FR2449256A1 - Procede, injecteur et systeme de refrigeration a anhydride carbonique liquide sous pression - Google Patents
Procede, injecteur et systeme de refrigeration a anhydride carbonique liquide sous pressionInfo
- Publication number
- FR2449256A1 FR2449256A1 FR7904181A FR7904181A FR2449256A1 FR 2449256 A1 FR2449256 A1 FR 2449256A1 FR 7904181 A FR7904181 A FR 7904181A FR 7904181 A FR7904181 A FR 7904181A FR 2449256 A1 FR2449256 A1 FR 2449256A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- carbonic anhydride
- current
- injector
- anhydride
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D7/00—Devices using evaporation effects without recovery of the vapour
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
- F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/03—Orientation
- F17C2201/035—Orientation with substantially horizontal main axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/013—Carbone dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
SYSTEME DE REFRIGERATION UTILISANT UNE SOURCE D'ANHYDRIDE CARBONIQUE LIQUIDE COMME FLUIDE REFRIGERANT. L'ANHYDRIDE CARBONIQUE LIQUIDE EST INJECTE AU MOYEN D'UNE BUSE DE MANIERE A FORMER UN COURANT PRIMAIRE DANS UNE ENCEINTE ALLONGEE DONT L'EXTREMITE D'ENTREE ENTOURE LA BUSE AFIN DE DELIMITER AVEC ELLE UNE OUVERTURE ANNULAIRE PAR LAQUELLE UN COURANT DE GAZ AMBIANT EST ASPIRE AUTOUR DU COURANT PRIMAIRE. CE GAZ AMBIANT SE MELANGE DE MANIERE TURBULENTE AVEC LE FLUIDE REFRIGERANT AFIN DE SUBLIMER TOUT ANHYDRIDE CARBONIQUE SOLIDE. AINSI, LE COURANT SORTANT DE L'ENCEINTE NE CONTIENT PAS DE NEIGE CARBONIQUE. DOMAINE D'APPLICATION: CHAMBRE REFRIGEREE POUR LA CONSERVATION DES ALIMENTS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/876,178 US4399658A (en) | 1978-02-08 | 1978-02-08 | Refrigeration system with carbon dioxide injector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2449256A1 true FR2449256A1 (fr) | 1980-09-12 |
Family
ID=25367146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7904181A Withdrawn FR2449256A1 (fr) | 1978-02-08 | 1979-02-19 | Procede, injecteur et systeme de refrigeration a anhydride carbonique liquide sous pression |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4399658A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1094335A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2906475A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2449256A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2042148B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2942107A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-20 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement en ligne de milieux liquides ou pateux ou semi-liquides tels que les vendanges |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3011392A1 (de) * | 1980-03-25 | 1981-10-08 | Odenwald Faserplattenwerk Gmbh, 8762 Amorbach | Bausatz mit klemmvorrichtung und leiste fuer einen verkleidungsaufbau |
DE3305434C2 (de) * | 1983-02-17 | 1985-11-28 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Gerät zur Erzeugung eines trockenen, kalten Luftstromes zur Behandlung rheumatischer Erkrankungen |
US4576010A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1986-03-18 | Nhy-Temp, Inc. | Cryogenic refrigeration control system |
HUT41108A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1987-03-30 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Method and apparatus for applying solid-state carbon dioxide over and above controlled cooling output |
FR2588067B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-02 | 1988-05-13 | Air Liquide | Procede et tunnel de refroidissement superficiel de produits alimentaires |
US4726195A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1988-02-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryogenic forced convection refrigerating system |
US4991402A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1991-02-12 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
US5125237A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1992-06-30 | Louis P. Saia, III | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and the like |
US4825666A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-05-02 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
FR2630818B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-09-14 | Carboxyque Francaise | Enceinte et procede de traitement thermique comportant une phase de refroidissement |
DE68927184T2 (de) * | 1989-05-01 | 1997-03-06 | Saia Iii Louis P | Bewegbare autonome kühl-/gefrieranlage zur verwendung bei herkömmlichen nichtgekühlten lastkraftwagen und dergleichen |
DE4034076A1 (de) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-04-30 | Linde Ag | Vorrichtung zur expansion verfluessigter gase |
ZW7192A1 (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1992-08-08 | African Oxygen Ltd | A method and means for providing refrigeration |
US5363670A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-11-15 | Anthony Bartilucci | Self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus |
DE69318706T2 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1999-01-14 | Cryonic Medical | Einrichtung für die Kryotherapie |
US5456084A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-10-10 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Cryogenic heat exchange system and freeze dryer |
US5460015A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-10-24 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Freezer with imperforate conveyor belt |
US5467612A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-21 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Freezing system for fragible food products |
US5444985A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-08-29 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Cryogenic tunnel freezer |
US5577392A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-11-26 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Cryogenic chiller with vortical flow |
US5740678A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1998-04-21 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Impingement jet freezer and method |
US5775111A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-07-07 | Franklin; Paul R. | Portable ice and CO2 snow maker and method therefor |
US6003322A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-12-21 | Coldwave Systems Llc | Method and apparatus for shipping super frozen materials |
US6516626B2 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2003-02-11 | Fmc Corporation | Two-stage refrigeration system |
US6789391B2 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2004-09-14 | B. Eric Graham | Modular apparatus and method for shipping super frozen materials |
US6584802B1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-07-01 | Monty J. Cofield | Cooling apparatus employing carbon dioxide |
US7171814B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2007-02-06 | Bj Services Company | Method and apparatus for carbon dioxide accelerated unit cooldown |
EP1813855A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Procédé et dispositif de remplissage d'un réservoir sous haute pression avec un gaz liquéfié grâce à la pression hydrostatique |
US8371140B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2013-02-12 | Cws Group Llc | Refrigerated container for super frozen temperatures |
FR2942629B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-02 | 2011-11-04 | Cmi Thermline Services | Procede de refroidissement d'une bande metallique circulant dans une section de refroidissement d'une ligne de traitement thermique en continu, et installation de mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
DE112011100483T5 (de) * | 2010-03-29 | 2013-01-10 | Wabash National, L.P. | Flüssigluft-Kühlsystem für Speicherbehälter |
EP3240979B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-31 | 2020-11-04 | Thermo King Corporation | Procédé de commande, unité de transport |
US9976782B1 (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2018-05-22 | Frostime LLC | Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature obtained through timed-release liquid or gaseous CO2 coolant for general refrigeration use in mobile and stationary containers |
CN111520931A (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 冰山松洋生物科技(大连)有限公司 | 一种由co2辅助制冷设备和二元复叠制冷系统共同使用的超低温冰箱 |
CN113739473B (zh) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-10-04 | 华北水利水电大学 | 一种干冰升华冷却喷雾腔室装置 |
CN116358204B (zh) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-06-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 压缩机控制方法、保存箱及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3063258A (en) * | 1960-11-29 | 1962-11-13 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Method of flash cooling vehicle cargo spaces |
US3109296A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1963-11-05 | Chemetron Corp | Apparatus and method for refrigeration by carbon dioxide |
-
1978
- 1978-02-08 US US05/876,178 patent/US4399658A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-02-08 CA CA321,081A patent/CA1094335A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-13 GB GB7904988A patent/GB2042148B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-19 FR FR7904181A patent/FR2449256A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-02-20 DE DE19792906475 patent/DE2906475A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2942107A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-20 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement en ligne de milieux liquides ou pateux ou semi-liquides tels que les vendanges |
WO2010094874A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede de traitement en ligne de milieux liquides ou pateux ou semi-liquides tels que les vendanges |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2042148A (en) | 1980-09-17 |
CA1094335A (fr) | 1981-01-27 |
GB2042148B (en) | 1983-05-11 |
DE2906475A1 (de) | 1980-09-04 |
US4399658A (en) | 1983-08-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |