JPS642899Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS642899Y2 JPS642899Y2 JP16788883U JP16788883U JPS642899Y2 JP S642899 Y2 JPS642899 Y2 JP S642899Y2 JP 16788883 U JP16788883 U JP 16788883U JP 16788883 U JP16788883 U JP 16788883U JP S642899 Y2 JPS642899 Y2 JP S642899Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- bulge
- water heater
- interposed
- cushion material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は太陽熱温水器取付瓦装置に関するも
のである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a solar water heater mounting tile device.
従来、太陽熱温水器（ソーラ・ウオーター・ヒ
ーター）を屋根上に取付ける手段として屋根瓦だ
けによる取付け方法が試みられたが、瓦の強度上
の問題から成功しなかつた。その結果、現在では
温水器をピアノ線を張つて母屋、たる木などの木
材に繋結、取付するワイヤー方式及び屋根スラブ
にアンカーボルトを設けてこれによつて取付け固
定するアンカーボルト方式（主としてコンクリー
ト洋風建物の場合）が安全性の確認された工夫と
して採用施工されている。 Conventionally, attempts have been made to attach solar water heaters to roofs using only roof tiles, but these efforts were not successful due to problems with the strength of the tiles. As a result, the current methods are the wire method, in which water heaters are connected to wood such as the main building or rafters using piano wire, and the anchor bolt method, in which anchor bolts are installed on the roof slab (mainly concrete Western style). (In the case of buildings) has been adopted and constructed as a device that has been confirmed to be safe.
しかるに前者のワイヤー方式では、地震や暴風
などの際にピアノ線にて棟瓦やその他の瓦をずら
したり、破損させたりする虞があると共に、ピア
ノ線を張るため、美観を損こね、かつ繋結部木材
の腐蝕を招くなどの欠点があつた。また後者のア
ンカーボルト方式では防水面の上で問題があり、
かつ高価となり美観上からも好ましくなかつた。 However, with the former wire method, there is a risk that the piano wire may displace or damage the ridge tiles and other roof tiles in the event of an earthquake or strong wind, and the piano wire is stretched, which spoils the aesthetics and is difficult to connect. There were drawbacks such as corrosion of the wood. In addition, the latter anchor bolt method has problems in terms of waterproofing.
Moreover, it was expensive and undesirable from an aesthetic point of view.
この考案は以下説明するような太陽熱温水器取
付瓦装置を提供して上記従来の諸欠点を解消する
ようにしたものである。 This invention provides a solar water heater mounting tile device as described below to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks.
この考案装置を図面実施例について説明する
と、１は瓦で、そのほぼ中央部適宜の位置に方形
箱状の膨出部２が一体形成されており、その上面
中央にボルト孔３が穿設されている。４は鈑金ま
たはFRP強化樹脂などでなる裏当板で、上記膨
出部２内面に適合する台形部４ａ及びその両側の
側板部４ｂ，４ｂで形成されている。なお５は上
記台形部４ａ中央のボルト用通孔である。そこ
で、先ず上記裏当板４を、前記瓦１の裏面に、ほ
ぼ密接するように介装する。この場合、裏当板４
の台形部４ａ上面と瓦１の膨出部２下面との間に
クツシヨン材６が介入され、かつ裏当板４の両側
板部４ｂ，４ｂは夫々なるべく広い面積で瓦１裏
面に接触するようにすることが望ましいが、該裏
当板４の形状としてはいろいろな形状、大きさの
ものが選択的に使用できるものである。次に上記
膨出部２の下方から座金８を介入してボルト７を
裏当板４の通孔５、クツシヨン材６、膨出部２上
面のボルト孔３を夫々通して上方に挿通させる。
そこで続いて上記構成の瓦１を、野地板９上の例
えばフオームポリスチレンなど発泡樹脂材料など
でなる瓦下地材１０上面に、接着剤１１にて一体
取付けするものである。それから上記ボルト７の
上端から夫々順次挿通したクツシヨン材１３を介
在して温水器１７用の取付部材１２を、さらにパ
ツキン１４、座金１５を介入してナツト１６の緊
締によつて取付け固定するものである。 To explain the device according to the drawings, reference numeral 1 is a roof tile, and a rectangular box-shaped bulge 2 is integrally formed at an appropriate position approximately in the center of the roof tile, and a bolt hole 3 is bored in the center of the upper surface of the roof tile. ing. Reference numeral 4 denotes a backing plate made of sheet metal or FRP reinforced resin, which is formed of a trapezoidal portion 4a that fits the inner surface of the bulged portion 2 and side plate portions 4b, 4b on both sides thereof. Note that 5 is a bolt through hole located at the center of the trapezoidal portion 4a. Therefore, first, the backing plate 4 is interposed on the back surface of the roof tile 1 so as to be in close contact therewith. In this case, backing plate 4
A cushion material 6 is interposed between the upper surface of the trapezoidal portion 4a and the lower surface of the bulging portion 2 of the tile 1, and both side plate portions 4b, 4b of the backing plate 4 are arranged so that they are in contact with the back surface of the tile 1 over as wide an area as possible. However, various shapes and sizes of the backing plate 4 can be selectively used. Next, a washer 8 is inserted from below the bulge 2, and the bolt 7 is inserted upward through the through hole 5 of the backing plate 4, the cushion material 6, and the bolt hole 3 on the upper surface of the bulge 2, respectively.
Then, the tile 1 having the above-mentioned structure is integrally attached to the upper surface of a tile base material 10 made of a foamed resin material such as foam polystyrene on the shedding board 9 using an adhesive 11. Then, the mounting member 12 for the water heater 17 is interposed through the cushion material 13 which is inserted sequentially from the upper end of the bolt 7, and then the mounting member 12 for the water heater 17 is mounted and fixed by intervening the packing 14 and washer 15 and tightening the nut 16. be.
また図面第３図の別の実施例では、両端が折曲
縁１８ａ，１８ａの〓形基板１８と、その上面中
央の突板１９にボルトナツト２１にて一体取付け
された取付袖金２０とで、温水器１７用の取付部
材１２が構成されており、上記の〓形基板１８
を、その内面にクツシヨン材１３を介在して前記
瓦１の膨出部２上に跨がるように嵌載し、両折曲
縁１８ａ及び上記膨出部２を横方向に貫通するよ
うに挿通したボルト７及びナツト１６によつて膨
出部２上において取付部材１２をクツシヨン材１
３を介在して取付け固定してある。 Further, in another embodiment shown in FIG. 3, a square base plate 18 having bent edges 18a, 18a at both ends, and a mounting sleeve 20 integrally attached to a projecting plate 19 at the center of the upper surface with a bolt nut 21 are used. A mounting member 12 for the container 17 is constructed, and the above-mentioned square board 18
is fitted so as to straddle the bulge part 2 of the tile 1 with the cushion material 13 interposed on its inner surface, and to pass through both bent edges 18a and the bulge part 2 in the lateral direction. The mounting member 12 is attached to the cushion material 1 on the bulge 2 by the inserted bolt 7 and nut 16.
It is attached and fixed with 3 interposed.
なお瓦１は陶器製、セメント製、或いはFRP
強化樹脂製などとしてもよく、FRP強化樹脂製
とした場合には、前記裏当板４は不要である。ま
た裏当板４を強化樹脂製とし、かつ普通の陶器製
瓦１の裏面にコーテイングして強化樹脂層を形成
するようにしてもよいものである。 The tile 1 is made of ceramic, cement, or FRP.
It may be made of reinforced resin, etc. If it is made of FRP reinforced resin, the backing plate 4 is unnecessary. Alternatively, the backing plate 4 may be made of reinforced resin and coated on the back surface of the ordinary ceramic tile 1 to form a reinforced resin layer.
そして上記構成の温水器用取付部材１２を取付
けた装置瓦１は、温水器１７の規模、大きさなど
にもよるが普通８枚位が必要である。 The number of device tiles 1 to which the water heater mounting member 12 of the above configuration is attached usually requires about eight pieces, although this depends on the scale and size of the water heater 17.
この考案は叙上のように、瓦１に方形箱状の膨
出部２を設け、該膨出部２上において、温水器１
７用の取付部材１２をボルト７及びナツト１６に
よつて取付けたものであるから、太陽熱温水器１
７の取付け作業性が良く、安価に容易に行えると
共に外観的にも従来のように美観を損ねることが
ない効果がある。 As mentioned above, this idea is to provide a rectangular box-shaped bulge 2 on a roof tile 1, and place a water heater 1 on the bulge 2.
7 is attached by bolts 7 and nuts 16, solar water heater 1
The installation workability of No. 7 is good, it can be done easily at low cost, and the appearance does not spoil the aesthetic appearance unlike the conventional method.
また特に瓦１の裏面に、上記膨出部２に適合す
る鈑金または強化樹脂などでなる裏当板４を介装
して発泡樹脂などの瓦下地材１０上に接着取付け
して一体セツト化したものであるから瓦１の引張
り強度を増し、瓦１が風などで煽られて引張られ
ても瓦１が割れたり、損傷したり、剥離したりす
ることがなく、かつまた安定性があつて風雨や地
震などの振動に対しても耐久性があると共に適宜
クツシヨン材を介在しているため瓦下地材１０の
機能と相俟つて緩衝性にすぐれ瓦をいためないな
どの優れた効果がある。 In particular, a backing plate 4 made of sheet metal or reinforced resin that fits the bulge 2 is interposed on the back side of the tile 1 and is adhesively attached to a tile base material 10 such as foamed resin to form an integral set. This increases the tensile strength of the tile 1, so that the tile 1 will not crack, be damaged, or peel off even when the tile 1 is pulled by wind, etc., and is stable. It is durable against vibrations caused by wind, rain, earthquakes, etc., and since a cushion material is appropriately interposed, in conjunction with the function of the tile base material 10, it has excellent cushioning properties and has excellent effects such as not damaging the tile.
なおこの考案の前記実施例以外のものとして第
３図の場合の〓形基板１８を、膨出部２に覆嵌さ
せる箱状体１８′とした第４図実施例のもの、ま
たは第１図のものにおいてボルト７の膨出部２上
部貫通部に市販品である両端鍔付き筒状パツキン
１４′を介入させた第５図実施例のものなどとす
ることもできる。 In addition to the above-mentioned embodiment of this invention, there is an embodiment in FIG. 4 in which the rectangular substrate 18 in FIG. 5, in which a commercially available cylindrical gasket 14' with flanges at both ends is inserted into the upper part of the bulging portion 2 of the bolt 7.
図面はこの考案装置の実施例を示すものであつ
て、第１図は縦断正面図、第２図は瓦の斜視図、
第３図は別の実施例の要部斜視図、第４図及び第
５図は夫々さらに別の実施例の斜視図及び縦断正
面図である。
１……瓦、２……膨出部、３……ボルト孔、４
……裏当板、４ａ……台形部、４ｂ……側板部、
５……通孔、６……クツシヨン材、７……ボル
ト、８……座金、９……野地板、１０……瓦下地
板、１１……接着剤、１２……取付部材、１３…
…クツシヨン材、１４……パツキン、１４′……
鍔付き筒状パツキン、１５……座金、１６……ナ
ツト、１７……温水器、１８……〓形基板、１
８′……箱状体、１８ａ……折曲縁、１９……突
板、２０……取付袖金、２１……ボルトナツト。
The drawings show an embodiment of this invented device, in which Figure 1 is a vertical front view, Figure 2 is a perspective view of a tile,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of another embodiment, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are a perspective view and a longitudinal sectional front view of still another embodiment, respectively. 1...Tile, 2...Bulge, 3...Bolt hole, 4
...Backing plate, 4a...Trapezoidal part, 4b...Side plate part,
5...Through hole, 6...Cushion material, 7...Bolt, 8...Washer, 9...Sheath board, 10...Tile base plate, 11...Adhesive, 12...Mounting member, 13...
...Cushion material, 14...Packskin, 14'...
Flammed cylindrical packing, 15... washer, 16... nut, 17... water heater, 18... square board, 1
8'... Box-shaped body, 18a... Bent edge, 19... Projected plate, 20... Mounting sleeve, 21... Bolt nut.
Claims (1)
シヨン材６の介入された上記膨出部２内面に適合
する鈑金または強化樹脂などでなる裏当板４をそ
の裏面に介装して発泡樹脂などでなる瓦下地材１
０上に接着取付けし、上記膨出部２に挿通したボ
ルト７及びナツト１６によつて該膨出部２上にお
いて温水器用の取付け部材１２をクツシヨン材１
３を介在して取付けした太陽熱温水器取付瓦装
置。 A roof tile 1 having a rectangular box-shaped bulge 2 is provided with a backing plate 4 made of sheet metal, reinforced resin, or the like that fits the inner surface of the bulge 2 with a cushion material 6 interposed as appropriate. Tile base material 1 made of foamed resin etc.
The mounting member 12 for the water heater is attached to the cushion material 1 on the bulge 2 by means of bolts 7 and nuts 16 inserted into the bulge 2.
A solar water heater mounting tile device installed with 3 interposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16788883U JPS6073714U (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Solar water heater mounting tile device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16788883U JPS6073714U (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Solar water heater mounting tile device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6073714U JPS6073714U (en) | 1985-05-24 |
| JPS642899Y2 true JPS642899Y2 (en) | 1989-01-25 |
Family
ID=30367189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16788883U Granted JPS6073714U (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Solar water heater mounting tile device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6073714U (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5438354B2 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Support structure for installation on the roof |
| JP2013007174A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2013-01-10 | Fujidenki S S Kk | Support roof tile |
| JP6505989B2 (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2019-04-24 | ケイミュー株式会社 | Pedestal with roof |
-
1983
- 1983-10-28 JP JP16788883U patent/JPS6073714U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6073714U (en) | 1985-05-24 |
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