JPH0583151U - Curtain board mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The height of the curtain plate can be set relatively freely, and the work of fixing to the outer wall panel can be streamlined and the appearance can be improved. [Structure] A curtain plate 3 for hiding the beam member 2 can be attached by connecting the outer surfaces of upper and lower floors P1 and P2 arranged above and below the beam member 2, and the curtain plate 3 can be installed on the upper and lower floors. Outer wall panel P
1, P2 exterior plate 11, substrate L having a length L extending across
And an outer wall panel P1, which is fixed above and below the inner surface of the substrate 4,
Base materials 5A and 5B contacting the exposed portions 12A and 12B of P2
And the parting cover 14 temporarily fixed to the upper and lower outer surfaces of the substrate 4.
Nails 7 which are composed of cover bases 6A and 6B for mounting A and 14B, and which pass through the cover bases 6A and 6B and the substrate 4.
The curtain plate 3 is fixed to the outer wall panels P1 and P2 by using.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention has a board mounting structure that can relax the restriction on the height of the curtain plate and further enhance the appearance by having the substrate that extends over the exterior plates of the outer wall panels above and below the floor. Regarding

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, so-called panel-construction houses in which walls, floors, roofs, etc. are formed using panels have become widespread. The outer wall of a house with such a panel construction method is also formed by using so-called outer wall panels, but in a multi-storey house, the outer wall panels on the upper and lower floors are placed above and below the beam material, Therefore, it is necessary to shield the exposed beams with curtain plates.

Conventionally, such a curtain board a is arranged between the exterior boards b1 and b2 of the upper and lower outer wall panels p1 and p2 as shown in FIG. The tapping screws screwed into the lower frame member c of the panel p1 are used to fix the lower frame member c to the lower frame member c, and the lower end of the panel p1 passes through the mounting hardware d attached to the lower inner surface of the curtain plate a, and the outer wall panel p2 below It was attached to the upper and lower floor wall panels p1 and p2 by fixing it to the upper frame member e using a tapping screw screwed into the upper frame member e.

Further, the joint between the curtain plate a and the exterior plates b1 and b2 was filled with a caulking agent k and subjected to a watertight treatment.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in such a conventional one, since the curtain plate a is arranged between the exterior plates b1 and b2, the vertical length thereof is restricted, and it takes time and labor to manufacture it. Since the caulking agent k is exposed, the appearance tends to be impaired.

The present invention is based on the fact that the base plate has a length that straddles the exterior plates of the outer wall panels on the upper and lower floors, and the cover base to which the parting cover is attached. The purpose is to provide a curtain plate mounting structure that can eliminate the problem and enhance the appearance.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention provides a curtain plate mounting structure for attaching a curtain plate that connects the outer surfaces of upper and lower floors of upper and lower beams to conceal the beams, and the outer wall panel is a rectangular frame member. The exterior plate is attached to the frame-shaped joint, and the outer wall panel on the upper floor is at the lower end, and the outer wall panel on the lower floor is at the upper end, with the outer plate exposed to expose the outer surface of the frame. In addition, the curtain plate is a substrate having a length that straddles the exterior plate of the outer wall panel of the upper and lower floors, a base material fixed to the upper and lower inner surfaces of the substrate and in contact with the exposed portion, and the substrate. A cover base which is temporarily fixed to the upper and lower outer surfaces of the cover to attach the parting cover, and the curtain plate is fixed to the outer wall panel by using nails passing through the cover base and the substrate.

[0008]

[Action]

 The curtain plate includes a substrate having a length that straddles the exterior plates of the outer wall panels above and below the floor. In other words, since the board is placed on the outer surface of the exterior plate, the length of the board can be set relatively freely without being restricted by the vertical length between the upper and lower exterior plates. It is possible and easy to manufacture.

In addition, since the curtain plate is temporarily fixed to the cover base on which the parting covers are attached above and below the outer surface of the substrate, and is fixed to the outer wall panel using nails that pass through the cover base and the substrate, the caulking portion is exposed. There is nothing to do and it can enhance the appearance. As the nails, tapping screws, tapping screws, etc. can be used.

Further, a base material that is in contact with an exposed portion formed on the outer surface of the frame of the outer wall panel above and below the floor is fixed above and below the inner surface of the substrate. Therefore, the work of nailing the curtain plate through the base material is convenient, and the work of attaching the curtain plate can be streamlined together with the temporary fixing of the cover base material.

[0011]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the figure, the curtain plate mounting structure of the present invention can mount a curtain plate 3 that connects the outer surfaces of the upper and lower outer wall panels P1 and P2 arranged above and below the beam member 2 and hides the beam member 2. The curtain plate 3 is composed of a substrate 4, base materials 5A and 5B fixed to the upper and lower inner surfaces of the substrate 4, and cover base materials 6A and 6B temporarily fixed to the upper and lower outer surfaces of the base plate 4, respectively. The curtain plate 3 is fixed to the outer wall panels P1, P2 by using nails 7 passing through 6A, 6B and the substrate 4.

