FR2598161A1 - Self-locking paving device - Google Patents

Self-locking paving device Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2598161A1
FR2598161A1 FR8606488A FR8606488A FR2598161A1 FR 2598161 A1 FR2598161 A1 FR 2598161A1 FR 8606488 A FR8606488 A FR 8606488A FR 8606488 A FR8606488 A FR 8606488A FR 2598161 A1 FR2598161 A1 FR 2598161A1
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France
Prior art keywords
hexagons
axes
self
assembly
angles
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Granted
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FR8606488A
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French (fr)
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FR2598161B1 (en
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GENET CORINNE
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GENET CORINNE
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8606488A priority Critical patent/FR2598161B1/en
Publication of FR2598161A1 publication Critical patent/FR2598161A1/en
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Publication of FR2598161B1 publication Critical patent/FR2598161B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention consists of an assembly of basic hexagonal elements. These elements consist of 6 juxtaposed hexagons along three axes arranged in the shape of a star and laid out at 120 DEG OA. The outline of this shape shows 12 apexes 1 forming 12 salient angles of 120 DEG and 6 re-entrant angles 2 also of 120 DEG . Dummy joints enable the 6 basic hexagons 3 to be reformed. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for paving highways, parking areas, roads, squares, car parks or any other surface.

Description

La présente invention concerne un élément de pavage en béton utilisé pour le revêtement de toutes surfaces de circulation telles que rues, places, trottoirs, aires de circulation. The present invention relates to a concrete paving element used for coating all traffic surfaces such as streets, squares, sidewalks, traffic areas.

On connaît plusieurs éléments de pavage qui, du fait de leur forme, doivent & re posés en bande'longitudinale c'est-à-dire que les éléments de pavage doivent être disposés parallelement entre eux. On connaît également un élément de pavage en étoile dont la forme est composée de 1 à 3 hexagones dont l'aspect dimension nel et esthétique ne donne pas entière satisfaction ; le nombre de dents des modèles connus est insuffisant pour de bonnes performances autoblocantes. Several paving elements are known which, due to their shape, must be laid in longitudinal strip, that is to say that the paving elements must be arranged parallel to one another. There is also known a star paving element, the shape of which is composed of 1 to 3 hexagons, the dimensional and aesthetic appearance of which is not entirely satisfactory; the number of teeth of known models is insufficient for good self-locking performance.

La présente invention a pour objet un élément de pavage présentant le meilleur compromis possible entre l'effet décoratif présent dans l'assemblage et ses propriétés autoblocantes* A cet effet, le pavé suivant l'invention est constitué par la combinaison de forme de base par la juxtaposition de 6 hexagones réguliers. The present invention relates to a paving element having the best possible compromise between the decorative effect present in the assembly and its self-blocking properties * For this purpose, the paving stone according to the invention is constituted by the combination of basic shape by the juxtaposition of 6 regular hexagons.

il présente une configuration en 3 branches angulaires egales, espacées à 1200.it has a configuration in 3 equal angular branches, spaced at 1200.

Tous les angles rentrants et sortants sont identiques et ont une valeur de 1200 chacun. All the inside and out angles are identical and have a value of 1200 each.

Une des caractéristiques consiste à marquer les angles intérieurs de chaque hexagone afin de simuler la juxtaposition de 6 hexagones de faible surface dont l'ensemble constitue un bloc précédemment décrit. One of the characteristics consists in marking the interior angles of each hexagon in order to simulate the juxtaposition of 6 hexagons of small surface, the whole of which constitutes a block previously described.

Une variante permet d'envisager l'extension du nombre d'hexagones pour le porter à 10 ou plus. A variant allows considering the extension of the number of hexagons to bring it to 10 or more.

Une autre variante consiste, à partir de 3 axes à 128, de substituer aux cotés angulaires des arcs de cercles de même rayon et de longueur identique. Another variant consists, starting from 3 axes at 128, of replacing the angular sides with arcs of circles of the same radius and of identical length.

Ceux-ci seront alternativement concave et convexe.These will be alternately concave and convex.

La figure 1 représente l'élément ds base comprenant 6 hexagones juxtaposées suivant les 3 axes en étoile répartis à 1200 (OA). Le contour de cette forme représente 12 sommets (1) formant 12 pointes angulaires de 1200, désignées respectivement sous la mention (1) et de 6 angles rentrants de 1200 également désignés par la mention (2). L'intérieur de cette surface est fractionné par 9 segments de droite (3) simulant des joints composant l'assemblage des 6 hexagones sans toutefois compromettre la solidité du pavé. FIG. 1 represents the element in the base comprising 6 hexagons juxtaposed along the 3 star axes distributed at 1200 (OA). The outline of this shape represents 12 vertices (1) forming 12 angular points of 1200, designated respectively under the mention (1) and of 6 inside angles of 1200 also designated by the mention (2). The interior of this surface is divided by 9 straight segments (3) simulating joints making up the assembly of the 6 hexagons without, however, compromising the solidity of the pavement.

La figure (2) représente une forme de pavé composée de 10 hexagones. Figure (2) shows a form of paving stone made up of 10 hexagons.

La figure (3) représente un assemblage qui présente l'avantage de pouvoir être disposé dans n'importe quel sens en constituant un pavage régulier tel que représenté en figure (3) tel que chaque pavé (io) est maintenu contre les poussées et déplacements latéraux par les 5 pavés qui l'entourent (11.12.13,14.15);
Le chevsstre des angles rentrants et sortants constituant le blocage de l'ensemble des éléments.Figure (3) shows an assembly which has the advantage of being able to be arranged in any direction by constituting a regular paving as shown in Figure (3) such that each paving stone (io) is held against pushing and displacement lateral by the 5 cobblestones surrounding it (11.12.13,14.15);
The angle of the inward and outward angles constituting the blocking of all the elements.

En variente, la figure (4) représente un pavé composé de 3 hexagones
A partir du centre de la figure, on trace 3 axes passant par les centres dss hexagones (OC). Sur ces axes, au centre des hexagones 0', on trace 3 arcs de cercle définis par un secteur de 1200 ayant pour rayon la demi-diagonale de l'hexagone (ED).In varying, the figure (4) represents a paving stone composed of 3 hexagons
From the center of the figure, we draw 3 axes passing through the hexagonal centers (OC). On these axes, in the center of hexagons 0 ', we draw 3 arcs of a circle defined by a sector of 1200 having for radius the semi-diagonal of the hexagon (ED).

Dans le prolongement des axes OC, on détermine 3 axes tOC') sur lesquels on trace les centres (O") distants du point (o) d'une longueur égale å la diagonale de l'hexagone. De ces centres, on trace 3 arcs de cercle sécants aux précédents et de rayon identiqus.In the extension of the axes OC, 3 axes tOC ') are determined on which the centers (O ") distant from the point (o) of a length equal to the diagonal of the hexagon are drawn. From these centers, we trace 3 arcs intersecting with the previous ones and with the same radius.

Le pavé, dans son invention, peut être réalisé pour tous types de revEtements précités tels que trottoirs, dallages, rues, places, aires de stationnement...  The paver, in its invention, can be made for all types of aforementioned pavements such as sidewalks, pavements, streets, squares, parking areas ...

