FR2510161A1 - Living area for boat hull - has reinforced concrete slab increasing hull load bearing capacity - Google Patents
Living area for boat hull - has reinforced concrete slab increasing hull load bearing capacity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2510161A1 FR2510161A1 FR8114796A FR8114796A FR2510161A1 FR 2510161 A1 FR2510161 A1 FR 2510161A1 FR 8114796 A FR8114796 A FR 8114796A FR 8114796 A FR8114796 A FR 8114796A FR 2510161 A1 FR2510161 A1 FR 2510161A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hull
- boat
- reinforced concrete
- concrete slab
- living area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B71/00—Designing vessels; Predicting their performance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un procédé pourla mise en place, sur une coque de bateau à fond plat et désaffecté, d'une structure de bâtiment et le produit en résultant. The present invention relates to a method for the establishment, on a hull of a flat bottom and disused vessel, of a building structure and the resulting product.
Ce procédé vise tout particulièrement, quoique non exclusivement, l'aménagement des péniches d8saffec- tées en locaux à usage commercial, à'habitation ou autre. This process is particularly, although not exclusively, aimed at fitting out used barges in premises used for commercial, residential or other purposes.
Il est effectivement fréquent de récupérer les péniches désaffectdes pour les transformer en locaux coinierciaux, bureaux ou appartements. It is indeed common to recover disused barges to transform them into localieriers, offices or apartments.
La nature, la structure et ltétat des flancs des coques de ces bateaux ne permettent généralement pas de leur faire subir des charges pour lesquelles ils n'ont pas été conçus. Aussi, on a toujours été limité dans l'importance des locaux installés sur ces péniches. The nature, structure and condition of the sides of the hulls of these boats generally do not allow them to undergo loads for which they were not designed. Also, we have always been limited in the size of the premises installed on these barges.
La présente invention vise à remeedier à cet incon dénient. A cet effet, le procédé qu'elle concerne consiste A couler une dalle de bétonarmé sur le fond plat de la coque et, à disposer, sur cette dalle et en correspondance avec le bord de l'ouverture de la coque, des poteaux destinés à supporter entièrement la structure de bâtiment. The present invention aims to remedy this inconvenience. To this end, the process which it relates to consists in pouring a reinforced concrete slab on the flat bottom of the hull and, in placing, on this slab and in correspondence with the edge of the opening of the hull, posts intended for fully support the building structure.
Si, par exemple, la structure est du type dont l'armature est constituée par des portiques ou des cadres, les poteaux prbcités sont associés par paire et chaque paire est disposée à l'aplomb d'un portique ou d'un cadre. If, for example, the structure is of the type whose frame is constituted by porticos or frames, the above-mentioned posts are associated in pairs and each pair is placed directly above a portico or a frame.
Suivant une caractéristique particulière de l'invention, lorsque le bateau désaffecté est une péniche, les panneaux verticaux, généralement appelés les iloirs, qui entourent le plat-bord, sont remplacés, au moins partiellement, par des châssis vitrés, ce qui assure 1'éclairage de la cale sans avoir à créer des hublots dans les flancs de la coque. According to a particular characteristic of the invention, when the disused boat is a barge, the vertical panels, generally called the islands, which surround the gunwale, are replaced, at least partially, by glazed frames, which ensures 1 ' bilge lighting without having to create portholes in the sides of the hull.
De toute façon, l'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description qui suit, en référence au dessin schématique annexé représentant à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution d'une péniche aménagée par mise en oeuvre du procédé de l'invention
Figure 1 en est une vue de côté en élévation
Figure 2 en est une vue en plan par dessus
Figure 3 en est une vue en bout
Figure 4 en est une vue en coupe transversale suivant IV/IV de figure 1.In any case, the invention will be clearly understood with the aid of the description which follows, with reference to the appended schematic drawing showing by way of nonlimiting example, an embodiment of a barge fitted out by implementing the process of the invention
Figure 1 is a side view in elevation
Figure 2 is a plan view from above
Figure 3 is an end view
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along IV / IV of Figure 1.
Comme le montre le dessin, le procédé de I'invention permet d'aménager, sur une péniche, une structure de bâtiment 2, sans modifier la coque 2 de cette péniche et en lui conservant ses structures de bâtiment d'origine 4 et 5. As shown in the drawing, the process of the invention makes it possible to arrange, on a barge, a building structure 2, without modifying the hull 2 of this barge and while preserving its original building structures 4 and 5.
Le but du procédé de l'invention est de permettre la réalisation d'une structure de bâtiment 2 importante, quslques soient la composition et l'état des flancs de la coque 2 Cela est rendu possible par le fait que ces flancs n'interviennent absolument pas dans le soutien de la structure 2. The purpose of the process of the invention is to allow the realization of a large building structure 2, whatever the composition and the condition of the sides of the hull 2. This is made possible by the fact that these sides do not intervene absolutely. not in support of structure 2.
A cet effet, sur le fond plat 3a de la coque 2 est coulée une dalle en béton armé 6 destinée à supporter des poteaux 7 disposes de manière à correspondre avec le bord de ltouverture de la coque 2, ctest-à-dire avec le bord de l'ouverture délimité par le plat-bord 3b et qui est souvent allongé vers le haut par un rebord 3c généralement dénommé iloir. Ces poteaux 7 sont destinés à supporter à eux seuls la structure 2. For this purpose, on the flat bottom 3a of the shell 2 is poured a reinforced concrete slab 6 intended to support posts 7 arranged so as to correspond with the edge of the opening of the shell 2, that is to say with the edge of the opening delimited by the gunwale 3b and which is often elongated upwards by a rim 3c generally called iloir. These posts 7 are intended to support the structure 2 alone.
Dans le cas où cette structure est, comme dans l'exemple illustre sur le dessin, du type constitué par des cadres 8 dont chacun est composé d'une poutre horizontale 9, de deux poteaux verticaux 11, d'arbaletriers 12, les poteaux 7 sont associés par paire et disposés de manière que chaque paire corresponde à l'emplacement d'une poutre 9 dont il assure le soutien. In the case where this structure is, as in the example illustrated in the drawing, of the type constituted by frames 8 each of which is composed of a horizontal beam 9, two vertical posts 11, crossbowmen 12, the posts 7 are associated in pairs and arranged so that each pair corresponds to the location of a beam 9 which it provides support.
Comme on le voit, cette disposition ne s'oppose pas, par la suite, à la mise en place des éléments traditionnels de la structure 2, à savoir le plancher 13 sopporté par les poutres 8. es pannes 14 supportées par les arbaletriers 12 et supportant elle même la couverture 15 et enfin-les lisses 16 supportées par les poteaux Il et servant à la fixation des parments de façade 17 et des cadres de fenêtres 18, de portés 19. As can be seen, this arrangement does not prevent, thereafter, the establishment of the traditional elements of the structure 2, namely the floor 13 supported by the beams 8. The purlins 14 supported by the rafters 12 and itself supporting the cover 15 and finally-the beams 16 supported by the posts II and used for fixing the facade claddings 17 and window frames 18, worn 19.
Avantageusement, pour permettre l'éclairage de la cale 21, c'est-à-dire du local délimité par la coque 3 et situé en dessous de la structure 2 sans savoir à découper la coque 3 et installer des hublots, tout ou partie des panneaux constituant le rebord de l'ouverture de la coque 2, c'est-à-dire les iloirs 3c sont remplacés par des chassies vitrés 22. Advantageously, to allow the lighting of the hold 21, that is to say the room delimited by the shell 3 and located below the structure 2 without knowing how to cut the shell 3 and install portholes, all or part of the panels constituting the rim of the opening of the shell 2, that is to say the flaps 3c are replaced by glazed intakes 22.
Enfin, comme le montrent les figures 3 et 4, la structure dé bâtiment peut, sans inconvénient, déborder de part et d'autre de la coque puisque le bateau est désaffecté et par conséquent ne navigue plus. Finally, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the building structure can, without disadvantage, overflow on either side of the hull since the boat is disused and therefore no longer sails.
Comme il va de soi et comme il ressort de ce qui précède, l'invention ne se limite pas au seul mode de mise en oeuvre de ce procédé qui a été -décrit ci-dessus à titre d'exemple non limitatif ; elle en embrasse, au contraire, toutes les variantes de réalisation, quelque soit notamment le type de bateau à fond plat auquel il estappliqué As is obvious and as is clear from the foregoing, the invention is not limited to the sole mode of implementing this process which has been described above by way of nonlimiting example; on the contrary, it embraces all of the variant embodiments thereof, whatever the type of flat-bottomed boat to which it is applied
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8114796A FR2510161A1 (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1981-07-24 | Living area for boat hull - has reinforced concrete slab increasing hull load bearing capacity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8114796A FR2510161A1 (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1981-07-24 | Living area for boat hull - has reinforced concrete slab increasing hull load bearing capacity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2510161A1 true FR2510161A1 (en) | 1983-01-28 |
Family
ID=9260983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8114796A Withdrawn FR2510161A1 (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1981-07-24 | Living area for boat hull - has reinforced concrete slab increasing hull load bearing capacity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2510161A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180001978A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Houseboat assembly |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB125248A (en) * | 1918-04-29 | 1919-04-17 | Samuel Bornstein | Improvements in or connected with the Construction of Ships or Vessels of Reinforced Concrete. |
US2429381A (en) * | 1945-03-20 | 1947-10-21 | Carlisle V Watson | Floating house structure |
GB2042426A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1980-09-24 | Bradshaw E | Boat construction |
-
1981
- 1981-07-24 FR FR8114796A patent/FR2510161A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB125248A (en) * | 1918-04-29 | 1919-04-17 | Samuel Bornstein | Improvements in or connected with the Construction of Ships or Vessels of Reinforced Concrete. |
US2429381A (en) * | 1945-03-20 | 1947-10-21 | Carlisle V Watson | Floating house structure |
GB2042426A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1980-09-24 | Bradshaw E | Boat construction |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180001978A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Houseboat assembly |
US10723421B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2020-07-28 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Houseboat assembly |
US10745090B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2020-08-18 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Method for houseboat assembly |
US20200398948A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2020-12-24 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Houseboat assembly |
US11535346B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2022-12-27 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Houseboat assembly |
US11952085B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2024-04-09 | Harbor Cottage, LLC | Houseboat assembly |
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ST | Notification of lapse |