FR2531215B1 - Dispositif de conversion et de transmission d'energie - Google Patents

Dispositif de conversion et de transmission d'energie

Info

Publication number
FR2531215B1
FR2531215B1 FR8312650A FR8312650A FR2531215B1 FR 2531215 B1 FR2531215 B1 FR 2531215B1 FR 8312650 A FR8312650 A FR 8312650A FR 8312650 A FR8312650 A FR 8312650A FR 2531215 B1 FR2531215 B1 FR 2531215B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
transmission device
energy conversion
conversion
energy
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR8312650A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2531215A1 (fr
Inventor
Larry Lee Sharp
Mark Klosinski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Illinois Tool Works Inc
Original Assignee
Illinois Tool Works Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Illinois Tool Works Inc filed Critical Illinois Tool Works Inc
Publication of FR2531215A1 publication Critical patent/FR2531215A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2531215B1 publication Critical patent/FR2531215B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/785Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/14Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in capacitance or inductance of electrical elements, e.g. by measuring variations of frequency of electrical oscillators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/14Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in capacitance or inductance of electrical elements, e.g. by measuring variations of frequency of electrical oscillators
    • G01L1/142Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in capacitance or inductance of electrical elements, e.g. by measuring variations of frequency of electrical oscillators using capacitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/20Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluids; by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G9/00Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
    • G05G9/02Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
    • G05G9/04Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
    • G05G9/047Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
    • G05G2009/0474Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/703Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/022Material
    • H01H2201/032Conductive polymer; Rubber
    • H01H2201/036Variable resistance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2211/00Spacers
    • H01H2211/026Spacers without separate element
    • H01H2211/028Contacts in depressions of layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/046Inflatable bubble or cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/008Actuators other then push button
    • H01H2221/012Joy stick type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/084Actuators made at least partly of elastic foam
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2239/00Miscellaneous
    • H01H2239/006Containing a capacitive switch or usable as such
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2239/00Miscellaneous
    • H01H2239/024Miscellaneous with inductive switch

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
FR8312650A 1982-08-02 1983-08-01 Dispositif de conversion et de transmission d'energie Expired FR2531215B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/404,266 US4493219A (en) 1982-08-02 1982-08-02 Force transducer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2531215A1 FR2531215A1 (fr) 1984-02-03
FR2531215B1 true FR2531215B1 (fr) 1987-08-07

Family

ID=23598897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8312650A Expired FR2531215B1 (fr) 1982-08-02 1983-08-01 Dispositif de conversion et de transmission d'energie

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4493219A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5946828A (fr)
AU (1) AU569474B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE897428A (fr)
CA (1) CA1212258A (fr)
CH (1) CH657952A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3327331A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK352883A (fr)
ES (1) ES8405942A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2531215B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2124777B (fr)
HK (1) HK42787A (fr)
IT (1) IT1170187B (fr)
NL (1) NL8302710A (fr)
SE (1) SE8304127L (fr)
SG (1) SG22087G (fr)

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US5835977A (en) * 1996-08-19 1998-11-10 Kamentser; Boris Force transducer with co-planar strain gauges
US5872320A (en) * 1996-08-19 1999-02-16 Bokam Engineering Force transducer with co-planar strain gauges
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US6025686A (en) * 1997-07-23 2000-02-15 Harnischfeger Corporation Method and system for controlling movement of a digging dipper
DE19732890A1 (de) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-18 Still & Saxby Sarl Deichselkopf für ein deichselgelenktes Flurförderzeug
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WO2001026599A1 (fr) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-19 Invacare Corporation Fauteuil roulant possedant un dispositif de telecommande de vitesse et de direction
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8322325A1 (it) 1985-01-29
GB2124777A (en) 1984-02-22
GB2124777B (en) 1986-07-23
HK42787A (en) 1987-06-05
DE3327331A1 (de) 1984-02-09
AU569474B2 (en) 1988-02-04
DK352883A (da) 1984-02-03
NL8302710A (nl) 1984-03-01
SG22087G (en) 1987-07-03
CH657952A5 (fr) 1986-09-30
JPS5946828A (ja) 1984-03-16
ES524628A0 (es) 1984-06-16
GB8320372D0 (en) 1983-09-01
AU1730283A (en) 1984-02-09
DK352883D0 (da) 1983-08-02
SE8304127L (sv) 1984-03-30
CA1212258A (fr) 1986-10-07
FR2531215A1 (fr) 1984-02-03
SE8304127D0 (sv) 1983-07-25
US4493219A (en) 1985-01-15
ES8405942A1 (es) 1984-06-16
BE897428A (nl) 1984-02-01
IT1170187B (it) 1987-06-03
IT8322325A0 (it) 1983-07-29

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