FR2672966A1 - Heating flooring with heat transfer fluid - Google Patents
Heating flooring with heat transfer fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2672966A1 FR2672966A1 FR9102061A FR9102061A FR2672966A1 FR 2672966 A1 FR2672966 A1 FR 2672966A1 FR 9102061 A FR9102061 A FR 9102061A FR 9102061 A FR9102061 A FR 9102061A FR 2672966 A1 FR2672966 A1 FR 2672966A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- heat transfer
- transfer fluid
- slab according
- tubes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/16—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0158—Floor heating or cooling systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une dalle chauffante à fluide caloporteur, tel que de l'eau d'une installation de chauffage central, destinée à des animaux en bas âge, notamment des porcelets d'une porcherie. The present invention relates to a heating slab with heat transfer fluid, such as water from a central heating installation, intended for young animals, in particular piglets in a pigsty.
Généralement, les dalles chauffantes destinées à recevoir des porcelets sont constituées d'une plaque métallique constituant le plancher d'une case d'une porcherie et d'une canalisation en zigzag en contact intime avec la surface inférieure de ladite plaque. Dans cette canalisation, circule le fluide caloporteur qui transmet alors à la plaque ses calories. Generally, the heating tiles intended to receive piglets consist of a metal plate constituting the floor of a pen in a pigsty and a zigzag channel in intimate contact with the lower surface of said plate. In this pipe, circulates the heat transfer fluid which then transmits its calories to the plate.
L'inconvénient que présentent des dalles de ce type réside dans le fait que la température de la surface supérieure de la plaque n'est pas homogène, mais présente des minima entre deux tronçons du zigzag. The disadvantage of tiles of this type is that the temperature of the upper surface of the plate is not uniform, but has minima between two sections of the zigzag.
On a pallié cet inconvénient en prévoyant une dalle constituée d'un matelas d'un matériau souple et résistant à l'intérieur duquel circule ledit fluide caloporteur. This disadvantage has been overcome by providing a slab consisting of a mattress of flexible and resistant material inside which circulates said heat transfer fluid.
La température du matelas est alors homogène sur toute sa surface supérieure et les animaux, directement en contact avec le matelas, ne perçoivent pas de zones plus froides que d'autres. The temperature of the mattress is then homogeneous over its entire upper surface and the animals, directly in contact with the mattress, do not perceive areas colder than others.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, ledit matelas repose sur un support d'un matériau thermiquement isolant, ce qui évite toute déperdition de chaleur vers le sol sur lequel il est posé. According to another characteristic of the invention, said mattress rests on a support of a thermally insulating material, which prevents any heat loss towards the ground on which it is placed.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le matelas est en caoutchouc, ce qui présente l'avantage d'améliorer le confort de toucher pour les porcelets. According to another characteristic of the invention, the mattress is made of rubber, which has the advantage of improving the comfort of touch for the piglets.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le matelas est constitué d'une pluralité de boudins de section droite oblongue montés côte à côte et séparés entre eux par des cloisons, un boudin étant en communication avec ses deux voisins par ses deux extrémités respectives, les boudins externes ayant leurs extrémités respectivement reliées à des moyens de raccordement d'entrée et de sortie du fluide caloporteur. According to another characteristic of the invention, the mattress is made up of a plurality of strands of oblong cross-section mounted side by side and separated from one another by partitions, a strand being in communication with its two neighbors by its two respective ends, the outer tubes having their ends respectively connected to means for connecting the inlet and outlet of the heat transfer fluid.
Ainsi, les parties supérieures des boudins forment une surface pratiquement plane. Les cloisons de séparation forment des chicanes si bien que le trajet du fluide dans le matelas est en zigzag, ce qui améliore encore la répartition de la température sur ladite surface. Thus, the upper parts of the tubes form a practically flat surface. The partition walls form baffles so that the path of the fluid in the mattress is in a zigzag, which further improves the distribution of the temperature on said surface.
A partir d'un certain âge, les porcelets ont des dents avec lesquels ils pourraient, en mordant le matelas, le crever et le déchirer. On peut, pour eux, recouvrir la dalle chauffante d'une plaque métallique reposant sur la surface supérieure des boudins. Les boudins étant de section droite oblongue, la transmission de chaleur à la plaque se fait sur pratiquement toute la surface de la plaque. From a certain age, piglets have teeth with which they could, by biting the mattress, burst and tear it. One can, for them, cover the heating slab with a metal plate resting on the upper surface of the tubes. The tubes being of oblong cross section, the heat transmission to the plate takes place over practically the entire surface of the plate.
Afin d'améliorer la répartition de la chaleur sur la plaque, on prévoit celle-ci en aluminium. In order to improve the distribution of heat on the plate, it is provided in aluminum.
Les caractéristiques de l'invention mentionnées cidessus, ainsi que d'autres, apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'un exemple de réalisation, ladite description étant faite en relation avec les dessins joints, parmi lesquels:
la Fig. 1 est une vue de dessus d'une dalle chauffante selon l'invention,
les Figs. 2a et 2b sont des vues en coupe transversale respectivement d'un premier mode et d'un second mode de réalisation de l'invention.The characteristics of the invention mentioned above, as well as others, will appear more clearly on reading the following description of an exemplary embodiment, said description being made in relation to the accompanying drawings, among which:
Fig. 1 is a top view of a heating slab according to the invention,
Figs. 2a and 2b are cross-sectional views respectively of a first embodiment and of a second embodiment of the invention.
La dalle chauffante représentée à la Fig. 1 est un matelas rectangulaire 10 constitué de cinq boudins 11 à 15 montés côte à côte et séparés entre eux par des cloisons longitudinales 16. La forme du matelas 10 pourrait être différente pour pouvoir s'adapter à une case particulière. Le nombre de boudins pourrait aussi être différent de cinq. The heating slab shown in FIG. 1 is a rectangular mattress 10 consisting of five tubes 11 to 15 mounted side by side and separated from each other by longitudinal partitions 16. The shape of the mattress 10 could be different in order to be able to adapt to a particular box. The number of tubes could also be different from five.
Un des boudins externes i1 comporte, à une extrémité, un raccordement 17 pour l'entrée d'un fluide provenant d'une installation de chauffage centrale (non représentée). One of the external tubes i1 has, at one end, a connection 17 for the entry of a fluid coming from a central heating installation (not shown).
L'autre boudin externe 15 communique avec une extrémité d'un boudin transversal 18 dont l'autre extrémité comporte un raccordement 19 pour la sortie du fluide vers l'installation de chauffage centrale. On remarquera que les raccordements 17 et 19 sont situés sur les bords opposés du matelas 10, en face l'un de l'autre. The other external tube 15 communicates with one end of a transverse tube 18, the other end of which has a connection 19 for the outlet of the fluid towards the central heating installation. It will be noted that the connections 17 and 19 are located on the opposite edges of the mattress 10, opposite one another.
Cet arrangement facilite le raccordement à l'installation de chauffage.This arrangement facilitates connection to the heating installation.
Les extrémités d'un boudin interne quelconque 12, 13 ou 14 sont respectivement en communication avec ses deux voisins par des passages transversaux 20 à 23. Les cloisons de séparation 16 entre deux boudins constituent des chicanes si bien que le trajet de 1 eau chaude dans le matelas est en zigzag (voir les flèches sur la
Fig. 1).The ends of any internal tube 12, 13 or 14 are respectively in communication with its two neighbors by transverse passages 20 to 23. The partitions 16 between two tubes constitute baffles so that the path of 1 hot water in the mattress is zigzag (see the arrows on the
Fig. 1).
Le matelas 10 est constitué dans une matière souple et résistante telle qu'un caoutchouc ou un matériau similaire. The mattress 10 is made of a flexible and resistant material such as rubber or a similar material.
Sur les Figs. 2a et 2b, on voit que les boudins 11 à 15 ont une section droite oblongue, si bien que leurs surfaces supérieures forment une surface pratiquement plane sur laquelle les porcelets peuvent reposer. In Figs. 2a and 2b, it can be seen that the flanges 11 to 15 have an oblong cross section, so that their upper surfaces form a practically flat surface on which the piglets can rest.
