FR2371377A1 - Procede et systeme pour le reformage a la vapeur des hydrocarbures - Google Patents

Procede et systeme pour le reformage a la vapeur des hydrocarbures

Info

Publication number
FR2371377A1
FR2371377A1 FR7704081A FR7704081A FR2371377A1 FR 2371377 A1 FR2371377 A1 FR 2371377A1 FR 7704081 A FR7704081 A FR 7704081A FR 7704081 A FR7704081 A FR 7704081A FR 2371377 A1 FR2371377 A1 FR 2371377A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
reforming
heated
steam reforming
hydrocarbon feedstock
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7704081A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2371377B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pullman Inc
Original Assignee
Pullman Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pullman Inc filed Critical Pullman Inc
Publication of FR2371377A1 publication Critical patent/FR2371377A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2371377B1 publication Critical patent/FR2371377B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne un procédé exigeant une faible énergie pour la production d'un gaz riche en hydrogène. Ce procédé fait intervenir successivement un réformage primaire et un réformage secondaire. On utilise des unités de réformage à la vapeur en parallèle pour le réformage primaire de la charge hydrocarbonee, une partie de cette charge hydrocarbonée etant chauffée par de la chaleur radiante, dans un four de réformage à la vapeur, tandis qu'une autre partie de la charge hydrocarbonée est chauffée par échange thermique indirect avec l'effluent provenant de l'unité de réformage secondaire, dans un échangeur-réacteur. Un procédé de ce type est utilisable notamment pour la production d'ammoniac.
FR7704081A 1976-11-19 1977-02-14 Procede et systeme pour le reformage a la vapeur des hydrocarbures Granted FR2371377A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/743,426 US4079017A (en) 1976-11-19 1976-11-19 Parallel steam reformers to provide low energy process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2371377A1 true FR2371377A1 (fr) 1978-06-16
FR2371377B1 FR2371377B1 (fr) 1981-11-20

Family

ID=24988723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7704081A Granted FR2371377A1 (fr) 1976-11-19 1977-02-14 Procede et systeme pour le reformage a la vapeur des hydrocarbures

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4079017A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5364202A (fr)
AR (1) AR226802A1 (fr)
BE (1) BE856919A (fr)
BR (1) BR7705012A (fr)
CA (1) CA1084435A (fr)
DE (1) DE2741852A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES463927A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2371377A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1550754A (fr)
IT (1) IT1083034B (fr)
MX (1) MX4298E (fr)
NL (1) NL189345C (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2473033A1 (fr) * 1980-01-08 1981-07-10 Montedison Spa Procede de synthese de l'ammoniac a partir d'hydrocarbures
EP0033128A1 (fr) * 1980-01-23 1981-08-05 Union Carbide Corporation Reformage catalytique à la vapeur d'hydrocarbures
EA000777B1 (ru) * 1997-05-05 2000-04-24 Хальдор Топсеэ А/С Способ и технологический блок для получения синтез-газа для дальнейшего производства аммиака

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2473032A1 (fr) * 1980-01-07 1981-07-10 Banquy David Procede de production d'ammoniac et du gaz de synthese correspondant
IT1129704B (it) * 1980-01-08 1986-06-11 Montedison Spa Processo di sintesi dell'ammoniaca da idrocarburi
US4442020A (en) * 1980-01-23 1984-04-10 Union Carbide Corporation Catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
IT1141031B (it) * 1980-08-29 1986-10-01 Snam Progetti Procedimento per la preparazione di gas contenenti idrogeno ed azoto
US4479925A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-10-30 The M. W. Kellogg Company Preparation of ammonia synthesis gas
IN160096B (fr) * 1982-12-02 1987-06-27 Exxon Research Engineering Co
US4822521A (en) * 1983-06-09 1989-04-18 Uop Integrated process and apparatus for the primary and secondary catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
US4650651A (en) * 1983-06-09 1987-03-17 Union Carbide Corporation Integrated process and apparatus for the primary and secondary catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
JPS60122702A (ja) * 1983-12-01 1985-07-01 Jgc Corp 炭化水素の水蒸気改質法
US4666680A (en) * 1984-01-30 1987-05-19 Fluor Corporation Autothermal production of synthesis gas
US4919844A (en) * 1984-08-16 1990-04-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Enhanced heat transfer reformer and method
JPH0665601B2 (ja) * 1984-11-20 1994-08-24 日揮株式会社 炭化水素の水蒸気改質法
JPH0669881B2 (ja) * 1984-11-26 1994-09-07 日揮株式会社 炭化水素の水蒸気改質法
US4613715A (en) * 1985-07-12 1986-09-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Oxygen addition to a steam-active dehydrogenation reactor
GB8520567D0 (en) * 1985-08-16 1985-09-25 British Petroleum Co Plc Production of synthesis gas
GB8609099D0 (en) * 1986-04-15 1986-05-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Production of synthesis gas
GB8728882D0 (en) * 1987-12-10 1988-01-27 Ici Plc Hydrogen
US4792441A (en) * 1988-01-19 1988-12-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ammonia synthesis
DE3803082A1 (de) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-17 Uhde Gmbh Mehrstufiges verfahren zur erzeugung von h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)- und co-haltigen synthesegasen
US5068058A (en) * 1989-05-04 1991-11-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of ammonia synthesis gas
GB9000389D0 (en) * 1990-01-08 1990-03-07 Ici Plc Steam reforming
DE4340688C2 (de) * 1993-11-30 1997-05-07 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Einstellung der Kohlenstoffaktivität in einem Synthesegas-Erzeugungsprozeß
US6126908A (en) * 1996-08-26 2000-10-03 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Method and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide
AU4470697A (en) 1996-10-03 1998-04-24 Hajime Kato Method for hydrocarbon steam reforming
EP0834465B1 (fr) * 1996-10-04 2000-07-19 Haldor Topsoe A/S Procédé de reformage à la vapeur
DE69800734T2 (de) * 1997-01-22 2001-08-09 Haldor Topsoee As Lyngby Erzeugung eines Synthesegases durch Dampfreformierung unter Verwendung eines katalysierten Hardware
US6048472A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-04-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of synthesis gas by mixed conducting membranes
EP0950637B1 (fr) * 1998-04-16 2004-08-25 Haldor Topsoe A/S Procédé et dispositif de production combinée de gaz de synthèse pour l'obtention d'ammoniac et de puissance
US20040161381A1 (en) * 1999-12-02 2004-08-19 Thomsen Soren Gyde Process and reactor for carrying out non-adiabatic catalytic reactions
ES2427927T3 (es) 1999-12-02 2013-11-04 Haldor Topsoe A/S Proceso para realización de reacciones catalíticas no adiabáticas
US6509000B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2003-01-21 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Low temperature process for the production of hydrogen
DE10149060A1 (de) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-30 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verfahren zur Reformierung flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffgemische
BRPI0515031A (pt) * 2004-09-09 2008-07-01 Haldor Topsoe As processo para produção de gás rico em hidrogênio e/ou monóxido de carbono e processo para a preparação de metanol a partir de matéria-prima de hidrocarboneto gasoso ou lìquido
US20090184293A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Han Pat A Process for reforming hydrocarbons
EP2421794B1 (fr) 2009-04-22 2014-09-03 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procédé de préparation d'un gaz contenant de l'hydrogène et du monoxyde de carbone
PL2526044T3 (pl) 2010-01-19 2019-05-31 Topsoe Haldor As Sposób reformowania węglowodorów
US8685358B2 (en) * 2010-05-26 2014-04-01 Gtlpetrol Llc Producing ammonia using ultrapure, high pressure hydrogen

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1281503A (fr) * 1960-12-23 1962-01-12 Kellogg M W Co Procédé et appareil pour l'hydroreformage d'hydrocarbures

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2579843A (en) * 1947-12-10 1951-12-25 Method foe the manufacture of
US3094391A (en) * 1960-04-22 1963-06-18 Kellogg M W Co Hydrocarbon conversion
US3264066A (en) * 1962-05-01 1966-08-02 Pullman Inc Production of hydrogen
US3446594A (en) * 1965-08-03 1969-05-27 United Aircraft Corp Method for generating hydrogen from liquid hydrogen-containing feedstocks
NL6611311A (fr) * 1965-08-18 1967-02-20
US3549335A (en) * 1965-10-22 1970-12-22 Braun & Co C F Autothermal reactor
US3598527A (en) * 1968-10-11 1971-08-10 Pullman Inc Ammonia and methanol production
US3743488A (en) * 1971-05-27 1973-07-03 Fluor Corp Synthesis gas generation process
US3771261A (en) * 1971-08-16 1973-11-13 Pullman Inc Process for making fuel gas
US3958951A (en) * 1974-04-09 1976-05-25 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Convective power reformer equipment and system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1281503A (fr) * 1960-12-23 1962-01-12 Kellogg M W Co Procédé et appareil pour l'hydroreformage d'hydrocarbures

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2473033A1 (fr) * 1980-01-08 1981-07-10 Montedison Spa Procede de synthese de l'ammoniac a partir d'hydrocarbures
EP0033128A1 (fr) * 1980-01-23 1981-08-05 Union Carbide Corporation Reformage catalytique à la vapeur d'hydrocarbures
EA000777B1 (ru) * 1997-05-05 2000-04-24 Хальдор Топсеэ А/С Способ и технологический блок для получения синтез-газа для дальнейшего производства аммиака

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL189345C (nl) 1993-03-16
IT1083034B (it) 1985-05-21
US4079017A (en) 1978-03-14
BE856919A (fr) 1977-11-14
NL7700934A (nl) 1978-05-23
JPS5364202A (en) 1978-06-08
BR7705012A (pt) 1978-06-06
ES463927A1 (es) 1978-12-01
AR226802A1 (es) 1982-08-31
GB1550754A (en) 1979-08-22
MX4298E (es) 1982-03-18
NL189345B (nl) 1992-10-16
DE2741852A1 (de) 1978-05-24
CA1084435A (fr) 1980-08-26
JPS6261521B2 (fr) 1987-12-22
FR2371377B1 (fr) 1981-11-20

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