JPS6136672Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6136672Y2 JPS6136672Y2 JP9631882U JP9631882U JPS6136672Y2 JP S6136672 Y2 JPS6136672 Y2 JP S6136672Y2 JP 9631882 U JP9631882 U JP 9631882U JP 9631882 U JP9631882 U JP 9631882U JP S6136672 Y2 JPS6136672 Y2 JP S6136672Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outdoor
- cover
- panel
- wall panel
- soffit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は壁・軒天井接合部構造に関するもの
である。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a wall/soffit joint structure.
従来のプレハブ住宅における壁と軒天井の接合
部構造は、梁の下方に外壁パネルを配するととも
に、梁の屋外側に軒天井パネルを配して、これら
外壁パネルと軒天井パネル間の梁屋外側露出面を
梁カバーで被覆隠蔽した後、この梁カバーと外壁
パネルの屋外面に塗料を吹き付けて塗膜層を積層
形成する。ところが、梁カバーを梁と外壁パネル
へそれぞれビスまたは釘を用いて固定するため、
軒天井パネルへの吹上風等により梁が上方へ持ち
上げられると、梁カバーが梁により上方へ引つ張
られて、塗膜層に亀裂が発生するという問題を有
していた。 The joint structure between walls and soffits in conventional prefabricated houses consists of an exterior wall panel placed below the beam, and a soffit panel placed on the outdoor side of the beam. After covering and concealing the exposed outside surface with a beam cover, paint is sprayed on the beam cover and the outdoor surface of the exterior wall panel to form a laminated coating layer. However, since the beam cover is fixed to the beam and exterior wall panel using screws or nails,
When the beam is lifted upward by the wind blowing up against the eaves ceiling panel, the beam cover is pulled upward by the beam, causing a problem in that the paint film layer cracks.
したがつて、この考案の目的は、塗膜層の亀裂
発生を防止できる壁・軒天井接合部構造を提供す
ることである。 Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a wall/soffit joint structure that can prevent cracking of the paint layer.
この考案の一実施例を第１図を用いて説明す
る。すなわち、この壁・軒天井接合部構造は、梁
カバー１を横木２へ固定するとともに、カバー下
地材３を梁カバー１と横木２と梁４と取付金具５
で囲む空間に嵌合した点に特徴を有する。 An embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to FIG. That is, in this wall/soffit joint structure, the beam cover 1 is fixed to the crosspiece 2, and the cover base material 3 is connected to the beam cover 1, crosspiece 2, beam 4, and mounting bracket 5.
It is characterized by fitting into the space surrounded by.
施工手順に従つて詳説すると、梁４は形鋼で構
成し、柱（図示省略）間に架設する。 To explain in detail according to the construction procedure, the beam 4 is made of section steel and is constructed between columns (not shown).
外壁パネル６は、その上端面屋外側遊端位置に
横木２を固着するとともに、横木２の屋内側に位
置決め金具７を固着する。この外壁パネル６は、
その下端を２階床梁や布基礎上に設置するととも
に、上端を梁４へ固定する。すなわち、位置決め
金具７を梁４の屋内側垂下片４ａの外面に対接す
るとともに、挾持金具８を屋内側垂下片４ａの内
面に対接して、両金具７，８をボルト９、ナツト
１０により連結することにより、両金具７，８で
屋内側垂下片４ａを挾着する。 The outer wall panel 6 has a crosspiece 2 fixed to the free end position on the outdoor side of its upper end surface, and a positioning metal fitting 7 is fixed to the indoor side of the crosspiece 2. This exterior wall panel 6 is
The lower end is installed on the second floor floor beam or cloth foundation, and the upper end is fixed to the beam 4. That is, the positioning metal fittings 7 are placed in contact with the outer surface of the indoor side hanging piece 4a of the beam 4, the clamping metal fittings 8 are placed in contact with the inner surface of the indoor side hanging piece 4a, and both metal fittings 7 and 8 are connected by bolts 9 and nuts 10. By doing so, the indoor side hanging piece 4a is clamped between the two metal fittings 7 and 8.