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1 éléments de pavage préfabriqués en béton, possédant des propri- tés autoblocantes, destines à revêtir toutes surfaces de circulation telles que rues, places, etc..., caractérisés, en ce que la forme de base est un polygone composé d'au moins six hexagones réguliers avec angles saillants (1) et rentrants (2) disposés suivant 3 axes à 1200 (OA). 1 precast concrete paving elements, having self-blocking properties, intended to cover all traffic surfaces such as streets, squares, etc., characterized in that the basic shape is a polygon composed of at least six regular hexagons with salient angles (1) and re-entrant (2) arranged along 3 axes at 1200 (OA). 2 Dispositif, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les angles rentrants et saillants s'emboitent les xms dans les autres lors de la pose assurant une liaison autoblocante empêchant tout déplacement des blocs entre eux et permettant de répartir les charges au sol. 2 Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the re-entrant and projecting angles fit the xms into the others during installation ensuring a self-locking connection preventing any displacement of the blocks between them and making it possible to distribute the loads on the ground. 3 Dispositif, suivant les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que la figure est composée de 3 catés semblables, l'assemblage des hexagones étant symétrique par rapport au centre de gravité et disposé suivant 3 axes à 120 (OA). 3 Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the figure is composed of 3 similar catés, the assembly of hexagons being symmetrical with respect to the center of gravity and arranged along 3 axes at 120 (OA). 4 Dispositif, suivant les revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que des segments en relief (3) simulent les joints d'assemblage des hexagones entre eux. 4 Device according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that raised segments (3) simulate the joining joints of the hexagons between them. 5 Dispositif, suivant les revendications 2, 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que la forme plane de base peut également être un polygone composé de l'assemblage d'un nombre d'hexagones supérieur ou égal à 10. 5 Device according to claims 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that the basic planar shape can also be a polygon composed of the assembly of a number of hexagons greater than or equal to 10. 6 Dispositif, suivant les revendications 1, 2, 3, 4 et 5, caractérise en ce que les éléments de pavage peuvent comporter des arcs concaves et convexes disposés sur 3 axes à 1200, s'inscrivant dans 3 hexagones re- guliers.  6 Device according to claims 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that the paving elements may include concave and convex arcs arranged on 3 axes at 1200, falling within 3 regular hexagons.
FR8606488A 1986-04-30 1986-04-30 SELF-LOCKING PAVING DEVICE Expired FR2598161B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8606488A FR2598161B1 (en) 1986-04-30 1986-04-30 SELF-LOCKING PAVING DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8606488A FR2598161B1 (en) 1986-04-30 1986-04-30 SELF-LOCKING PAVING DEVICE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2598161A1 true FR2598161A1 (en) 1987-11-06
FR2598161B1 FR2598161B1 (en) 1988-06-10

Family

ID=9334937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8606488A Expired FR2598161B1 (en) 1986-04-30 1986-04-30 SELF-LOCKING PAVING DEVICE

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2598161B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997007285A1 (en) * 1995-08-17 1997-02-27 Heinrich Klostermann Gmbh & Co. Kg Floor covering made up of pentagonal concrete moulded parts with joints between them
CN107503259A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-22 仁创生态环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of assembled building block

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2222488A1 (en) * 1973-03-23 1974-10-18 Maison Lauragaise Heavy duty road surface paving - uses interlocking 12-sided prisms of compressed concrete weighing approx. 5 kg.
DE7504430U (en) * 1975-02-14 1975-08-28 Krause H Composite stone or slab
DE2500970A1 (en) * 1975-01-11 1976-07-15 Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag Paving stones with hexagonal shape - interlocked to increase load carrying capacity and improve appearance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2222488A1 (en) * 1973-03-23 1974-10-18 Maison Lauragaise Heavy duty road surface paving - uses interlocking 12-sided prisms of compressed concrete weighing approx. 5 kg.
DE2500970A1 (en) * 1975-01-11 1976-07-15 Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag Paving stones with hexagonal shape - interlocked to increase load carrying capacity and improve appearance
DE7504430U (en) * 1975-02-14 1975-08-28 Krause H Composite stone or slab

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997007285A1 (en) * 1995-08-17 1997-02-27 Heinrich Klostermann Gmbh & Co. Kg Floor covering made up of pentagonal concrete moulded parts with joints between them
CN107503259A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-22 仁创生态环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of assembled building block

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2598161B1 (en) 1988-06-10

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