FR2323859A1 - Rear emergency exit for bus - with fold down extending ramp with safety release catch and balance spring - Google Patents
Rear emergency exit for bus - with fold down extending ramp with safety release catch and balance springInfo
- Publication number
- FR2323859A1 FR2323859A1 FR7527539A FR7527539A FR2323859A1 FR 2323859 A1 FR2323859 A1 FR 2323859A1 FR 7527539 A FR7527539 A FR 7527539A FR 7527539 A FR7527539 A FR 7527539A FR 2323859 A1 FR2323859 A1 FR 2323859A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- bus
- door
- emergency exit
- fold down
- balance spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D19/00—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles
- B61D19/02—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles for carriages
- B61D19/023—Emergency exits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J9/00—Devices not provided for in one of main groups B60J1/00 - B60J7/00
- B60J9/02—Entrance or exit closures other than windows, doors, or in roofs, e.g. emergency escape closures in vehicle bottom
Abstract
The rear of the bus has a fold down door (20) which is pivoted about a horizontal axis a little way up from the bottom. It is balanced by a damper (7) and spring between the bottom edge and the bus and secured by special catches. The safety catch can be released by the driver or by an outside hand hold. When the door folds down it forms a sloping ramp to the ground. The ramp is extended by a sliding panel (21) inside the door. Headroom is improved by a fold up window panel (2) above the opening. The emergency exit provides a safe, unimpeded passage for all passengers, even old and infirm. The supporting springs are balanced to support the weight of the door and prevent it from folding down too fast.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7527539A FR2323859A1 (en) | 1975-09-09 | 1975-09-09 | Rear emergency exit for bus - with fold down extending ramp with safety release catch and balance spring |
DE19762640317 DE2640317C2 (en) | 1975-09-09 | 1976-09-08 | Vehicle door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7527539A FR2323859A1 (en) | 1975-09-09 | 1975-09-09 | Rear emergency exit for bus - with fold down extending ramp with safety release catch and balance spring |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2323859A1 true FR2323859A1 (en) | 1977-04-08 |
FR2323859B1 FR2323859B1 (en) | 1981-03-06 |
Family
ID=9159740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7527539A Granted FR2323859A1 (en) | 1975-09-09 | 1975-09-09 | Rear emergency exit for bus - with fold down extending ramp with safety release catch and balance spring |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2640317C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2323859A1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0209723A2 (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1987-01-28 | MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft | Omnibus emergency exit |
EP0776808A1 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-04 | Fine Products S.A. | Door and ramp evacuation unit for passenger transport vehicles |
ES2130027A2 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-06-16 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation door and ramp assembly for passenger- transportation means |
ES2133092A1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-08-16 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation ramp for passenger-transportation means |
ES2133093A1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-08-16 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation ramp for passenger-transportation means |
ES2134742A1 (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 1999-10-01 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation ramp for passenger-transportation vehicles |
AU739625B2 (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 2001-10-18 | Barat | Door and ramp evacuation unit for passenger transport vehicles |
WO2005039951A1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-05-06 | Barat | Foldable access ramp for vehicles |
EP2763882A1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-08-13 | Siemens AG Österreich | Escape ramp drive |
CN109159791A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-08 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | City rail vehicle type gate ladder integrated mechanism |
EP3501935A4 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2019-09-04 | BYD Company Limited | Rail vehicle |
CN111252096A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-09 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle emergency evacuation ramp with adjustable length |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3601719A1 (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-23 | Duewag Ag | VEHICLE FOR PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION, IN PARTICULAR CITY TRUCK OR OMNIBUS |
DE8910746U1 (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1989-10-19 | Karl Kaessbohrer Fahrzeugwerke Gmbh, 7900 Ulm, De | |
DE3940944A1 (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-06-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Hinging vehicle-boot lid - has extensible cover protruding over unprotected part of boot when open |
DE4108575C2 (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1995-05-24 | Aeg Schienenfahrzeuge | Emergency exit door for rail vehicles |
DE4221493C2 (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1995-05-18 | Aeg Schienenfahrzeuge | Combined unlocking and locking mechanism for an emergency exit door located on the front of a local rail vehicle |
DE4322369A1 (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-12 | Krupp Foerdertechnik Gmbh | Passenger transportation system |
DE4419128C2 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1999-05-06 | Opel Adam Ag | Lockable loading space opening of a motor vehicle body |
DE4433371C2 (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 2002-06-13 | Daimlerchrysler Rail Systems | Escape ramp for rail vehicles |
DE19641255C2 (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-10-08 | Daimler Benz Ag | Front vehicle door for commercial vehicles, especially trucks or buses |
DE10151931B4 (en) * | 2001-10-20 | 2010-08-26 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | A door-exit system |
DE10233764A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-12 | Adam Opel Ag | Rear module for vehicle with multi-part rear flap unit has upper, lower rear flap units that can be moved apart for opening so lower unit can be moved to beneath rear carrying compartment bottom level |
DE102004063320A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Tailgate arrangement for e.g. multipurpose vehicle, has upper flap unit and lower flap unit guided over horizontally angled swivel axis at body of vehicle, where lower flap unit has partial areas, which are rotatably arranged together |
DE102008007059B4 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2014-11-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Car body of a rail vehicle with emergency exit door |
PL2748045T3 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2018-11-30 | Siemens Ag Österreich | Emergency exit unit for a rail vehicle |
AT512025B1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-08-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | FLY BIKE FOR A PASSENGER RAIL VEHICLE |
CN106314464A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 长春市恒丰客车装备有限公司 | Track passenger car emergency exit |
CN109177999A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | A kind of rail vehicle emergency evacuation door |
BR102019028068A2 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-06 | Aerom Sistemas De Transporte Sa | emergency front door for pneumatic powered vehicles on elevated track |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1528090A (en) * | 1924-04-18 | 1925-03-03 | George W Tracy | Emergency exit for passenger-carrying bodies |
US2551010A (en) * | 1947-03-29 | 1951-05-01 | Studebaker Corp | Tail gate construction for station wagons |
US2783080A (en) * | 1956-04-06 | 1957-02-26 | Joe W Ringsby | Truck tail gate attachment |
-
1975
- 1975-09-09 FR FR7527539A patent/FR2323859A1/en active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-09-08 DE DE19762640317 patent/DE2640317C2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0209723A2 (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1987-01-28 | MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft | Omnibus emergency exit |
EP0209723A3 (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1988-12-07 | M A N Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Omnibus emergency exit |
EP0776808A1 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-04 | Fine Products S.A. | Door and ramp evacuation unit for passenger transport vehicles |
ES2130027A2 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-06-16 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation door and ramp assembly for passenger- transportation means |
ES2130032A2 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-06-16 | Fine Products S A | Door and ramp evacuation unit for passenger transport vehicles |
ES2133092A1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-08-16 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation ramp for passenger-transportation means |
ES2133093A1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-08-16 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation ramp for passenger-transportation means |
AU739625B2 (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 2001-10-18 | Barat | Door and ramp evacuation unit for passenger transport vehicles |
ES2134742A1 (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 1999-10-01 | Fine Products S A | Evacuation ramp for passenger-transportation vehicles |
WO2005039951A1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-05-06 | Barat | Foldable access ramp for vehicles |
ES2238159A1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-08-16 | Fine Products, S.A. | Vehicle Access with a Folding Ramp |
EP2763882A1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-08-13 | Siemens AG Österreich | Escape ramp drive |
EP3501935A4 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2019-09-04 | BYD Company Limited | Rail vehicle |
US11285978B2 (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2022-03-29 | Byd Company Limited | Rail vehicle |
CN109159791A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-08 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | City rail vehicle type gate ladder integrated mechanism |
CN109159791B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2024-03-22 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Novel door ladder integrated mechanism for urban rail vehicle |
CN111252096A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-09 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle emergency evacuation ramp with adjustable length |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2640317A1 (en) | 1977-03-10 |
DE2640317C2 (en) | 1985-03-07 |
FR2323859B1 (en) | 1981-03-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |