FR2476002A1 - Complexe d'eclairage rationnel sur route et de signalisation de securite en ville pour tous vehicules automobiles motocycles et cycles - Google Patents
Complexe d'eclairage rationnel sur route et de signalisation de securite en ville pour tous vehicules automobiles motocycles et cycles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2476002A1 FR2476002A1 FR8004022A FR8004022A FR2476002A1 FR 2476002 A1 FR2476002 A1 FR 2476002A1 FR 8004022 A FR8004022 A FR 8004022A FR 8004022 A FR8004022 A FR 8004022A FR 2476002 A1 FR2476002 A1 FR 2476002A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- rage
- fact
- écla
- complex
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100034339 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 101000997083 Homo sapiens Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019557 luminance Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 206010025421 Macule Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000003197 Byrsonima crassifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001546 Byrsonima crassifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100284769 Drosophila melanogaster hemo gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001417501 Lobotidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001079658 Phareas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000083513 Punctum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287181 Sturnus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000703 anti-shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023077 detection of light stimulus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004310 photopic vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004296 scotopic vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/18—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0029—Spatial arrangement
- B60Q1/0035—Spatial arrangement relative to the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0029—Spatial arrangement
- B60Q1/0041—Spatial arrangement of several lamps in relation to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/17—Discharge light sources
- F21S41/173—Fluorescent light sources
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/10—Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
- B60Q2300/12—Steering parameters
- B60Q2300/122—Steering angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/30—Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
- B60Q2300/33—Driving situation
- B60Q2300/336—Crossings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8004022A FR2476002A1 (fr) | 1980-02-20 | 1980-02-20 | Complexe d'eclairage rationnel sur route et de signalisation de securite en ville pour tous vehicules automobiles motocycles et cycles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8004022A FR2476002A1 (fr) | 1980-02-20 | 1980-02-20 | Complexe d'eclairage rationnel sur route et de signalisation de securite en ville pour tous vehicules automobiles motocycles et cycles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2476002A1 true FR2476002A1 (fr) | 1981-08-21 |
FR2476002B1 FR2476002B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-01-13 |
Family
ID=9238901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8004022A Granted FR2476002A1 (fr) | 1980-02-20 | 1980-02-20 | Complexe d'eclairage rationnel sur route et de signalisation de securite en ville pour tous vehicules automobiles motocycles et cycles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2476002A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2557522A1 (fr) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-05 | Agoutin Dominique | Appareil de signalisation pour vehicules automobiles |
FR2580377A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-17 | Cibie Projecteurs | Feu de faible encombrement pour vehicule automobile |
FR2591969A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-06-26 | Cibie Projecteurs | Feu de signalisation a plusieurs lampes pour vehicule automobile |
IT201800001752A1 (it) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-24 | Olsa Spa | Sistema gruppo ottico anteriore per autoveicoli. |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2214447A (en) * | 1939-01-11 | 1940-09-10 | Edwin B Bave | Lighting system for automobiles |
DE880031C (de) * | 1950-10-10 | 1953-06-18 | Josef Helmut Danzer | Blendfreie bzw. -arme Scheinwerfereinrichtung mit Nebeldurchdringung und Kontrastanhebung |
FR1114649A (fr) * | 1954-11-19 | 1956-04-16 | Phare anti-éblouissant ou anti-brouillard | |
DE1763246U (de) * | 1958-01-21 | 1958-03-13 | Georg Vollmer | Schlussleuchte fuer kraftfahrzeuge. |
US2849598A (en) * | 1953-09-08 | 1958-08-26 | Willis L Lipscomb | Non-glare lighting fixture |
FR1462393A (fr) * | 1965-11-03 | 1966-04-15 | Renault | Ensemble de dispositifs électriques de signalisation et d'éclairage pour véhicules automobiles |
GB1211202A (en) * | 1966-12-08 | 1970-11-04 | Magnatex Ltd | Improvements in or relating to lamps |
-
1980
- 1980-02-20 FR FR8004022A patent/FR2476002A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2214447A (en) * | 1939-01-11 | 1940-09-10 | Edwin B Bave | Lighting system for automobiles |
DE880031C (de) * | 1950-10-10 | 1953-06-18 | Josef Helmut Danzer | Blendfreie bzw. -arme Scheinwerfereinrichtung mit Nebeldurchdringung und Kontrastanhebung |
US2849598A (en) * | 1953-09-08 | 1958-08-26 | Willis L Lipscomb | Non-glare lighting fixture |
FR1114649A (fr) * | 1954-11-19 | 1956-04-16 | Phare anti-éblouissant ou anti-brouillard | |
DE1763246U (de) * | 1958-01-21 | 1958-03-13 | Georg Vollmer | Schlussleuchte fuer kraftfahrzeuge. |
FR1462393A (fr) * | 1965-11-03 | 1966-04-15 | Renault | Ensemble de dispositifs électriques de signalisation et d'éclairage pour véhicules automobiles |
GB1211202A (en) * | 1966-12-08 | 1970-11-04 | Magnatex Ltd | Improvements in or relating to lamps |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2557522A1 (fr) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-05 | Agoutin Dominique | Appareil de signalisation pour vehicules automobiles |
FR2580377A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-17 | Cibie Projecteurs | Feu de faible encombrement pour vehicule automobile |
FR2591969A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-06-26 | Cibie Projecteurs | Feu de signalisation a plusieurs lampes pour vehicule automobile |
EP0230833A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-08-05 | Valeo Vision | Feu de signalisation à plusieurs lampes pour véhicule automobile |
IT201800001752A1 (it) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-24 | Olsa Spa | Sistema gruppo ottico anteriore per autoveicoli. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2476002B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-01-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0455524B1 (fr) | Système d'éclairage et de visualisation pour véhicules | |
EP1637397B2 (fr) | Dispositif d'éclairage avec feu diurne (DRL) pour véhicule automobile | |
FR2744518A1 (fr) | Phare de longue portee pour vehicules a moteur | |
EP1496689A1 (fr) | Système de vision nocturne à infrarouge générant des images couleur | |
CN102192457A (zh) | 用于机动车的照明装置 | |
Sivak et al. | Nighttime legibility of traffic signs: Conditions eliminating the effects of driver age and disability glare | |
FR2476002A1 (fr) | Complexe d'eclairage rationnel sur route et de signalisation de securite en ville pour tous vehicules automobiles motocycles et cycles | |
Fors et al. | Night-time traffic in urban areas: A literature review on road user aspects | |
JP3827478B2 (ja) | 自発光性視線誘導標 | |
FR2665914A1 (fr) | Dispositif de signalisation routiere, notamment pour les passages pour pietons sur la voierie. | |
US1349191A (en) | Direction-indicator | |
Olson et al. | The measurement of dark adaptation level in the presence of glare. | |
Land et al. | The polarized headlight system | |
Alferdinck et al. | Implementation and testing of the driving scenarios in the TNO driving simulator | |
EP0352153A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'affichage d'informations sur le pare-brise d'un véhicule notamment automobile | |
Holz et al. | Night vision enhancement system using diode laser headlights | |
Warren et al. | Electric Discharge Lamps and Their Application to Road Lighting | |
LH et al. | Discussion on the visual problems of night driving. | |
FR2738653A1 (fr) | Panneau a messages variables a affichage digital sans energie | |
Woitman | Review of visibility factors in roadway signing | |
Joshi et al. | Experiments on Driver's Visibility During Night Driving and Polarized Headlighting System | |
Rinalducci | An assessment of the need for changes in Virginia law concerning headlamp usage. | |
ZECHNALL | Influence of light distribution of headlamps on seeing distances | |
ES2340904B1 (es) | Señal de trafico antideslumbramiento. | |
BE346977A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |