FR2653466A1 - Building which can be oriented by mechanical rotation - Google Patents

Building which can be oriented by mechanical rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2653466A1
FR2653466A1 FR8913957A FR8913957A FR2653466A1 FR 2653466 A1 FR2653466 A1 FR 2653466A1 FR 8913957 A FR8913957 A FR 8913957A FR 8913957 A FR8913957 A FR 8913957A FR 2653466 A1 FR2653466 A1 FR 2653466A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
floor
house
building
rack
circular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8913957A
Other languages
French (fr)
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FR2653466B1 (en
Inventor
Villieres Louis Maurice
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VILLIERES MAURICE
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VILLIERES MAURICE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VILLIERES MAURICE filed Critical VILLIERES MAURICE
Priority to FR8913957A priority Critical patent/FR2653466B1/en
Publication of FR2653466A1 publication Critical patent/FR2653466A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2653466B1 publication Critical patent/FR2653466B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/346—Rotary buildings; Buildings with rotary units, e.g. rooms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/14—Movement guiding means
    • F24S2030/145—Tracks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking

Abstract

This building is characterised by the circular floor with metal framework (I) which supports, by means of fixtures, the timber framework of the building. Metal groove wheels (2) support this assembly. The groove wheels (2) are moved on circular rails (3). The rotation is achieved by means of a rack (4) which is fixed under and to the perimeter of the ground floor (I). A geared motor (5) drives the rack (4) by means of a toothed wheel (6), giving the movement of orientation to the building. The device according to the invention is intended in particular for insolation, solar heating, panoramic views and surveillance.

Description

La présente invention concerne une maison orientable mécaniquement au grè de son utilisateur. The present invention relates to a house which can be adjusted mechanically according to its user.

Traditionnellement, la maison est ancrée dans le sol. Traditionally, the house is anchored in the ground.

Immobile, son volume géomètrique provoque ltombre portée sur les' faces de la maison génant leur ensoleillement.Motionless, its geometrical volume causes the shadow cast on the 'faces of the house causing their sunshine.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de rembdier ces inconvénients. Il comporte à cet effet, le plancher du rez de chaussés circulaire, à ossature métallique, reposant sur les éléments mécaniques permettant la rotation de la maison. The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks. It has for this purpose, the circular ground floor floor, with metal frame, resting on the mechanical elements allowing the rotation of the house.

Sur ce plancher métallique, sont assemblés les poteaux bois de l'ossature de la maison, dont la façade circulaire comporte de vastes ouvertures vitrées pour bénéficier au maximum des conséquenecs favorables de l'ensoleillement et assurer au bâtiment une vue panoramique variée. On this metal floor, are assembled the wooden posts of the frame of the house, whose circular facade has large glazed openings to benefit as much as possible from the favorable consequences of the sunshine and provide the building with a varied panoramic view.

Sur les parois cxtérieures non vitrées compris la couverture concave, seront fixés des capteurs solaires qui parfaitement orientés procureront à l'intérieur un chauffage jusqu'ici inégalé. On the non-glazed exterior walls including the concave cover, solar collectors will be attached which, perfectly oriented, will provide hitherto unequaled heating inside.

Sur le plancher métallique, sera posé un parquet escamotable permettant l'accès à la machinerie. On the metal floor, a retractable parquet will be placed allowing access to the machinery.

Intérieurement, les ouvertures des façades seront masquées à volonté par des parois extensibles se ddployant latéralement, permettant la condamnation provisoire d'une ou de plusieurs ouvertures. Internally, the openings of the facades will be hidden at will by extendable walls deploying laterally, allowing the provisional locking of one or more openings.

Au centre du plancher métallique, sera prévue une gaine technique réservée à l'amende et aux évacuations des eaux, à EDF, PTT ets... Des circuits rotatifs sont prévus à c-et effet. In the center of the metal floor, there will be a technical sheath reserved for fines and water evacuation, for EDF, PTT ets ... Rotary circuits are provided for this and that.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention. The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention.

La figure I représente une vue en perspective. Figure I shows a perspective view.

La figure 2 représente la coupc suivant AA du plancher métallique et dc l'ossature bois. Figure 2 shows the section along AA of the metal floor and the wooden frame.

La figure 3 représente le plan du plancher métallique. Figure 3 shows the plane of the metal floor.

La figure 4 représente la vue sur rail d'un support n:
La figure 5 représente la vue le long du rail, d'un support avec roue à gorge.FIG. 4 represents the view on rail of a support n:
FIG. 5 represents the view along the rail, of a support with a grooved wheel.

La figure 6 représente la coupe suivant AA du plancher métallique a
La figure 7 représente la face géométrale de la maison
La figure 8 représente le plan de la disposition intérieure de lrétage de la maison.FIG. 6 represents the section along AA of the metal floor a
Figure 7 shows the geometric face of the house
Figure 8 shows the plan of the interior arrangement of the house cleaning.

La figure 9 représente le plan de la disposition intérieure du rez de chaussée de la maison. Figure 9 shows the plan of the interior layout of the ground floor of the house.

La modification de l'orientation de la maison est assurée par la partie métallique. Le plancher métallique circulaird du rez de chaussée (I) reposant sur des roues à gorge (2) circulant sur deux rails circulaires (3). Au périmètre extérieur de la maison, sous le plancher métallique, est fixée une crémaillère (4). L'electro réducteur (5) placé hors de la maison et au niveau des rails circulaires (3) par T'iwtermédiaire d'une roue dentée (6) propulse la maison. The modification of the orientation of the house is ensured by the metal part. The circular metal floor on the ground floor (I) resting on grooved wheels (2) running on two circular rails (3). At the outside perimeter of the house, under the metal floor, is fixed a rack (4). The electro-reducer (5) placed outside the house and at the level of the circular rails (3) by means of a toothed wheel (6) propels the house.

Les commandes électriques du mouvement seront positionnées dans le local (7) prévu à cet effet, au rez de chaussée de la maison. The electric controls of the movement will be positioned in the room (7) provided for this purpose, on the ground floor of the house.

Les rotations mécaniques suivantes seront possibles:
Un tour complet de la maison en vingt quatre heures, soit pour un rayon de 6,30 ml au périmètre extérieur en une minute: 2 cm, t7. A 1,00 ml du centre en une minute: 4 mm,36 ligne de foulée escalier: 2 mm.The following mechanical rotations will be possible:
A complete tour of the house in twenty four hours, that is to say for a radius of 6.30 ml on the outside perimeter in one minute: 2 cm, t7. 1.00 ml from the center in one minute: 4 mm, 36 stair stride line: 2 mm.

Une rotation partielle suivant le désir de l'utilisateur. A partial rotation according to the desire of the user.

Une rotation automatique pour se placer et suivre l'enso leillement maximum à compter d'un point de réception donné. An automatic rotation to place and follow the maximum sunshine from a given reception point.

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particuliârement destiné à un meilleur ensoleillement, un chauffage solaire efficace, une vue panoramique choisie, une utilisation pour la défense du territoire: surveillance des foyers d'incendie en forets, du littoral, des montagnes.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended for better sunshine, efficient solar heating, a chosen panoramic view, a use for the defense of the territory: surveillance of fire fires in forests, of the coast, of the mountains.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATION5 CLAIMS5 I- Maison d'habjtation orientable, caractérisée en ce que le plancher (I) repose sur des roues à gorge (2) circulant sur des rails circulaires (3) et en ce qu'elle comprend des moyens dentrainement (4,5,6) I- Orientable dwelling house, characterized in that the floor (I) rests on grooved wheels (2) circulating on circular rails (3) and in that it comprises drive means (4,5,6 ) 2- Maison selon la revendication I caractérisée en ce qu'une crdmaillère (4) est fixée sous le plancher (I) sur le périmètre extérieur permettant l'entraînement mécanique de la maison. 2- House according to claim I characterized in that a rack (4) is fixed under the floor (I) on the outer perimeter allowing the mechanical drive of the house. 3- Maison selon l'une des revendications I ou 2 caractérisée en ce qu'un électro-réducteur (5) cntraino une cré maillâre (4) par l'intermédiaire d'une roue dentée (6). 3- House according to one of claims I or 2 characterized in that an electro-reducer (5) cntraino a mesh creation (4) via a toothed wheel (6). 4- Maison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que le plancher (I) repose sur des roues à gorge (2) circulant sur des rails circulaires (3). Une crémaillère (4) est fixé sous le plancher (I) sur le périmètre extérieur. Un électro-réducteur (5) entrai ne la crémaillère (4) par l'intermédiaire d'une roue dentée (6) donnant le mouvement de rotation à la maison.  4- House according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the floor (I) rests on grooved wheels (2) circulating on circular rails (3). A rack (4) is fixed under the floor (I) on the outer perimeter. An electro-reducer (5) entered the rack (4) via a toothed wheel (6) giving the rotational movement at home.
FR8913957A 1989-10-20 1989-10-20 ORIENTAL HOUSE BY MECHANICAL ROTATION. Expired - Fee Related FR2653466B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8913957A FR2653466B1 (en) 1989-10-20 1989-10-20 ORIENTAL HOUSE BY MECHANICAL ROTATION.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8913957A FR2653466B1 (en) 1989-10-20 1989-10-20 ORIENTAL HOUSE BY MECHANICAL ROTATION.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2653466A1 true FR2653466A1 (en) 1991-04-26
FR2653466B1 FR2653466B1 (en) 1991-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8913957A Expired - Fee Related FR2653466B1 (en) 1989-10-20 1989-10-20 ORIENTAL HOUSE BY MECHANICAL ROTATION.

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2653466B1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2391558A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-02-11 Tony Bliss Rotatable screened deck
WO2005085540A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Ernesto Cortes De La Torre Rotating structure for a dwelling to be assembled
CN101949172A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-01-19 高喆 Movable assembly type building
CN102493550A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-13 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Large-diameter circular track with same layered columns having adjustable concentricity
CN110565811A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-13 金陵科技学院 Deformable removal room

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104895192B (en) * 2015-06-28 2017-04-26 正威科技集团有限公司 Rotary building structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR643905A (en) * 1927-04-15 1928-09-25 Orientable house
US2563531A (en) * 1951-08-07 Kotary house base

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2563531A (en) * 1951-08-07 Kotary house base
FR643905A (en) * 1927-04-15 1928-09-25 Orientable house

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2391558A (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-02-11 Tony Bliss Rotatable screened deck
GB2391558B (en) * 2002-08-01 2006-04-19 Tony Bliss Rotatable screened deck
WO2005085540A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Ernesto Cortes De La Torre Rotating structure for a dwelling to be assembled
CN101949172A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-01-19 高喆 Movable assembly type building
CN102493550A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-13 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Large-diameter circular track with same layered columns having adjustable concentricity
CN102493550B (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-09-04 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Large-diameter circular track with same layered columns having adjustable concentricity
CN110565811A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-13 金陵科技学院 Deformable removal room
CN110565811B (en) * 2019-10-15 2024-02-02 金陵科技学院 Deformable movable house

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Publication number Publication date
FR2653466B1 (en) 1991-12-06

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