FR2416560A1 - Battery with positive and negative main electrodes - has extra electrode between separators to indicate charge state - Google Patents
Battery with positive and negative main electrodes - has extra electrode between separators to indicate charge stateInfo
- Publication number
- FR2416560A1 FR2416560A1 FR7802614A FR7802614A FR2416560A1 FR 2416560 A1 FR2416560 A1 FR 2416560A1 FR 7802614 A FR7802614 A FR 7802614A FR 7802614 A FR7802614 A FR 7802614A FR 2416560 A1 FR2416560 A1 FR 2416560A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- separators
- battery
- positive
- charge state
- negative main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
- H01M6/5005—Auxiliary electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/00712—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
- H02J7/00714—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery charging or discharging current
- H02J7/00718—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery charging or discharging current in response to charge current gradient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/26—Rail vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The battery has positive and negative main electrodes separated by two separators and immersed in an electrolyte. An additional electrode is located between the separators and is connected via an electrical impedance to the negative main electrode. The additional electrode is used to monitor the battery's charge state. The additional electrode (9) is completely immersed in the electrolyte (2) and against the separator (8) on the positive main electrode (5). The charging current is made to follow a specified inequality involving the additional electrode's signal current.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU772518082A SU674126A1 (en) | 1977-09-15 | 1977-09-15 | Method of charging unsealed storage battery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2416560A1 true FR2416560A1 (en) | 1979-08-31 |
FR2416560B1 FR2416560B1 (en) | 1980-10-10 |
Family
ID=20722360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7802614A Granted FR2416560A1 (en) | 1977-09-15 | 1978-01-31 | Battery with positive and negative main electrodes - has extra electrode between separators to indicate charge state |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5448050A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2809236C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2416560A1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE413962B (en) |
SU (1) | SU674126A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2591822A1 (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1987-06-19 | Jullian Michel | Method and ultra-fast charging devices for nickel-cadmium accumulators |
EP0358213A1 (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-14 | Saft | Method for the high-speed charging of waterproof nickel-cadmium batteries |
US9620824B1 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2017-04-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Micro battery design and diagnosis |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4349614A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-14 | Exide Corporation | Platinum third electrode to improve float polarization of standby batteries |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1369150A (en) * | 1962-11-17 | 1964-08-07 | Varta Deutsche Edison Akkumula | Signal detector / transmitter when passing an extreme value |
FR1520252A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1968-04-05 | Gulton Ind | Sealed secondary battery can be recharged and discharged multiple times |
FR1562770A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1969-04-11 | ||
FR2058623A5 (en) * | 1968-08-22 | 1971-05-28 | Gen Electric | |
FR2080156A5 (en) * | 1970-02-25 | 1971-11-12 | Aerospatiale | |
FR2241883A1 (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-03-21 | Boliden Ab |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1489957A (en) * | 1967-11-03 | |||
GB1089895A (en) * | 1964-02-10 | 1967-11-08 | Gulton Ind Inc | Rechargeable battery |
US3522507A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1970-08-04 | Gulton Ind Inc | Rechargeable battery and charge control circuit therefor |
FR2203197B1 (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1976-08-20 | Saft Ste |
-
1977
- 1977-09-15 SU SU772518082A patent/SU674126A1/en active
-
1978
- 1978-01-19 JP JP376878A patent/JPS5448050A/en active Pending
- 1978-01-31 FR FR7802614A patent/FR2416560A1/en active Granted
- 1978-02-14 SE SE7801719A patent/SE413962B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-03 DE DE2809236A patent/DE2809236C2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1369150A (en) * | 1962-11-17 | 1964-08-07 | Varta Deutsche Edison Akkumula | Signal detector / transmitter when passing an extreme value |
FR1562770A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1969-04-11 | ||
FR1520252A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1968-04-05 | Gulton Ind | Sealed secondary battery can be recharged and discharged multiple times |
FR2058623A5 (en) * | 1968-08-22 | 1971-05-28 | Gen Electric | |
FR2080156A5 (en) * | 1970-02-25 | 1971-11-12 | Aerospatiale | |
FR2241883A1 (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-03-21 | Boliden Ab |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2591822A1 (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1987-06-19 | Jullian Michel | Method and ultra-fast charging devices for nickel-cadmium accumulators |
EP0358213A1 (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-14 | Saft | Method for the high-speed charging of waterproof nickel-cadmium batteries |
FR2636479A1 (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-16 | Accumulateurs Fixes | ULTRAPOID LOADING PROCESS FOR SEALED CADMIUM-NICKEL ACCUMULATOR |
US9620824B1 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2017-04-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Micro battery design and diagnosis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5448050A (en) | 1979-04-16 |
DE2809236A1 (en) | 1979-03-22 |
SU674126A1 (en) | 1979-07-15 |
SE7801719L (en) | 1979-03-16 |
DE2809236C2 (en) | 1982-04-01 |
FR2416560B1 (en) | 1980-10-10 |
SE413962B (en) | 1980-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |