 30, 31 have steps 30a, 31a directed inwards so that, when the window is practically closed, it is possible, by rotation in the direction of the arrow F1 (see fig. 2), engage the bar 15 in the part 28 as a fork forming a lock by light pressure on the extra thicknesses 15b, 15c so that the finger 32 can penetrate into the interior of the central channel 16 of the bar 15.
A ce moment, on règle l'ouverture des battants 2, 3 de la fenêtre et on engage ensuite le doigt 32 dans l'un des trous 19 choisis de la barre 15. Le mouvement est possible du fait que les élargissements 17, 18 de la barre 15 peuvent coulisser sous les redans 30a, 31a de la pièce 28. On obtient ainsi un verrouillage très puis sant de la barre 15 dans la pièce 28 formant verrou. La manoeuvre est effectuée a l'aide de l'extrémité 15e de la barre 15 portant les dégagements 20. At this time, the opening of the leaves 2, 3 of the window is adjusted and the finger 32 is then engaged in one of the selected holes 19 of the bar 15. The movement is possible because the enlargements 17, 18 of the bar 15 can slide under the steps 30a, 31a of the part 28. This produces a very powerful locking of the bar 15 in the part 28 forming a lock. The maneuver is carried out using the end 15e of the bar 15 carrying the clearances 20.
Pour refermer la fenetre, on soulève légèrement la barre 15 afin de désengager le doigt 32 d'un trou 19 choisi puis on fait coulisser la pièce en fourche formant verrou 28 jusqu'au moment ot l'on peut arriver dans la zone 15a de la barre 15 en permettant ainsi le soulèvement de la barre 15 dans le sens contraire à la flèche
F1 (voir fig. 2) pour libérer aussi complètement la barre 15 et permettre la fermeture de la fenetre.To close the window, the bar 15 is slightly raised in order to disengage the finger 32 from a selected hole 19 and then the piece is slid into a fork forming a lock 28 until the moment when one can arrive in the zone 15a of the bar 15 thus allowing the lifting of the bar 15 in the opposite direction to the arrow
F1 (see fig. 2) to also release the bar 15 completely and allow the window to be closed.
Comme on peut le voir aux fig. 16 et 17, lorsqu'une fenetre à un seul battant 40 est munie du dispositif entrebailleur conforme à l'invention, le montage de la barre 15, sur sa pièce de fixation 6, est le meme que décrit précédemment mais suivant que la fenetre ouvre à droite (fig. 16) ou à gauche (fig. 17), la pièce 28 avec le coude 25 est insérée à gauche (fig. 16) et à droite (fig. 17). Ainsi, la meme pièce peut etre utilisée dans le cas de fenetres à simple battant gauche ou droite. As can be seen in Figs. 16 and 17, when a single-casement window 40 is provided with the interlocking device according to the invention, the mounting of the bar 15, on its fixing part 6, is the same as described above but depending on whether the window opens on the right (fig. 16) or on the left (fig. 17), the part 28 with the elbow 25 is inserted on the left (fig. 16) and on the right (fig. 17). Thus, the same part can be used in the case of single casement windows left or right.
Pour les fenetres 9 deux battants, la plaque 22 (voir fig. 18) de forme rectangulaire percée des trous 23, 24, destinés à recevoir des vis non représentées, porte une pièce coude 125 présentant, à sa partie extérieure, une partie en fourche 128 identique å la pièce 28 de façon à permettre, comme cela a déjà été expliqué pour la pièce 28, la pénétration de la barre 15 en formant verrou. For two-leaf windows 9, the plate 22 (see fig. 18) of rectangular shape pierced with holes 23, 24, intended to receive screws not shown, carries an elbow part 125 having, at its outer part, a fork part 128 identical to the part 28 so as to allow, as already explained for the part 28, the penetration of the bar 15 by forming a lock.
Comme on peut le voir aux fig. 1 et 2, la barre 15 est montée sur le battant 2 tandis que la pièce en fourche 125, 128 est montée sur le battant 3. As can be seen in Figs. 1 and 2, the bar 15 is mounted on the wing 2 while the fork piece 125, 128 is mounted on the wing 3.
De plus, dans le cas de fenetres en matière plastique (genre matière connue dans le commerce sous la désignation PVC), les vis de montage peuvent etre remplacées par des autocollants double face industriels haute performance (fournis avec l'appareil). On évite ainsi tout perçage des fenetres. In addition, in the case of plastic windows (kind of material known commercially under the designation PVC), the mounting screws can be replaced by high-performance industrial double-sided stickers (supplied with the device). This prevents any drilling of the windows.
Bien que la description qui précède se rapporte aux fenetres, l'utilisation du dispositif entrebailleur et son montage sont strictement les memes pour des portes-fenetres comportant un ou deux battants. Although the foregoing description relates to windows, the use of the interlocking device and its mounting are strictly the same for window doors comprising one or two casements.
L'ensemble des pieces constituant le dispositif entrebailleur est réalisé, le plus souvent, soit en métal ou alliage léger, soit en matière plastique armée ou non et, ce, par tout moyen convenable. Most of the parts constituting the interlocking device are made, most often, either of metal or light alloy, or of reinforced plastic material or not and, this, by any suitable means.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9313447A FR2712339B1 (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1993-11-10 | Opening device for windows and French windows. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9313447A FR2712339B1 (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1993-11-10 | Opening device for windows and French windows. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2712339A1 true FR2712339A1 (en) | 1995-05-19 |
FR2712339B1 FR2712339B1 (en) | 1996-01-19 |
Family
ID=9452746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9313447A Expired - Lifetime FR2712339B1 (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1993-11-10 | Opening device for windows and French windows. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2712339B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1367202A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-03 | Philippe Enet | Stay for at least one wing of a device such as a window or a door |
EP1529909A1 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-05-11 | A/S Peder Nielsen Beslagfabrik | An anti-burglary safety device for doors and windows |
WO2016153351A2 (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2016-09-29 | Axa Stenman Nederland B.V. | System comprising a stationary support structure, and an movable panel, as well as a casement stay |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1856569A (en) * | 1930-11-28 | 1932-05-03 | Arthur T Larsen | Storm sash fastener |
DE559126C (en) * | 1932-09-16 | Rudolf Benda | Locking device for window sash in any open position | |
GB604977A (en) * | 1945-12-11 | 1948-07-13 | Bernard Sterner | Improvements in or relating to stays for window sashes and the like |
FR1339034A (en) * | 1962-09-21 | 1963-10-04 | Boulton & Paul Ltd | Window opening device |
GB2160581A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1985-12-24 | Tlv | Window stays |
US5094489A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1992-03-10 | Jerald J. Jones | Self attaching door strike plate |
-
1993
- 1993-11-10 FR FR9313447A patent/FR2712339B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE559126C (en) * | 1932-09-16 | Rudolf Benda | Locking device for window sash in any open position | |
US1856569A (en) * | 1930-11-28 | 1932-05-03 | Arthur T Larsen | Storm sash fastener |
GB604977A (en) * | 1945-12-11 | 1948-07-13 | Bernard Sterner | Improvements in or relating to stays for window sashes and the like |
FR1339034A (en) * | 1962-09-21 | 1963-10-04 | Boulton & Paul Ltd | Window opening device |
GB2160581A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1985-12-24 | Tlv | Window stays |
US5094489A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1992-03-10 | Jerald J. Jones | Self attaching door strike plate |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1367202A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-03 | Philippe Enet | Stay for at least one wing of a device such as a window or a door |
FR2840343A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-05 | Philippe Enet | OPENING SYSTEM OF AT LEAST ONE OPENING OF A DEVICE SUCH AS A WINDOW OR A DOOR |
EP1529909A1 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-05-11 | A/S Peder Nielsen Beslagfabrik | An anti-burglary safety device for doors and windows |
WO2016153351A2 (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2016-09-29 | Axa Stenman Nederland B.V. | System comprising a stationary support structure, and an movable panel, as well as a casement stay |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2712339B1 (en) | 1996-01-19 |
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TP | Transmission of property |