FR2430614A1 - Appareil et procede de chromatographie - Google Patents
Appareil et procede de chromatographieInfo
- Publication number
- FR2430614A1 FR2430614A1 FR7916708A FR7916708A FR2430614A1 FR 2430614 A1 FR2430614 A1 FR 2430614A1 FR 7916708 A FR7916708 A FR 7916708A FR 7916708 A FR7916708 A FR 7916708A FR 2430614 A1 FR2430614 A1 FR 2430614A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- column
- chromatography
- samples
- passed
- fractions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/46—Flow patterns using more than one column
- G01N30/461—Flow patterns using more than one column with serial coupling of separation columns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/16—Injection
- G01N30/20—Injection using a sampling valve
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/44—Flow patterns using recycling of the fraction to be distributed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
- B01D15/1864—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns using two or more columns
- B01D15/1871—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns using two or more columns placed in series
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/16—Injection
- G01N30/20—Injection using a sampling valve
- G01N2030/201—Injection using a sampling valve multiport valves, i.e. having more than two ports
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/44—Flow patterns using recycling of the fraction to be distributed
- G01N2030/445—Flow patterns using recycling of the fraction to be distributed heart cut
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/24—Automatic injection systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/46—Flow patterns using more than one column
- G01N30/466—Flow patterns using more than one column with separation columns in parallel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/46—Flow patterns using more than one column
- G01N30/468—Flow patterns using more than one column involving switching between different column configurations
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne la chromatographie. On fait passer des échantillons, 9 successifs par une première 11 et une seconde colonne de chromatographie 21 en tandem; on fractionne l'éluat de la première colonne et on fait passer les fractions de chacun des échantillons à travers la seconde colonne pour séparation complémentaire, ce fractionnement étant obtenu par commutation de la vanne 15 placée entre la première et la seconde colonne; la vitesse de pompage de la seconde colonne peut être différente de celle de la première colonne et permet à plusieurs fractions d'occuper simultanément la seconde colonne. Amélioration au débit des systèmes de chromatographie liquide ou gazeuse.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/922,712 US4204952A (en) | 1978-07-07 | 1978-07-07 | Chromatographic apparatus and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2430614A1 true FR2430614A1 (fr) | 1980-02-01 |
FR2430614B1 FR2430614B1 (fr) | 1984-10-19 |
Family
ID=25447483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7916708A Granted FR2430614A1 (fr) | 1978-07-07 | 1979-06-28 | Appareil et procede de chromatographie |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4204952A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5512486A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU518102B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE877273A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1132371A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH639000A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2926521A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2430614A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2024647B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1119074B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7901754A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7901263L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4392873A (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1983-07-12 | Brockington Francis R | Continuous vapor phase chromatography |
JPS60219554A (ja) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-02 | Yokogawa Hokushin Electric Corp | 多量成分中の微量成分を測定する方法およびその装置 |
EP0207537B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-28 | 1993-01-13 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Analyseur chromatographique |
US4630469A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1986-12-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Sample homogenizer |
US4724081A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-02-09 | Soken Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Process and apparatus for separation by liquid chromatography |
DE3717456C1 (de) * | 1987-05-23 | 1988-07-21 | Eberhard Gerstel | Gaschromatograph und Verfahren zur gaschromatographischen Trennung |
US5057437A (en) * | 1988-07-27 | 1991-10-15 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Method for broad spectrum drug detection |
GB2223692A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-04-18 | Philips Nv | Liquid chromatography |
FI82553C (fi) * | 1989-07-04 | 1991-03-11 | Valtion Teknillinen | Foerfarande och anordning foer kromatografisk separation. |
JP2834224B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-18 | 1998-12-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液体クロマトグラフィーによる試料の分析装置 |
US5071547A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-10 | Separations Technology, Inc. | Column chromatographic column apparatus with switching capability |
US5281256A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1994-01-25 | Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Gas chromatography system with column bifurcation and tunable selectivity |
JPH06138115A (ja) * | 1991-04-25 | 1994-05-20 | Shimadzu Corp | 試料成分分取装置 |
US5288310A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-02-22 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Adsorbent trap for gas chromatography |
US5346622A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-13 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Hydrocarbon class separation and quantitation by split column effluent analysis |
US5352585A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1994-10-04 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | System for benzodiazepine detection |
DE19711173A1 (de) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-24 | Sartorius Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage für die adsorptive Stofftrennung |
FR2787576B1 (fr) | 1998-12-22 | 2001-01-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif d'analyse integree pour la caracterisation d'hydrocarbures, par simulation de distillation |
GB0025018D0 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2000-11-29 | Micromass Ltd | Apparatus method for isotopically analysing samples |
US6632268B2 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2003-10-14 | Oakland University | Method and apparatus for comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography |
US7089763B2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2006-08-15 | Worldwide Water, L.L.C. | Portable, potable water recovery and dispensing apparatus |
US10948483B2 (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2021-03-16 | Chromacon Ag | Method for control, monitoring and/or optimization of a chromatographic process |
US10099156B2 (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2018-10-16 | Chromacon Ag | Chromatographic purification method |
EP3519808B1 (fr) * | 2016-09-28 | 2023-04-05 | Evosep ApS | Analyse chromatographique à refocalisation de gradient double à basse pression |
CN109923413A (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-06-21 | 株式会社资生堂 | 多级色谱分析方法及分析系统 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3159019A (en) * | 1959-07-17 | 1964-12-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Chromatographic analysis method |
US3263488A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-08-02 | Hewlett Packard Co | Method for gas chromatography |
US3385101A (en) * | 1964-11-16 | 1968-05-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Chromatographic analyzer |
FR1546865A (fr) * | 1966-11-21 | 1968-11-22 | Shell Int Research | Procédé et appareil de séparation chromatographique d'un mélange |
US3508880A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1970-04-28 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Apparatus for carrying out chromatographic analyses of amino acids,their mixtures and similar materials |
US3992175A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1976-11-16 | Toe Jokhannesovich Klementi | Method of and device for chromatographic separation of fluid mixtures into fractions |
US4070284A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1978-01-24 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid chromatography and apparatus for the same |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3002583A (en) * | 1957-06-10 | 1961-10-03 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Fluid separation by gas chromatography |
DE1598205B1 (de) * | 1964-04-13 | 1971-05-19 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Einrichtung zur chromatographie von aminosaeuren und derglei chen enthaltenden gemischen |
US4001112A (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1977-01-04 | Philip Edwin Barker | Method of operating a chromatographic apparatus |
US3918906A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-11-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Determining total ionic content |
US3897213A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-07-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Automated quantitative analysis of ionic species |
FR2300607A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-13 | 1976-09-10 | Erap | Proce |
-
1978
- 1978-07-07 US US05/922,712 patent/US4204952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-02-08 CA CA321,124A patent/CA1132371A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-13 SE SE7901263A patent/SE7901263L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-03-06 NL NL7901754A patent/NL7901754A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-03-09 JP JP2680979A patent/JPS5512486A/ja active Pending
- 1979-03-27 AU AU45423/79A patent/AU518102B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-03-30 GB GB7911178A patent/GB2024647B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-27 IT IT67901/79A patent/IT1119074B/it active
- 1979-06-26 BE BE0/195961A patent/BE877273A/fr unknown
- 1979-06-28 FR FR7916708A patent/FR2430614A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-06-30 DE DE19792926521 patent/DE2926521A1/de active Granted
- 1979-07-03 CH CH621179A patent/CH639000A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3159019A (en) * | 1959-07-17 | 1964-12-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Chromatographic analysis method |
US3263488A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-08-02 | Hewlett Packard Co | Method for gas chromatography |
US3385101A (en) * | 1964-11-16 | 1968-05-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Chromatographic analyzer |
US3508880A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1970-04-28 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Apparatus for carrying out chromatographic analyses of amino acids,their mixtures and similar materials |
FR1546865A (fr) * | 1966-11-21 | 1968-11-22 | Shell Int Research | Procédé et appareil de séparation chromatographique d'un mélange |
US4070284A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1978-01-24 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid chromatography and apparatus for the same |
US3992175A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1976-11-16 | Toe Jokhannesovich Klementi | Method of and device for chromatographic separation of fluid mixtures into fractions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHIC SCIENCE, volume 8, décembre 1970, (US), L.R. SNYDER 'Comparisons of normal elution, coupled columns, and solvent flow or temperature programming in liquid chromatography', pages 692 - 706 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1132371A (fr) | 1982-09-28 |
IT1119074B (it) | 1986-03-03 |
NL7901754A (nl) | 1980-01-09 |
US4204952A (en) | 1980-05-27 |
DE2926521C2 (fr) | 1989-05-11 |
AU4542379A (en) | 1980-01-10 |
JPS5512486A (en) | 1980-01-29 |
GB2024647A (en) | 1980-01-16 |
AU518102B2 (en) | 1981-09-10 |
GB2024647B (en) | 1982-09-29 |
FR2430614B1 (fr) | 1984-10-19 |
IT7967901A0 (it) | 1979-04-27 |
CH639000A5 (de) | 1983-10-31 |
SE7901263L (sv) | 1980-01-08 |
BE877273A (fr) | 1979-12-27 |
DE2926521A1 (de) | 1980-01-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |