ES8505210A1 - Procedimiento y aparato para la fabricacion de un gas de sintesis que incluye hidrogeno y monoxido de carbono. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato para la fabricacion de un gas de sintesis que incluye hidrogeno y monoxido de carbono.Info
- Publication number
- ES8505210A1 ES8505210A1 ES508100A ES508100A ES8505210A1 ES 8505210 A1 ES8505210 A1 ES 8505210A1 ES 508100 A ES508100 A ES 508100A ES 508100 A ES508100 A ES 508100A ES 8505210 A1 ES8505210 A1 ES 8505210A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipes
- finned heat
- heat
- reformer employing
- reforming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
- C01B2203/1619—Measuring the temperature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO Y APARATO PARA LA FABRICACION DE UN GAS DE SINTESIS QUE INCLUYE HIDROGENO Y MONOXIDO DE CARBONO.COMPRENDE LAS SIGUIENTES OPERACIONES: PRIMERA, SE HACE PASAR UN FLUIDO CALENTADO A TRAVES DE UNA PRIMERA CAMARA; SEGUNDA, SE HACE PASAR UNA CORRIENTE QUE COMPRENDE VAPOR E HIDROCARBURO FLUIDO A TRAVES DE UNA SEGUNDA CAMARA; TERCERA, SE COLOCA UNA PLURALIDAD DE TUBOS DE CALENTAMIENTO ENTRE LAS DOS CAMARAS MENCIONADAS Y SE COLOCA UN MATERIAL CATALIZADOR DENTRO DE LA SEGUNDA CAMARA; Y POR ULTIMO, SE HACE FLUIR LA CORRIENTE POR ENCIMA DEL CATALIZADOR, PARA HACER REACCIONAR EL HIDROCARBURO CON EL VAPOR EN PRESENCIA DEL CATALIZADOR, Y OBTENER ASI EL GAS DE SINTESIS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/217,363 US4315893A (en) | 1980-12-17 | 1980-12-17 | Reformer employing finned heat pipes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8505210A1 true ES8505210A1 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
ES508100A0 ES508100A0 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
Family
ID=22810763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES508100A Granted ES508100A0 (es) | 1980-12-17 | 1981-12-17 | Procedimiento y aparato para la fabricacion de un gas de sintesis que incluye hidrogeno y monoxido de carbono. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4315893A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS57149804A (es) |
BR (1) | BR8108076A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1166452A (es) |
DE (1) | DE3149856A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES508100A0 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2496079A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2091755B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1139878B (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ198870A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA818076B (es) |
Families Citing this family (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4474230A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-10-02 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed reactor system |
DE3348099C2 (de) * | 1983-10-03 | 1994-10-20 | Wahlco Power Products Inc | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen eines Verbrennungsluftstromes |
US5181937A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1993-01-26 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Apparatus for production of synthesis gas using convective reforming |
FR2585816B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-05 | 1989-03-24 | Charbonnages De France | Procede et dispositif pour la regulation de l'energie thermique echangee avec un lit fluidise |
GB8521608D0 (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1985-10-02 | Shell Int Research | Producing synthesis gas |
JPS63162503A (ja) * | 1986-12-25 | 1988-07-06 | Toyo Eng Corp | ガスの製造装置 |
SE468910B (sv) * | 1989-04-18 | 1993-04-05 | Gen Electric | Kraftaggregat, vid vilket halten av skadliga foeroreningar i avgaserna minskas |
CN2077087U (zh) * | 1990-08-03 | 1991-05-15 | 中国石油化工总公司湖北化肥厂 | 大型氨厂转化炉燃烧空气节能装置 |
US5243122A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1993-09-07 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Dehydrogenation process control |
US5267608A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1993-12-07 | General Electric Company | Heat exchanger and reactor for aircraft and propulsion systems |
US5392595A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Endothermic fuel energy management system |
JP2680782B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-24 | 1997-11-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 燃料改質器を組み合せた石炭焚きコンバインド発電プラント |
US5628183A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1997-05-13 | Rice; Ivan G. | Split stream boiler for combined cycle power plants |
US5595059A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-01-21 | Westingthouse Electric Corporation | Combined cycle power plant with thermochemical recuperation and flue gas recirculation |
US7576296B2 (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 2009-08-18 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Thermal synthesis apparatus |
US5925322A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1999-07-20 | H Power Corporation | Fuel cell or a partial oxidation reactor or a heat engine and an oxygen-enriching device and method therefor |
AU740616B2 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-11-08 | Syntroleum Corporation | Synthesis gas production system and method |
MY118075A (en) | 1996-07-09 | 2004-08-30 | Syntroleum Corp | Process for converting gas to liquids |
US7195663B2 (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 2007-03-27 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
US6537352B2 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 2003-03-25 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
US6783741B2 (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 2004-08-31 | Idatech, Llc | Fuel processing system |
US6376113B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2002-04-23 | Idatech, Llc | Integrated fuel cell system |
US5950732A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-09-14 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for hydrate recovery |
US6011073A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-01-04 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for converting light hydrocarbons to heavier hydrocarbons with separation of water into oxygen and hydrogen |
US5947111A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-09-07 | Hudson Products Corporation | Apparatus for the controlled heating of process fluids |
US7135048B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2006-11-14 | Idatech, Llc | Volatile feedstock delivery system and fuel processing system incorporating the same |
US6375906B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2002-04-23 | Idatech, Llc | Steam reforming method and apparatus incorporating a hydrocarbon feedstock |
US6355368B1 (en) | 1999-11-05 | 2002-03-12 | Plug Power Inc. | Cooling method and apparatus for use with a fuel cell stack |
WO2001046067A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-28 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | Hydrogen and elemental carbon production from natural gas and other hydrocarbons |
US6465118B1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2002-10-15 | Idatech, Llc | System and method for recovering thermal energy from a fuel processing system |
DE10119721A1 (de) * | 2001-04-21 | 2002-10-31 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Herbizide Mittel enthaltend Benzoylcyclohexandione und Safener |
JP4588320B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-11 | 2010-12-01 | テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション | ヒート・パイプ冷却を用いる燃料プロセッサ |
US6794417B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2004-09-21 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for treatment of water and disposal of contaminants produced by converting lighter hydrocarbons into heavier hydrocarbon |
US7470293B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-12-30 | Idatech, Llc | Feedstock delivery systems, fuel processing systems, and hydrogen generation assemblies including the same |
CA2663967C (en) * | 2004-10-31 | 2010-07-20 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen generation and energy production assemblies |
DE102004063151A1 (de) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Webasto Ag | Reformer für eine Brennstoffzelle |
US20090120079A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2009-05-14 | Imi Vision Limited | Exhaust gas treatment |
WO2007035467A2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Idatech, Llc | Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
US7601302B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2009-10-13 | Idatech, Llc | Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
EP1982364A4 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2010-07-07 | Bloom Energy Corp | MODULAR FUEL CELL SYSTEM |
US20070196704A1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-08-23 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Intergrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor |
US7659022B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2010-02-09 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor |
US7972420B2 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2011-07-05 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-processing assemblies and hydrogen-producing systems and fuel cell systems including the same |
US7939051B2 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2011-05-10 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same |
US8241801B2 (en) | 2006-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor |
US20080210088A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-09-04 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
US7740751B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2010-06-22 | Uop Llc | Process for heating a stream for a hydrocarbon conversion process |
US20080110801A1 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-15 | Leon Yuan | Process For Heating A Hydrocarbon Stream Entering A Reaction Zone With A Heater Convection Section |
WO2009075692A2 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2009-06-18 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | High efficiency reactor and process |
US8073096B2 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2011-12-06 | Stc.Unm | Methods and apparatuses for removal and transport of thermal energy |
TWI341050B (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2011-04-21 | Young Green Energy Co | Fuel cell apparatus |
US8920997B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2014-12-30 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems |
US8852820B2 (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2014-10-07 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger |
US8262752B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2012-09-11 | Idatech, Llc | Systems and methods for reliable feedstock delivery at variable delivery rates |
WO2009105191A2 (en) | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-27 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer |
US8968958B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2015-03-03 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Voltage lead jumper connected fuel cell columns |
EP2147896A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | Uhde GmbH | Low energy process for the production of ammonia or methanol |
US8282814B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-10-09 | Uop Llc | Fired heater for a hydrocarbon conversion process |
US8112998B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2012-02-14 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for cooling a turbine using heat pipes |
US20110100020A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for turbine engine cooling |
US20110103939A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | General Electric Company | Turbine rotor blade tip and shroud clearance control |
US8440362B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2013-05-14 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell mechanical components |
US8563180B2 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2013-10-22 | Bloom Energy Corporation | SOFC hot box components |
DE102011015807A1 (de) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | H S Reformer Gmbh | Steigerung der Effizienz der Beheizung allothermer Reaktoren |
US9755263B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-09-05 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell mechanical components |
JP6520936B2 (ja) | 2013-10-23 | 2019-05-29 | ブルーム エネルギー コーポレイション | 高級炭化水素の選択的改質のための予備改質器 |
US9461320B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2016-10-04 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) |
US9994447B2 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2018-06-12 | Power & Energy, Inc. | Integrated micro-channel reformer and purifier in a heat pipe enclosure for extracting ultra-pure hydrogen gas from a hydrocarbon fuel |
CN107206341B (zh) * | 2014-11-24 | 2021-07-16 | 南非大学 | 一种固定床反应器 |
US10651496B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-05-12 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Modular pad for a fuel cell system |
US10476093B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-11-12 | Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. | Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same |
US11398634B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2022-07-26 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas |
US11712655B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE570026C (de) * | 1927-06-28 | 1933-02-10 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
US2209040A (en) * | 1937-09-04 | 1940-07-23 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Method for conducting catalytic operations |
US2220849A (en) * | 1938-08-29 | 1940-11-05 | Kellogg M W Co | Method for forming synthesis gas |
US2522468A (en) * | 1945-12-28 | 1950-09-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of synthesis gas |
US2667410A (en) * | 1950-01-04 | 1954-01-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Apparatus for reforming hydrocarbons |
US2778610A (en) * | 1953-03-11 | 1957-01-22 | Griscom Russell Co | Catalyst finned tubing and method of making |
US3264066A (en) * | 1962-05-01 | 1966-08-02 | Pullman Inc | Production of hydrogen |
US3334971A (en) * | 1964-08-18 | 1967-08-08 | Chemical Construction Corp | Catalytically reforming hydrocarbon and steam mixtures |
US3565588A (en) * | 1968-06-24 | 1971-02-23 | Texaco Development Corp | Gas generator and waste heat boiler interconnected system |
JPS488431U (es) * | 1971-06-10 | 1973-01-30 | ||
JPS605877B2 (ja) * | 1975-12-24 | 1985-02-14 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 廃熱回収装置 |
GB1544406A (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1979-04-19 | Shell Int Research | Furnace installations |
JPS52117301A (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1977-10-01 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Reformer |
CA1089442A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1980-11-11 | Laszlo Kunsagi | Heat exchange apparatus utilizing thermal siphon pipes |
DE2651908C2 (de) * | 1976-11-13 | 1985-03-07 | GHT Gesellschaft für Hochtemperaturreaktor-Technik mbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Prozeßwärmetauscher mit erleichterter Katalysatorerneuerung |
-
1980
- 1980-12-17 US US06/217,363 patent/US4315893A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-11-04 NZ NZ198870A patent/NZ198870A/xx unknown
- 1981-11-20 ZA ZA818076A patent/ZA818076B/xx unknown
- 1981-11-30 CA CA000391230A patent/CA1166452A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-30 IT IT25363/81A patent/IT1139878B/it active
- 1981-12-01 JP JP56193600A patent/JPS57149804A/ja active Pending
- 1981-12-11 BR BR8108076A patent/BR8108076A/pt unknown
- 1981-12-14 FR FR8123305A patent/FR2496079A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-12-16 GB GB8138007A patent/GB2091755B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-16 DE DE19813149856 patent/DE3149856A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-12-17 ES ES508100A patent/ES508100A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2091755B (en) | 1984-08-22 |
US4315893A (en) | 1982-02-16 |
DE3149856A1 (de) | 1982-08-05 |
CA1166452A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
IT8125363A0 (it) | 1981-11-30 |
JPS57149804A (en) | 1982-09-16 |
ES508100A0 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
NZ198870A (en) | 1983-12-16 |
ZA818076B (en) | 1982-10-27 |
GB2091755A (en) | 1982-08-04 |
BR8108076A (pt) | 1982-09-21 |
FR2496079A1 (fr) | 1982-06-18 |
IT1139878B (it) | 1986-09-24 |
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