In this embodiment, the beam member 2 is made of channel steel and has an upper chord member 20 and a lower chord member 21 arranged vertically with the grooves facing each other, as shown in FIGS. It consists of lattice beams that are joined by strips 22 and lattices 23, and is bolted at both ends to columns of a house (not shown) to form a body difference on the upper floor and bridge horizontally between the columns.

The outer wall panels P1 and P2 arranged above and below the beam member 2 are provided with an exterior plate 11 on the outer surface of a frame 10 in which a frame member 9 made of channel steel is joined in a rectangular shape with the groove portions facing each other. It is an integrally portable panel body having an inner plate 25 attached to the inner surface thereof, and the lower frame forming the frame 10 by holding the outer plate 11 upward at the lower end of the outer wall panel P1 on the floor. A small exposed portion 12A exposing the outer surface of the material 9A is formed, and the upper frame material 9B that forms the frame 10 by holding the exterior plate 11 downward at the upper end of the downstairs outer wall panel P2. A small exposed portion 12B exposing the outer surface of is formed. In the lower frame member 9A, the hanging piece 26 is erected by bending from the outer end of the lower surface thereof, and the lower outer surface of the hanging piece 26 forms the exposed portion 12A.

The lower floor outer wall panel P2 has a lower end supported by, for example, a support fitting (not shown) fixed to the upper surface of the cloth foundation, and a rectangular and vertical standing piece 27 welded onto the upper frame member 9B. The upper end is fixed to the beam member 2 by bolting to the vertical mounting piece 29 welded to the lower surface of the lower chord member 21 of the beam member 2, whereby the downstairs outer wall panel P2 is connected to the cloth foundation and the beam member 2. Built in between.

The outer wall panel P1 on the upper floor includes a fixed piece 30 bolted onto the upper chord member 20 of the beam 2, and a pair of standing pieces 31 and 31 rising from the fixed piece 30. The lower end is supported by bolting the lower frame member 9A to the supporting piece 32 of the metal fitting 33 having the standing pieces 31 and the horizontal supporting piece 32 joining the upper ends of the 31 and, for example, a beam member. By fixing the upper end to the roof beam arranged above 2 using appropriate fittings (both not shown), the outer wall panel P1 on the upper floor is aligned with the outer surface of the outer wall panel P2 on the lower floor. Is installed between the beam member 2 and the roof beam.

Further, a curtain plate 3 that hides the beam 2 is attached to the outside of the beam 2. The above-mentioned substrate 4 of the curtain plate 3 is a rectangular plate body having a length L that straddles the exterior plates 11 of the upper and lower outer wall panels P1 and P2, and the length L is the upper floor. Is set longer than the distance D between the lower end of the outer plate 11 of the outer wall panel P1 and the upper end of the outer plate 11 of the downstairs outer wall panel P2. Therefore, the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the substrate 4 are the upper and lower outer plates 11. , 11 to the outer surface. In this way, since the substrate 4 is arranged so as to overlap the upper and lower exterior plates 11, 11, the length L can be set relatively freely, and the manufacture thereof is facilitated.

The upper and lower inner surfaces of the substrate 4 are made of a long wood base material 5A, 5B which is in contact with the exposed portions 12A, 12B and has a thickness of the exterior plate 11 and a rectangular cross section. Is fixed horizontally. Therefore, when attaching the curtain plate 3 to the outer wall panels P1 and P2 on the upper and lower floors, the base materials 5A and 5B can be aligned with each other, and the workability can be improved.

Further, cover bases 6A and 6B for attaching the parting covers 14A and 14B are temporarily fixed to the upper and lower outer surfaces of the substrate 4 with an adhesive or the like. The cover base 6A is, for example, an elongated body made of aluminum, and as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, a fixing piece 35 fixed to the upper end of the outer surface of the substrate 4 and an outer side from the upper end of the fixing piece 35. An upper projecting piece 36 that projects, a hanging piece 37 that extends vertically from the outer end of the upper projecting piece 36, and a locking portion 39 that extends outward from the upper end of this hanging piece 37 and has a small length at the outer end. An upper locking piece 40 that hangs down, a middle locking piece 42 that rises in a small length via a lower protruding piece 41 that projects outward from the lower end of the fixing piece 35, and the lower And a lower locking piece 44 provided with a locking portion 43 extending downward inward from the lower surface of the projecting piece 41 and extending inwardly at the lower end so that the inner end contacts the substrate 4.

As shown in FIG. 3, the cover base 6B is fixed to the lower end of the outer surface of the substrate 4 and a fixing piece 46 extending downward beyond the lower end and an upper end of the fixing piece 46. An upper projecting piece 47 projecting toward one side, a hanging piece 49 extending vertically from the outer end of the upper projecting piece 47, and a small length locking to the outer end extending outward from the upper end of the hanging piece 49. An upper engaging piece 51 with the portion 50 hanging down, and an engaging piece 53 standing up in a small length via a lower protruding piece 52 horizontally protruding from the vertical center of the fixing piece 46. An inward extension from the lower end of the fixing piece 46, the exterior plate 11 of the outer wall panel P2 downstairs with the attachment of the curtain plate 3 and the lower locking piece 54 whose inner end contacts the outer surface of the fixing piece. It consists of a body.

However, the curtain plate 3 causes the base materials 5A and 5B to contact the exposed portions 12A and 12B, respectively, and passes through the fixing piece 35 of the cover base 6A and the substrate 4 and the outer wall panel on the upper floor. The upper end of P1 is fixed to the outer wall panel P1 above the floor using the exterior plate 11 of P1 and nails 7 such as tapping screws that are screwed into the lower frame member 9A, and the fixing piece 46 of the cover base 6B and the substrate. The lower end is fixed to the outer wall panel P2 of the lower floor by using nails 7 such as tapping screws which pass through the base material 4B and the base material 5B and are screwed into the frame material 9B above the outer wall panel P2 of the lower floor. The curtain plate 3 connects the outer surfaces of the outer wall panels P 1 and P 2 on the upper and lower floors.

After that, the parting covers 14A and 14B are attached to the cover bases 6A and 6B. The parting cover 14A includes an upper piece 57 having an elastic body 56 such as rubber attached to the inside thereof, a hanging piece 59 hanging from an outer end of the upper piece 57, and a lower end of the hanging piece 59 via a step portion 60. It is a long metal body having a vertically falling piece 61 and a lower piece 63 hanging from a lower end of the falling piece 61 via a step portion 62, and the lower piece of the upper piece 57 has a lower surface. A recess provided on the upper end of the hanging piece 37 of the cover base 6A, with an engaging piece 64 having a triangular cross section, and on the lower end of the lower piece 63, the engaging portion 43 of the lower engaging piece 44. Lower engaging pieces 65 whose inner ends are fitted to 43A are provided respectively. Further, an engaging piece 66 for engaging with the engaging portion 39 of the upper engaging piece 40 is provided in a protruding manner on the inner surface of the hanging piece 59, and the inner engaging piece is provided on the inner surface of the falling piece 61. An engagement piece 67 that is locked to the piece 42 is formed.

Therefore, the parting cover 14A is firmly attached to the cover base 6A with one touch by engaging the upper and lower engaging pieces 64, 65 and the engaging pieces 66, 67 with the cover base 6A. .. By the attachment, the elastic body 56 is pressed against the exterior plate 11, and the draining process is performed.

The parting cover 14B is a long body having substantially the same shape as the parting cover 14A. The upper and lower engaging pieces 64, 65 and the engaging pieces 66, 67 are provided on the cover base 6B. The parting cover 14B is attached to the cover base 6B by engaging with the piece 49, the lower engaging piece 54, the engaging portion 50 of the upper engaging piece 51, and the inner engaging piece 53, respectively. By the attachment, the elastic body 56 provided at the inner end of the upper piece 57 is pressed against the substrate 4 and drained.

In this way, the connection between the curtain plate 3 and the outer wall panels P1 and P2 on the upper and lower floors is blinded by the parting covers 14A and 14B so that the appearance can be enhanced.

[0025]

[Effect of the device]

 As described above, since the curtain plate mounting structure of the present invention mounts the curtain plate having the substrate whose length extends over the exterior plate of the outer wall panel above and below the floor, the length is not restricted. In addition to facilitating manufacturing, since the base material and the cover base are attached to the substrate in advance, it is possible to attach the curtain plate conveniently and improve workability.

Further, the connecting portion between the curtain plate and the outer wall panel is covered with a parting cover that is attached to the cover base, so that the appearance can be improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connecting portion between an outer wall panel on a floor and a curtain plate.

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing, in an enlarged manner, a connecting portion between a downstairs outer wall panel and a curtain plate.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Beam material 3 Curtain board 4 Substrate 5A, 5B Base material 6A, 6B Cover base material 7 Nails 9, 9A, 9B Frame material 10 Frame 11 Exterior plate 12A, 12B Exposed part 14A, 14B Parting cover P1 Floor outer panel P2 Exterior wall panels downstairs

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A curtain plate mounting structure for mounting a curtain plate for connecting the outer surfaces of upper and lower floors of an upper and lower beam member to conceal the beam member, wherein the outer wall panel is a frame member. An exterior plate is attached to the frame joined to the rectangle, and the outer wall panel on the upper floor is at the lower end, and the outer wall panel on the lower floor is at the upper end. Is formed, the curtain plate is a substrate of a length across the exterior plate of the outer wall panel of the upper and lower floors, a base material fixed to the upper and lower inner surface of the substrate and in contact with the exposed portion, A curtain plate mounting structure comprising: a cover base which is temporarily fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the outer surface to attach a parting cover, and the curtain plate is fixed to the outer wall panel using nails passing through the cover base and the substrate.