On voit également que le matelas 10 repose, par sa face inférieure, sur la surface supérieure d'un support 24 qui est en un matériau thermiquement isolant, ce qui permet d'éviter les déperditions de chaleur vers le sol sur lequel il est posé. It can also be seen that the mattress 10 rests, by its lower face, on the upper surface of a support 24 which is made of a thermally insulating material, which makes it possible to avoid heat loss towards the ground on which it is placed.
Sur la Fig. 2b, le matelas 10 comporte, sur sa surface supérieure, une plaque métallique 25 dont les bords 26 sont repliés sur les bords du support isolant 24 et qui repose sur la surface supérieure des boudins (11 à 15). La plaque 25 est, par exemple, en aluminium. In Fig. 2b, the mattress 10 has, on its upper surface, a metal plate 25 whose edges 26 are folded over the edges of the insulating support 24 and which rests on the upper surface of the tubes (11 to 15). The plate 25 is, for example, aluminum.
Cette structure particulière peut recevoir des porcelets plus âgés qui, eux, ont des dents mais qui, grâce à la présence de la plaque 25, ne peuvent, en le mordant, crever le matelas 10. This particular structure can receive older piglets which have teeth but which, thanks to the presence of the plate 25, cannot, by biting it, puncture the mattress 10.
Notons que l'on a décrit une réalisation particulière du matelas 10 dans laquelle les boudins 11 à 15 sont dans le sens longitudinal du matelas, mais ils pourraient également être dans le sens transversal. Note that a particular embodiment of the mattress 10 has been described in which the flanges 11 to 15 are in the longitudinal direction of the mattress, but they could also be in the transverse direction.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9102061A FR2672966A1 (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Heating flooring with heat transfer fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9102061A FR2672966A1 (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Heating flooring with heat transfer fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2672966A1 true FR2672966A1 (en) | 1992-08-21 |
Family
ID=9409943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9102061A Pending FR2672966A1 (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Heating flooring with heat transfer fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2672966A1 (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0601282A1 (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1994-06-15 | Heinrich Michel | Molded element, especially for surface supporting animals in stables |
| WO1997041723A1 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-13 | Alanta Limited | Bedding for livestock |
| EP0885558A1 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-12-23 | Elvira Brocher | Veterinary treatment device |
| NL1010728C2 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-07 | Dunlop Enerka Bv | Fluid filled mattress. |
| ES2228261A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-04-01 | Rotecna, S.A. | Heated flooring module for livestock stables |
| US6935273B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2005-08-30 | Advance Comfort Technology Llc | Bedding for livestock |
| EP1632731A2 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-08 | Archibald, W K MacGregor | Heat exchanger |
| ES2251297A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-04-16 | Lamapor, S.A. | Heating plate for flooring of pig pens has support flanges that project from opposing sides and along entire length of plate |
| RU2318378C2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-03-10 | Мик Интернэшнл Аг | Floor topping to be filled with water |
| EP2017551A3 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-05-06 | MacGregor, Archibald W.K. | Solar heat exchanger |
| US8397677B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2013-03-19 | Conco Technology, Inc. | Thermal conductive cooling method and system for livestock farm operations |
| WO2014029036A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Mwh Barcol-Air Ag | Ceiling element for a heating or cooling ceiling |
| US20140374056A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-25 | Wisconsin Alumi Research Foundation | Stall floor heat exchanger reducing heat stress and lameness |
| US9332735B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2016-05-10 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
| WO2017064417A1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | Bioret Agri-Logette Confort | System for thermal comfort of animals in a livestock farming enclosure |
| CN113016632A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 四川泽牧创新科技有限公司 | Water heating plate special for livestock breeding pig farm |
| US11266119B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2022-03-08 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7828172U1 (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1979-01-11 | Gewerkschaft Keramchemie, 5433 Siershahn | MAT-LIKE, MULTI-LAYER FLOOR COVERING |
| DE3100403A1 (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1982-08-12 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | Workplace mat for humanising the workplace as a heat or cold dispenser |
| JPS59100317A (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-09 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Hot water panel |
-
1991
- 1991-02-15 FR FR9102061A patent/FR2672966A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7828172U1 (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1979-01-11 | Gewerkschaft Keramchemie, 5433 Siershahn | MAT-LIKE, MULTI-LAYER FLOOR COVERING |
| DE3100403A1 (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1982-08-12 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | Workplace mat for humanising the workplace as a heat or cold dispenser |
| JPS59100317A (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-09 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Hot water panel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 8, no. 216 (M-329)(1653), 3 octobre 1984; & JP - A - 59100317 (YOKOHAMA GOMU) 09.06.1984 * |
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0601282A1 (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1994-06-15 | Heinrich Michel | Molded element, especially for surface supporting animals in stables |
| WO1997041723A1 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-13 | Alanta Limited | Bedding for livestock |
| AU725549B2 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 2000-10-12 | Alanta Limited | Bedding for livestock |
| US6152077A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 2000-11-28 | Bristow; Alan E | Bedding for livestock |
| EP0885558A1 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-12-23 | Elvira Brocher | Veterinary treatment device |
| NL1010728C2 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-07 | Dunlop Enerka Bv | Fluid filled mattress. |
| ES2228261A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-04-01 | Rotecna, S.A. | Heated flooring module for livestock stables |
| US6935273B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2005-08-30 | Advance Comfort Technology Llc | Bedding for livestock |
| ES2251297A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-04-16 | Lamapor, S.A. | Heating plate for flooring of pig pens has support flanges that project from opposing sides and along entire length of plate |
| EP1632731A2 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-08 | Archibald, W K MacGregor | Heat exchanger |
| EP1632731A3 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2009-01-28 | MacGregor, Archibald W.K. | Heat exchanger |
| RU2318378C2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2008-03-10 | Мик Интернэшнл Аг | Floor topping to be filled with water |
| EP2017551A3 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-05-06 | MacGregor, Archibald W.K. | Solar heat exchanger |
| US8397677B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2013-03-19 | Conco Technology, Inc. | Thermal conductive cooling method and system for livestock farm operations |
| US9743639B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2017-08-29 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
| US10334817B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2019-07-02 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
| US9332735B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2016-05-10 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
| US11771054B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2023-10-03 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
| US11266119B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2022-03-08 | Advanced Comfort Technology, Inc. | Animal bed having dual independent support chambers |
| CH706869A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-28 | Mwh Barcol Air Ag | Ceiling element for a heating or cooling blanket. |
| WO2014029036A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Mwh Barcol-Air Ag | Ceiling element for a heating or cooling ceiling |
| US20140374056A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-25 | Wisconsin Alumi Research Foundation | Stall floor heat exchanger reducing heat stress and lameness |
| US9706748B2 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2017-07-18 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Stall floor heat exchanger reducing heat stress and lameness |
| FR3042383A1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-21 | Bioret Agri-Logette Confort | SYSTEM FOR THE THERMAL COMFORT OF ANIMALS IN AN ENCLOSURE |
| RU2747821C2 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2021-05-14 | Биорет Агри-Логетте Конфорт | System for providing thermal comfort of animals on premises of livestock breeding complex |
| US11044887B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2021-06-29 | Bioret Agri-Logette Confort | System for thermal comfort of animals in a livestock farming enclosure |
| CN108366542B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2021-08-17 | 比奥雷农业棚屋舒适设备公司 | Thermal comfort system for animals in a livestock farm |
| CN108366542A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2018-08-03 | 比奥雷农业棚屋舒适设备公司 | The thermal comfort system of animal in livestock-raising field |
| WO2017064417A1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | Bioret Agri-Logette Confort | System for thermal comfort of animals in a livestock farming enclosure |
| CN113016632A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 四川泽牧创新科技有限公司 | Water heating plate special for livestock breeding pig farm |
| CN113016632B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2023-02-07 | 四川泽牧创新科技有限公司 | Water heating plate special for livestock breeding pig farm |
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