FR2557373B1 - Systeme de refroidissement pour une pile electrochimique a combustible - Google Patents

Systeme de refroidissement pour une pile electrochimique a combustible

Info

Publication number
FR2557373B1
FR2557373B1 FR848419772A FR8419772A FR2557373B1 FR 2557373 B1 FR2557373 B1 FR 2557373B1 FR 848419772 A FR848419772 A FR 848419772A FR 8419772 A FR8419772 A FR 8419772A FR 2557373 B1 FR2557373 B1 FR 2557373B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cooling system
electrochemical fuel
electrochemical
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR848419772A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2557373A1 (fr
Inventor
Richard David Breault
Richard Dean Sawyer
Thomas Edward De Marche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of FR2557373A1 publication Critical patent/FR2557373A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2557373B1 publication Critical patent/FR2557373B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0041—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having parts touching each other or tubes assembled in panel form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0066—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
    • F28D7/0083—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to a supplementary heat exchange medium, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent units arranged in common flow of supplementary heat exchange medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D7/082—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
    • F28D7/085—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions
    • F28D7/087—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions assembled in arrays, each array being arranged in the same plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
    • F28F2250/10—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media
    • F28F2250/102—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media with change of flow direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
FR848419772A 1983-12-23 1984-12-24 Systeme de refroidissement pour une pile electrochimique a combustible Expired - Fee Related FR2557373B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/564,989 US4574112A (en) 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 Cooling system for electrochemical fuel cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2557373A1 FR2557373A1 (fr) 1985-06-28
FR2557373B1 true FR2557373B1 (fr) 1991-11-08

Family

ID=24256745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR848419772A Expired - Fee Related FR2557373B1 (fr) 1983-12-23 1984-12-24 Systeme de refroidissement pour une pile electrochimique a combustible

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4574112A (fr)
JP (1) JPH071701B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU567758B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE901369A (fr)
BR (1) BR8406484A (fr)
CA (1) CA1230641A (fr)
CH (1) CH665732A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3445191C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2557373B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2151840B (fr)
IT (1) IT1178783B (fr)
NL (1) NL8403733A (fr)
SE (1) SE8406444L (fr)

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US5206094A (en) * 1990-11-30 1993-04-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Fuel cell evaporative cooler
JP3056829B2 (ja) * 1991-06-21 2000-06-26 大阪瓦斯株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池
KR100285366B1 (ko) * 1992-11-25 2001-04-02 마이클 에스. 에이치에스유 고온 전기화학 컨버터에서의 재생 가열 및 복사열 통합시스템
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DK0746879T3 (da) * 1994-03-21 2000-05-08 Ztek Corp Elektrokemisk konverter med optimal trykfordeling
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US20040096715A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Liquid cooled fuel cell stack
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US20070009787A1 (en) 2005-05-12 2007-01-11 Straubel Jeffrey B Method and apparatus for mounting, cooling, connecting and protecting batteries
US20070218353A1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2007-09-20 Straubel Jeffrey B System and method for inhibiting the propagation of an exothermic event
DE102005036299B4 (de) * 2005-08-02 2008-01-24 Siemens Ag Kühlanordnung
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US8758924B2 (en) * 2007-06-18 2014-06-24 Tesla Motors, Inc. Extruded and ribbed thermal interface for use with a battery cooling system
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FR3038916B1 (fr) 2015-07-16 2017-07-28 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procedes d' (de co) electrolyse de l'eau (soec) ou de production d'electricite a haute temperature a echangeurs integres en tant qu'etages d'un empilement de reacteur (eht) ou d'une pile a combustible (sofc)
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH071701B2 (ja) 1995-01-11
AU3298784A (en) 1985-06-27
GB2151840B (en) 1987-08-05
BR8406484A (pt) 1985-10-15
AU567758B2 (en) 1987-12-03
GB2151840A (en) 1985-07-24
DE3445191C2 (de) 1994-03-17
FR2557373A1 (fr) 1985-06-28
JPS60154473A (ja) 1985-08-14
CA1230641A (fr) 1987-12-22
US4574112A (en) 1986-03-04
CH665732A5 (de) 1988-05-31
SE8406444D0 (sv) 1984-12-18
GB8431270D0 (en) 1985-01-23
SE8406444L (sv) 1985-06-24
IT8424194A0 (it) 1984-12-21
BE901369A (fr) 1985-04-16
NL8403733A (nl) 1985-07-16
DE3445191A1 (de) 1985-07-04
IT1178783B (it) 1987-09-16

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