FR2364461A1 - Circuit de securite d'appareil electrochirurgical et son procede d'utilisation - Google Patents
Circuit de securite d'appareil electrochirurgical et son procede d'utilisationInfo
- Publication number
- FR2364461A1 FR2364461A1 FR7727363A FR7727363A FR2364461A1 FR 2364461 A1 FR2364461 A1 FR 2364461A1 FR 7727363 A FR7727363 A FR 7727363A FR 7727363 A FR7727363 A FR 7727363A FR 2364461 A1 FR2364461 A1 FR 2364461A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- patient
- safety circuit
- active
- threshold value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B18/16—Indifferent or passive electrodes for grounding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/276—Protection against electrode failure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/52—Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/1206—Generators therefor
- A61B18/1233—Generators therefor with circuits for assuring patient safety
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un circuit de sécurité d'appareil électrochirurgical et son procédé d'utilisation. Il comporte un générateur à haute fréquence relié d'une part à une électrode active par un conducteur actif et d'autre part, à une électrode du malade par un conducteur du malade. Les courants dans ces deux conducteurs sont contrôlés et si le courant dans le conducteur actif dépasse le courant dans le conducteur du malade d'une certaine valeur seuil, une alarme est déclenchée. Un dispositif de compensation automatique modifie cette valeur seuil en fonction du niveau de sortie du générateur. Un circuit de retour sensible à la fréquence est également prévu, présentant une basse impédance en haute fréquence et une haute impédance en basse fréquence. Applications au domaine de la chirurgie.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/721,821 US4094320A (en) | 1976-09-09 | 1976-09-09 | Electrosurgical safety circuit and method of using same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2364461A1 true FR2364461A1 (fr) | 1978-04-07 |
Family
ID=24899443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7727363A Withdrawn FR2364461A1 (fr) | 1976-09-09 | 1977-09-09 | Circuit de securite d'appareil electrochirurgical et son procede d'utilisation |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4094320A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5335287A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2740751C3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2364461A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1586222A (fr) |
Cited By (146)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2519541A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-07-18 | Bard Inc C R | Appareil d'electrochirurgie a elimination des courants de fuite |
EP2022432A3 (fr) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-03-25 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Systèmes électro-chirurgicaux et cartes de circuit imprimé à utiliser avec ceux-ci |
US7651492B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2010-01-26 | Covidien Ag | Arc based adaptive control system for an electrosurgical unit |
US7766693B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2010-08-03 | Covidien Ag | Connector systems for electrosurgical generator |
US7834484B2 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2010-11-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Connection cable and method for activating a voltage-controlled generator |
US7901400B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2011-03-08 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
US7927328B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2011-04-19 | Covidien Ag | System and method for closed loop monitoring of monopolar electrosurgical apparatus |
US7947039B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2011-05-24 | Covidien Ag | Laparoscopic apparatus for performing electrosurgical procedures |
US7956620B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2011-06-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for augmented impedance sensing |
US7972332B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-07-05 | Covidien Ag | System and method for controlling electrosurgical snares |
US7972328B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2011-07-05 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
US8025660B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2011-09-27 | Covidien Ag | Universal foot switch contact port |
US8080008B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2011-12-20 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for programming and controlling an electrosurgical generator system |
US8096961B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2012-01-17 | Covidien Ag | Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system |
US8105323B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2012-01-31 | Covidien Ag | Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator |
US8147485B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-04-03 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
US8152802B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-04-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm filter pre-loading |
US8162932B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-04-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm impedance trend adaptation |
US8167875B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-05-01 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices |
US8172836B2 (en) | 2008-08-11 | 2012-05-08 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical system having a sensor for monitoring smoke or aerosols |
US8174267B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-08 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Intermittent microwave energy delivery system |
US8180433B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-05-15 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave system calibration apparatus, system and method of use |
US8187262B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-05-29 | Covidien Ag | Dual synchro-resonant electrosurgical apparatus with bi-directional magnetic coupling |
US8211100B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-07-03 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices based on maintaining a fixed position on a tissue electrical conductivity v. temperature curve |
US8216220B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2012-07-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for transmission of combined data stream |
US8216223B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2012-07-10 | Covidien Ag | System and method for tissue sealing |
US8226639B2 (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2012-07-24 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | System and method for output control of electrosurgical generator |
US8231616B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2012-07-31 | Covidien Ag | Transformer for RF voltage sensing |
US8231553B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2012-07-31 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Method for wireless control of electrosurgery |
US8235917B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2012-08-07 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Wireless electrosurgical controller |
US8242782B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-14 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave ablation generator control system |
US8248075B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-21 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | System, apparatus and method for dissipating standing wave in a microwave delivery system |
US8257349B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2012-09-04 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with predictive RF source control |
US8262652B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-09-11 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Imaginary impedance process monitoring and intelligent shut-off |
US8287528B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2012-10-16 | Covidien Ag | Vessel sealing system |
US8287529B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2012-10-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
US8287527B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-10-16 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Microwave system calibration apparatus and method of use |
US8298231B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-10-30 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Bipolar scissors for adenoid and tonsil removal |
US8333759B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-12-18 | Covidien Lp | Energy delivery algorithm for medical devices |
US8346370B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-01-01 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Delivered energy generator for microwave ablation |
US8377054B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Automatic control circuit for use in an electrosurgical generator |
US8377053B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2013-02-19 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical apparatus with high speed energy recovery |
US8382751B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2013-02-26 | Covidien Lp | System and method for power supply noise reduction |
US8403924B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-03-26 | Vivant Medical, Inc. | Shielding for an isolation apparatus used in a microwave generator |
US8409186B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2013-04-02 | Covidien Lp | Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators |
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US8523855B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2013-09-03 | Covidien Ag | Circuit for controlling arc energy from an electrosurgical generator |
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US8623007B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-01-07 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator to ablation device adaptor |
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US8641712B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2014-02-04 | Covidien Lp | Local optimization of electrode current densities |
US8647340B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2014-02-11 | Covidien Ag | Thermocouple measurement system |
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US8652125B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2014-02-18 | Covidien Lp | Electrosurgical generator user interface |
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Families Citing this family (110)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4200105A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1980-04-29 | Dentsply Research & Development Corp. | Electrosurgical safety circuit |
US4301801A (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1981-11-24 | Ipco Hospital Supply Corporation (Whaledent International Division) | Electrosurge failsafe system |
US4378801A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1983-04-05 | Medical Research Associates Ltd. #2 | Electrosurgical generator |
US4494541A (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1985-01-22 | Medical Plastics, Inc. | Electrosurgery safety monitor |
US4303073A (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-12-01 | Medical Plastics, Inc. | Electrosurgery safety monitor |
JPS6031689Y2 (ja) * | 1980-06-10 | 1985-09-21 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 内視鏡用高周波処置装置 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE2740751A1 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
US4094320A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
DE2740751B2 (de) | 1979-11-29 |
GB1586222A (en) | 1981-03-18 |
DE2740751C3 (de) | 1980-08-07 |
JPS5335287A (en) | 1978-04-01 |
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