JPS6318651Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6318651Y2 JPS6318651Y2 JP15882581U JP15882581U JPS6318651Y2 JP S6318651 Y2 JPS6318651 Y2 JP S6318651Y2 JP 15882581 U JP15882581 U JP 15882581U JP 15882581 U JP15882581 U JP 15882581U JP S6318651 Y2 JPS6318651 Y2 JP S6318651Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel frame
- panel
- indoor
- frame
- heat insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案はパネルに関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This idea concerns panels.
従来のプレハブ住宅に使用する外壁パネルは、
パネル枠体の屋外面に表面板を貼着するととも
に、パネル枠体内にグラスウール等の断熱材を挿
入配置したもので、パネル枠体の屋内側が開口し
ているため、建築現場での建込作業中に雨が降つ
たときは、その雨が屋内側開口からパネル枠体内
に入つて断熱材を濡らし、断熱効果を失なわせる
という問題を有していた。また、上記建込作業中
に、断熱材がパネル枠体の屋内側開口からしばし
ば脱落し、現場作業を繁雑なものにしていた。さ
らにパネル建込後は、室内の湿気がパネル枠体の
屋内側開口を介して断熱材に吸湿され、屋外表面
板をスレートで構成した場合などは断熱材の湿気
により白化するという問題も有していた。 Exterior wall panels used in conventional prefabricated houses are
A surface plate is attached to the outdoor side of the panel frame, and a heat insulating material such as glass wool is inserted inside the panel frame.Since the indoor side of the panel frame is open, construction work at the construction site is not possible. When it rains inside, the rain enters the panel frame through the indoor opening and wets the heat insulating material, causing a problem in that the heat insulating effect is lost. Furthermore, during the above-mentioned erection work, the heat insulating material often falls off from the indoor side opening of the panel frame, making on-site work complicated. Furthermore, after the panels are erected, indoor moisture is absorbed by the insulation material through the indoor side openings of the panel frame, and when the outdoor surface board is made of slate, there is a problem that the insulation material becomes white due to moisture. was.
したがつて、この考案の目的は、建込作業中に
断熱材が雨に濡れたりパネル枠体から脱落するの
を防止でき、建込後は屋外表面板の白化現象を防
止できるパネルを提供することである。 Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a panel that can prevent the insulation material from getting wet with rain or falling off the panel frame during construction work, and can prevent the whitening phenomenon of the outdoor surface board after construction. That's true.
この考案の一実施例を第１図および第２図を用
いて説明する。すなわち、このパネルＡは、第１
図（屋内表面板の取付前の斜視図）および第２図
に示すように、金属枠材を枠組したパネル枠体１
の屋外面に、スレート等で構成した屋外表面板２
を貼着するとともに、パネル枠体１内にグラスウ
ール等の断熱材３を配し、さらにそのパネル枠体
１の屋内側開口をビニルシート等の防水シート４
で閉塞して、Ｍバー等で構成した下地桟６を防水
シート４を介しパネル枠体１の対向枠材間に橋架
し、その下地桟６の屋内側に石膏ボード等で構成
した屋内表面板５をビス止めする。この場合、断
熱材３は、パネル枠体１内の屋外側に配して、防
水シート４との間に断熱空間７を形成する。 An embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. That is, this panel A is the first
As shown in Figure (perspective view before installation of indoor surface board) and Figure 2, panel frame 1 made of metal frame material.
Outdoor surface board 2 made of slate etc. on the outdoor surface of
At the same time, a heat insulating material 3 such as glass wool is placed inside the panel frame 1, and the indoor opening of the panel frame 1 is covered with a waterproof sheet 4 such as a vinyl sheet.
A base crosspiece 6 made of M bars or the like is bridged between the opposing frames of the panel frame 1 via a waterproof sheet 4, and an indoor surface board made of gypsum board or the like is placed on the indoor side of the base crosspiece 6. Fix 5 with screws. In this case, the heat insulating material 3 is placed on the outdoor side of the panel frame 1 to form a heat insulating space 7 between it and the waterproof sheet 4.
このように、パネル枠体１の後面開口を防水シ
ート４で閉塞したため、建築現場での建込作業中
に雨が降つてきても、雨水がパネル枠体１内に入
つて断熱材３を濡らすということがなくなり、断
熱材３の断熱性能を維持することができる。ま
た、その防水シート４により、断熱材３がパネル
枠体１から離脱することもなくなるので、運搬お
よび建込作業も容易となる。しかも、建込作業後
は、防水シート４の作用で室内の湿気が断熱材３
に吸湿されなくなるので、屋外表面板２の白化現
象も防止できる。その上、屋内表面板５と断熱材
３との間を防水シート４により２分割して２層の
断熱空間７，８を形成するため、パネル厚方向の
断熱性能の向上も図れる。その上、屋内表面板５
はそのまま内装材として使用できるため、パネル
Ａの建込作業と同時に内装仕上げも完了でき、現
場施工を簡略化できる。 In this way, since the rear opening of the panel frame 1 is closed with the waterproof sheet 4, even if it rains during construction work at a construction site, rainwater will not enter the panel frame 1 and damage the insulation material 3. There is no need to get wet, and the heat insulating performance of the heat insulating material 3 can be maintained. Furthermore, the waterproof sheet 4 prevents the heat insulating material 3 from separating from the panel frame 1, making transportation and erection work easier. Moreover, after the construction work, the moisture inside the room is absorbed by the waterproof sheet 4.
Since moisture is no longer absorbed by the outdoor surface board 2, the phenomenon of whitening of the outdoor surface board 2 can also be prevented. Furthermore, since the space between the indoor surface board 5 and the heat insulating material 3 is divided into two by the waterproof sheet 4 to form two layers of heat insulating spaces 7 and 8, it is possible to improve the heat insulating performance in the panel thickness direction. Moreover, indoor surface board 5
Since it can be used as an interior material as is, interior finishing can be completed at the same time as the erection work for Panel A, simplifying on-site construction.
この考案の他の実施例を第３図および第４図を
用いて説明する。すなわち、このパネルＢは、第
３図に示すように、パネル中央部に開口９を形成
するために、パネル枠体１′内に開口枠１０を取
付け、この開口枠１０に対向して屋外表面板２′、
屋内表面板５′および防水シート４′に開口穴２
a′，５a′，４a′をそれぞれ切抜形成したもので、
その他の構成は上記一実施例と同様であるので、
同一部分に相当符号を付してその説明を省略す
る。 Another embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, in order to form an opening 9 in the center of the panel, this panel B has an opening frame 10 installed inside the panel frame 1', and is mounted outdoors facing the opening frame 10. face plate 2′,
Opening hole 2 in indoor surface board 5' and waterproof sheet 4'
A', 5a', 4a' are cut out and formed,
The rest of the configuration is the same as that of the above embodiment, so
Identical parts are given corresponding symbols and their explanations are omitted.
このように構成した結果、上記実施例と同様の
効果を達成できる他、上記開口９を利用して出窓
や窓の設置が可能となる。すなわち、出窓を設置
する場合は、上記パネルＢを台所壁の所定位置に
建込んだ後、第４図に示すように、開口枠１０の
下片１０ａ内周面に出窓の底板１１を固定すると
ともに、開口枠１０の上片１０ｂ内周側に出窓の
屋根１２と天井材１３を固定し、屋内表面板５′
の開口穴５a′に飾枠１４を嵌着する。 As a result of this configuration, in addition to achieving the same effects as in the above embodiment, the opening 9 can be used to install a bay window or a window. That is, when installing a bay window, after the panel B is erected at a predetermined position on the kitchen wall, the bottom plate 11 of the bay window is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the lower piece 10a of the opening frame 10, as shown in FIG. At the same time, the bay window roof 12 and ceiling material 13 are fixed to the inner circumferential side of the upper piece 10b of the opening frame 10, and the indoor surface board 5'
The decorative frame 14 is fitted into the opening hole 5a'.
以上のように、この考案のパネルは、パネル枠
体と、このパネル枠体の屋外面に貼着した屋外表
面板と、前記パネル枠体内に挿入した断熱材と、
前記パネル枠体の屋内側開口を閉塞した防水シー
トと、この防水シートを介し前記パネル枠体の対
向枠材間に橋架した下地桟と、この下地桟の屋内
側に貼着した屋内表面板とを備えたため、建込作
業中に断熱材が雨に濡れたりパネル枠体から離脱
するのを防止でき、建込後は屋外表面板の白化現
象を防止できるという効果がある。 As described above, the panel of this invention includes a panel frame, an outdoor surface plate attached to the outdoor surface of the panel frame, and a heat insulating material inserted into the panel frame.
A waterproof sheet that closes the indoor side opening of the panel frame, a base crosspiece that bridges between opposing frame members of the panel frame through the waterproof sheet, and an indoor surface plate that is attached to the indoor side of the base crosspiece. This has the effect of preventing the insulation material from getting wet with rain or coming off the panel frame during construction work, and preventing whitening of the outdoor surface board after construction.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例の屋内表面板を取
外したパネルの斜視図、第２図はその断面図、第
３図は他の実施例の断面図、第４図はその施工状
態を示す要部断面図である。
１，１′……パネル枠体、２，２′……屋外表面
板、３，３′……断熱材、４，４′……防水シー
ト、５，５′……屋内表面板、６，６′……下地
桟、Ａ，Ｂ……パネル。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a panel of one embodiment of this invention with the indoor surface board removed, Fig. 2 is a sectional view thereof, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of another embodiment, and Fig. 4 shows its construction state. FIG. 1, 1'... Panel frame, 2, 2'... Outdoor surface board, 3, 3'... Insulation material, 4, 4'... Waterproof sheet, 5, 5'... Indoor surface board, 6, 6'...Soil crosspiece, A, B...Panel.
Claims (1)
した屋外表面板と、前記パネル枠体内に挿入した
断熱材と、前記パネル枠体の屋内側開口を閉塞し
た防水シートと、この防水シートを介し前記パネ
ル枠体の対向枠材間に橋架した下地桟と、この下
地桟の屋内側に貼着した屋内表面板とを備えたパ
ネル。 A panel frame, an outdoor surface plate attached to the outdoor surface of the panel frame, a heat insulating material inserted into the panel frame, a waterproof sheet that closes an indoor opening of the panel frame, and the waterproof sheet. A panel comprising: a base crosspiece that bridges between opposing frame members of the panel frame body through a base crosspiece; and an indoor surface plate affixed to the indoor side of the base crosspiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15882581U JPS5862709U (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1981-10-23 | panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15882581U JPS5862709U (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1981-10-23 | panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5862709U JPS5862709U (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| JPS6318651Y2 true JPS6318651Y2 (en) | 1988-05-25 |
Family
ID=29951308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15882581U Granted JPS5862709U (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1981-10-23 | panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5862709U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006114808A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-11-02 | Daiwa House Industry Co., Ltd. | Outer wall panel and method of vertically installing outer wall of building using the outer wall panel |
-
1981
- 1981-10-23 JP JP15882581U patent/JPS5862709U/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006114808A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-11-02 | Daiwa House Industry Co., Ltd. | Outer wall panel and method of vertically installing outer wall of building using the outer wall panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5862709U (en) | 1983-04-27 |
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