FR2476316A1 - Procede et appareil pour la determination optique de la temperature de saturation d'une solution - Google Patents
Procede et appareil pour la determination optique de la temperature de saturation d'une solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2476316A1 FR2476316A1 FR8103163A FR8103163A FR2476316A1 FR 2476316 A1 FR2476316 A1 FR 2476316A1 FR 8103163 A FR8103163 A FR 8103163A FR 8103163 A FR8103163 A FR 8103163A FR 2476316 A1 FR2476316 A1 FR 2476316A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- light
- sample
- temperature
- test
- fine crystals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 18
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
- G01N21/534—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke by measuring transmission alone, i.e. determining opacity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/14—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by using distillation, extraction, sublimation, condensation, freezing, or crystallisation
- G01N25/147—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by using distillation, extraction, sublimation, condensation, freezing, or crystallisation by cristallisation
Landscapes
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1781980A JPS6057019B2 (ja) | 1980-02-18 | 1980-02-18 | 飽和温度測定用試料の調製方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2476316A1 true FR2476316A1 (fr) | 1981-08-21 |
| FR2476316B1 FR2476316B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1984-12-21 |
Family
ID=11954333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8103163A Granted FR2476316A1 (fr) | 1980-02-18 | 1981-02-18 | Procede et appareil pour la determination optique de la temperature de saturation d'une solution |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6057019B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE887462A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1159276A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (2) | DE3105969A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DK (1) | DK157157C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2476316A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2072845B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL8100810A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0102106A1 (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-03-07 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Method and device for determining the saturation temperature of a solution |
| EP0681698A4 (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1996-06-05 | Dow Chemical Co | FRACTIONATION OF THE CRYSTALLIZATION ANALYSIS. |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108489629B (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2024-01-05 | 山东大学 | 一种溶液饱和温度自动测量装置及测量方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2896854A (en) * | 1956-07-10 | 1959-07-28 | Electric Eye Equipment Company | Protecting device for window of optical housing |
| FR1366114A (fr) * | 1963-05-28 | 1964-07-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Platine chauffante |
| FR1552901A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1967-06-12 | 1969-01-10 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2716371A (en) * | 1950-05-22 | 1955-08-30 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Apparatus for measuring the saturation temperature of solutions |
-
1980
- 1980-02-18 JP JP1781980A patent/JPS6057019B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-02-05 CA CA000370151A patent/CA1159276A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-11 BE BE0/203756A patent/BE887462A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-17 GB GB8104913A patent/GB2072845B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-18 DK DK71881A patent/DK157157C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-18 NL NL8100810A patent/NL8100810A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-02-18 DE DE19813105969 patent/DE3105969A1/de active Granted
- 1981-02-18 DE DE19813153477 patent/DE3153477C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-02-18 FR FR8103163A patent/FR2476316A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2896854A (en) * | 1956-07-10 | 1959-07-28 | Electric Eye Equipment Company | Protecting device for window of optical housing |
| FR1366114A (fr) * | 1963-05-28 | 1964-07-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Platine chauffante |
| FR1552901A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1967-06-12 | 1969-01-10 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| INTERNATIONAL SUGAR JOURNAL, vol. 80, 1978, pages 40-44; * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0102106A1 (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-03-07 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Method and device for determining the saturation temperature of a solution |
| EP0681698A4 (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1996-06-05 | Dow Chemical Co | FRACTIONATION OF THE CRYSTALLIZATION ANALYSIS. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3105969A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
| NL8100810A (nl) | 1981-09-16 |
| BE887462A (fr) | 1981-06-01 |
| DE3153477C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1990-05-03 |
| DK71881A (da) | 1981-08-19 |
| FR2476316B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1984-12-21 |
| JPS56115946A (en) | 1981-09-11 |
| DE3105969C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1989-08-31 |
| GB2072845B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| CA1159276A (en) | 1983-12-27 |
| JPS6057019B2 (ja) | 1985-12-12 |
| DK157157B (da) | 1989-11-13 |
| DK157157C (da) | 1990-04-16 |
| GB2072845A (en) | 1981-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |