FR2386601A1 - Carbon mon:oxide prodn. for fuel gas mfr. - by reaction of carbon source with metal carbonate - Google Patents

Carbon mon:oxide prodn. for fuel gas mfr. - by reaction of carbon source with metal carbonate

Info

Publication number
FR2386601A1
FR2386601A1 FR7710253A FR7710253A FR2386601A1 FR 2386601 A1 FR2386601 A1 FR 2386601A1 FR 7710253 A FR7710253 A FR 7710253A FR 7710253 A FR7710253 A FR 7710253A FR 2386601 A1 FR2386601 A1 FR 2386601A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
reacting
reaction
carbon
fuel gas
source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7710253A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2386601B1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Goudal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electricite de France SA
Original Assignee
Electricite de France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electricite de France SA filed Critical Electricite de France SA
Priority to FR7710253A priority Critical patent/FR2386601A1/en
Publication of FR2386601A1 publication Critical patent/FR2386601A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2386601B1 publication Critical patent/FR2386601B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • C10J2300/092Wood, cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1284Heating the gasifier by renewable energy, e.g. solar energy, photovoltaic cells, wind
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Prodn. of CO-based fuel gases includes the step of reacting a C source with an alkali(ne earth) metal carbonate at ca. 1100 degrees C to form CO and the corresp. metal oxide. The carbonate is pref. CACO3 or na2CO3. The C source can be coal, lignite, heavy bitumen, wood, etc. The reaction is pref. carried out in a solar furnace. A specific process comprises (a) reacting Na2CO3 with the C source in a 1st solar furnace; (b) cooling the CO and reacting it with H2O to produce a CO2/H2 mixt.; (c) sepg. the H2 from the CO2/H2 mixt.; (d) dividing the CO2 into 2 equal fractions; (e) reacting the 1st CO2 fraction with Na2O from (a) to regenerate No2CO3; (f) reacting the 2nd CO2 fraction with C in a 2nd solar furnace at ca. 1100 degrees C to form CO; and (g) mixing the CO from (h) with the H2 from (c) to produce a fuel gas.
FR7710253A 1977-04-05 1977-04-05 Carbon mon:oxide prodn. for fuel gas mfr. - by reaction of carbon source with metal carbonate Granted FR2386601A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7710253A FR2386601A1 (en) 1977-04-05 1977-04-05 Carbon mon:oxide prodn. for fuel gas mfr. - by reaction of carbon source with metal carbonate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7710253A FR2386601A1 (en) 1977-04-05 1977-04-05 Carbon mon:oxide prodn. for fuel gas mfr. - by reaction of carbon source with metal carbonate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2386601A1 true FR2386601A1 (en) 1978-11-03
FR2386601B1 FR2386601B1 (en) 1980-01-11

Family

ID=9189049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7710253A Granted FR2386601A1 (en) 1977-04-05 1977-04-05 Carbon mon:oxide prodn. for fuel gas mfr. - by reaction of carbon source with metal carbonate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2386601A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4455153A (en) * 1978-05-05 1984-06-19 Jakahi Douglas Y Apparatus for storing solar energy in synthetic fuels
FR2726821A1 (en) * 1994-11-16 1996-05-15 Patillet Henri PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANOL BY GASIFICATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4455153A (en) * 1978-05-05 1984-06-19 Jakahi Douglas Y Apparatus for storing solar energy in synthetic fuels
FR2726821A1 (en) * 1994-11-16 1996-05-15 Patillet Henri PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANOL BY GASIFICATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
WO1996015089A1 (en) * 1994-11-16 1996-05-23 Henri Patillet Method and apparatus for producing methanol by gasifying carbonaceous materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2386601B1 (en) 1980-01-11

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Legal Events

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