梁カバー１は、ストレート板等で構成し、その
裏面下端を横木２の屋外面に沿わせて釘１１によ
り固定することにより、その裏面上端と梁４の屋
外側垂下片４ｂ間に下地材嵌合スリツト１２を形
成する。この場合、梁カバー１の下端面が外壁パ
ネル６の上端面に対向配置し、梁カバー１の屋外
面が外壁パネル６の屋外面と同一平面に配置され
る。 The beam cover 1 is made of a straight plate or the like, and its lower end is fixed with nails 11 along the outdoor surface of the crosspiece 2, so that a base material is fitted between the upper end of the back surface and the outdoor hanging piece 4b of the beam 4. A joint slit 12 is formed. In this case, the lower end surface of the beam cover 1 is arranged to face the upper end surface of the outer wall panel 6, and the outdoor surface of the beam cover 1 is arranged on the same plane as the outdoor surface of the outer wall panel 6.
カバー下地材３は、木材等で構成し、その下部
を梁カバー１と梁屋外側垂下片４ｂ間の下地材嵌
合スリツト１２に嵌入して、横木２上に載置す
る。 The cover base material 3 is made of wood or the like, and its lower part is fitted into the base material fitting slit 12 between the beam cover 1 and the beam outdoor hanging piece 4b, and placed on the crosspiece 2.
軒天井パネル１３は、パネル下地枠１３ａの下
面に軒天井材１３ｂを貼着したもので、その梁側
端部に取付金具５を取付ける。この取付金具５
は、固定片５ａの一端に逆Ｕ形片５ｂを連結した
もので、固定片５ａをパネル下地枠１３ａと軒天
井材１３ｂ間に挾着する。この軒天井パネル１３
の取付は、取付金具５の逆Ｕ形片５ｂをカバー下
地材３の上部に外嵌して、逆Ｕ形片５ｂの屋内面
を梁屋外側垂下片４ｂへ対接させた後、パネル下
地枠１３ａを補助桟１４を介して吊木１５へ釘打
固定する。なお、吊木１５は予めたる木１６に固
定されており、またたる木１６は梁４に架設され
ている。 The soffit panel 13 has a soffit material 13b adhered to the lower surface of a panel base frame 13a, and a mounting bracket 5 is attached to the beam side end of the soffit panel 13. This mounting bracket 5
In this example, an inverted U-shaped piece 5b is connected to one end of a fixed piece 5a, and the fixed piece 5a is clamped between a panel base frame 13a and a soffit material 13b. This soffit panel 13
For installation, fit the inverted U-shaped piece 5b of the mounting bracket 5 onto the top of the cover base material 3, bring the indoor surface of the inverted U-shaped piece 5b into contact with the outdoor hanging piece 4b of the beam, and then attach it to the panel base. The frame 13a is nailed and fixed to the hanging tree 15 via the auxiliary crosspiece 14. Note that the hanging tree 15 is fixed in advance to a rafter 16, and the rafter 16 is installed on the beam 4.
最後に、梁カバー１と外壁パネル６間にシーリ
ング材１７を充填し、これら梁カバー１、シーリ
ング材１７、外壁パネル６の屋外面に塗料を吹き
付けて塗膜層１８を積層形成する。 Finally, a sealant 17 is filled between the beam cover 1 and the outer wall panel 6, and paint is sprayed onto the outdoor surfaces of the beam cover 1, the sealant 17, and the outer wall panel 6 to form a coating layer 18.
このように、梁カバー１は、その下部のみを横
木２へ固定し、カバー下地材３は梁カバー１と横
木２と梁屋外側垂下片４ｂと逆Ｕ形片５ｂとで囲
む空間に嵌合したため、言い換えれば、従来と異
なり、梁カバー１が梁４に固定されないため、軒
天井パネル１３への吹上風等により取付金具５や
梁４が上方へ持ち上げられても、カバー下地材３
および梁カバー１が上方へ持ち上げられることが
なく、したがつて、シーリング材１７の屋外側に
おける塗膜層１８の亀裂発生を防止できる。ま
た、梁カバー１とカバー下地材３により外壁パネ
ル６と軒天井パネル１３間における梁４の屋外側
露出面を隠蔽できるため、雨仕舞の問題もない。 In this way, only the lower part of the beam cover 1 is fixed to the crosspiece 2, and the cover base material 3 is fitted into the space surrounded by the beam cover 1, the crosspiece 2, the beam outdoor hanging piece 4b, and the inverted U-shaped piece 5b. Therefore, in other words, unlike in the past, the beam cover 1 is not fixed to the beam 4, so even if the mounting bracket 5 and the beam 4 are lifted upward due to wind blowing onto the eave ceiling panel 13, the cover base material 3
Also, the beam cover 1 is not lifted upward, and therefore cracks in the coating layer 18 on the outdoor side of the sealant 17 can be prevented. Further, since the exposed outdoor surface of the beam 4 between the outer wall panel 6 and the eave ceiling panel 13 can be hidden by the beam cover 1 and the cover base material 3, there is no problem of rain cover.
この考案の他の実施例を第２図に示す。この
壁・軒天井接合部構造は、第１図の軒天井パネル
１３に代えて、第２図に示す軒天井パネル１３′
を用いる。すなわち、この軒天井パネル１３′
は、パネル下地枠１３a′と軒天井材１３b′間に補
助材１３c′を介装したもので、この補助材１３
c′とパネル下地枠１３a′間に取付金具５の固定片
５ａを挿入して釘１９により固定する。その他の
構成は上記実施例と同様であるので、同一部分に
同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。この実施
例によつても上記実施例と同様の効果を達成でき
る。 Another embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG. This wall/soffit joint structure has a soffit panel 13' shown in FIG. 2 instead of the soffit panel 13 shown in FIG.
Use. That is, this soffit panel 13'
, an auxiliary material 13c' is interposed between the panel base frame 13a' and the soffit material 13b', and this auxiliary material 13
The fixing piece 5a of the mounting bracket 5 is inserted between c' and the panel base frame 13a' and fixed with nails 19. Since the other configurations are the same as those of the above embodiment, the same parts are given the same reference numerals and the explanation thereof will be omitted. This embodiment can also achieve the same effects as the above embodiment.
以上のように、この考案の壁・軒天井接合部構
造は、梁と、この梁の下方に配置した外壁パネル
と、この外壁パネルの上端面屋外側遊端位置に固
着した横木と、裏面下端を前記横木の屋外面に固
着して裏面上端と梁屋外面との間に下地材嵌合ス
リツトを形成するとともに下端面を前記外壁パネ
ルの上端面に対向配置して屋外面を前記外壁パネ
ルの屋外面と同一平面に配した梁カバーと、この
梁カバーの上方における前記梁の屋外位置に金具
嵌合スリツトをあけて配設した軒天井パネルと、
この軒天井パネルの梁側端部に固着して逆Ｕ形片
を記金具嵌合スリツト内に嵌合配置した取付金具
と、下部を前記下地材嵌合スリツト内に嵌合して
前記横木に載置するとともに上部を前記逆Ｕ形片
内に嵌合したカバー下地材と、前記梁カバーと前
記外壁パネルのそれぞれの屋外面に積層形成した
塗膜層とを備えているため、塗膜層の亀裂発生を
防止できるという効果がある。 As described above, the wall/soffit joint structure of this invention consists of a beam, an exterior wall panel placed below the beam, a crosspiece fixed at the free end position on the outdoor side of the upper end of the exterior wall panel, and a crosspiece attached to the lower end of the back surface. is fixed to the outdoor surface of the cross beam to form a base material fitting slit between the upper end of the back surface and the outdoor surface of the beam, and the lower end surface is placed opposite to the upper end surface of the exterior wall panel so that the outdoor surface of the beam is connected to the exterior surface of the exterior wall panel. a beam cover disposed on the same plane as the outdoor surface; a soffit panel disposed with a metal fitting slit formed above the beam cover at the outdoor position of the beam;
A mounting bracket is fixed to the beam side end of the eaves ceiling panel, and an inverted U-shaped piece is fitted into the metal fitting fitting slit, and a lower part is fitted into the base material fitting slit and attached to the horizontal beam. The cover base material is mounted and the upper part is fitted into the inverted U-shaped piece, and the paint film layer is laminated on the outdoor surface of each of the beam cover and the exterior wall panel. This has the effect of preventing cracks from forming.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例の断面図、第２図
は他の実施例の断面図である。
１……梁カバー、２……横木、３……カバー下
地材、４……梁、５……取付金具、５ｂ……逆Ｕ
形片、６……外壁パネル、１２……下地材嵌合ス
リツト、１３……軒天井パネル、１８……塗膜
層。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of one embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another embodiment. 1...beam cover, 2...crosspiece, 3...cover base material, 4...beam, 5...mounting bracket, 5b...inverted U
Shape piece, 6... External wall panel, 12... Base material fitting slit, 13... Soffit panel, 18... Paint film layer.
Claims (1)
この外壁パネルの上端面屋外側遊端位置に固着し
た横木と、裏面下端を前記横木の屋外面に固着し
て裏面上端と梁屋外面との間に下地材嵌合スリツ
トを形成するとともに下端面を前記外壁パネルの
上端面に対向配置して屋外面を前記外壁パネルの
屋外面と同一平面に配した梁カバーと、この梁カ
バーの上方における前記梁の屋外位置に金具嵌合
スリツトをあけて配設した軒天井パネルと、この
軒天井パネルの梁側端部に固着して逆Ｕ形片を前
記金具嵌合スリツト内に嵌合配置した取付金具
と、下部を前記下地材嵌合スリツト内に嵌合して
前記横木上に載置するとともに上部を前記逆Ｕ字
形片内に嵌合したカバー下地材と、前記梁カバー
と前記外壁パネルのそれぞれの屋外面に積層形成
した塗膜層とを備えた壁・軒天井接合部構造。 A beam, an exterior wall panel placed below the beam,
A crosspiece is fixed to the outdoor free end position of the upper end surface of this exterior wall panel, and the lower end of the back surface is fixed to the outdoor surface of the crosspiece to form a slit for fitting the base material between the upper end of the back surface and the outside surface of the beam, and the lower end surface a beam cover which is arranged to face the upper end surface of the exterior wall panel so that its outdoor surface is flush with the outdoor surface of the exterior wall panel, and a metal fitting fitting slit is formed in the outdoor position of the beam above the beam cover. The installed soffit panel, the mounting bracket which is fixed to the beam side end of this soffit panel and has an inverted U-shaped piece fitted into the metal fitting fitting slit, and the lower part of which is fitted into the base material fitting slit. a cover base material that is fitted into the beam cover and placed on the crosspiece and whose upper part is fitted into the inverted U-shaped piece; and a coating layer that is laminated on the outdoor surface of each of the beam cover and the exterior wall panel. Wall/soffit joint structure with
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9631882U JPS59823U (en) | 1982-06-25 | 1982-06-25 | Wall/soffit joint structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9631882U JPS59823U (en) | 1982-06-25 | 1982-06-25 | Wall/soffit joint structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59823U JPS59823U (en) | 1984-01-06 |
| JPS6136672Y2 true JPS6136672Y2 (en) | 1986-10-24 |
Family
ID=30229597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9631882U Granted JPS59823U (en) | 1982-06-25 | 1982-06-25 | Wall/soffit joint structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59823U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-06-25 JP JP9631882U patent/JPS59823U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59823U (en) | 1984-01-06 |
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