FR2318216A1 - Thermal processing of high ash, solid carbonate fuel, esp. oil shale - by mixing with solid heat carrier at high temp. - Google Patents
Thermal processing of high ash, solid carbonate fuel, esp. oil shale - by mixing with solid heat carrier at high temp.Info
- Publication number
- FR2318216A1 FR2318216A1 FR7619644A FR7619644A FR2318216A1 FR 2318216 A1 FR2318216 A1 FR 2318216A1 FR 7619644 A FR7619644 A FR 7619644A FR 7619644 A FR7619644 A FR 7619644A FR 2318216 A1 FR2318216 A1 FR 2318216A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- degrees
- solid
- heat carrier
- mixing
- oil shale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/06—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of oil shale and/or or bituminous rocks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The process causes thermal decompsn. of the fuel at 475-500 degrees C, into a vapour/gas mixt. and a solid residue, by mixing with an ash-contg. heat carrier consisting of the solid residue preheated to 870-950 degrees C. Preheating the carrier increases the decompsn. of carbonates present, with formation of CaO and MgO. These combine with acid gases and vapours (H2S, CO2 and phenols boiling at >=350 degrees C) during the thermal decompsn. and reduce their concn. in the prods. In an example, oil shale of 12 mm size is dried and preheated to 120-150 degrees C with flue gas, and mixed with a solid heat carrier preheated to 870-950 degrees C. 33m3 gas contg. only 1.5 vol.% CO2 and no H2S, 13 kg. gasoline and 150 kg. resin contg. 12% phenols are obtd. per tonne shale.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU752155553A SU596612A1 (en) | 1975-07-17 | 1975-07-17 | Method of heat reprocessing of ash-rich carbonate solid fuels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2318216A1 true FR2318216A1 (en) | 1977-02-11 |
FR2318216B1 FR2318216B1 (en) | 1979-04-06 |
Family
ID=20626365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7619644A Granted FR2318216A1 (en) | 1975-07-17 | 1976-06-28 | Thermal processing of high ash, solid carbonate fuel, esp. oil shale - by mixing with solid heat carrier at high temp. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BR7604596A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2627077C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2318216A1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE415777B (en) |
SU (1) | SU596612A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10253678A1 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-27 | Otto Dipl.-Ing. Heinemann | Process for the recovery of hydrocarbons from mineral-containing starting materials, comprises preheating the starting material followed by further heating by addition of treated starting material with liberation of hydrocarbons |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2474345A (en) * | 1947-05-19 | 1949-06-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recovery of hydrocarbons from oil shale |
US2726998A (en) * | 1949-07-11 | 1955-12-13 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process and apparatus for shale oil extraction |
FR1338892A (en) * | 1962-07-09 | 1963-10-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the distillation of petroleum fractions contained in shale |
US3784462A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-01-08 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Process and apparatus for oil shale retorting |
-
1975
- 1975-07-17 SU SU752155553A patent/SU596612A1/en active
-
1976
- 1976-06-16 DE DE19762627077 patent/DE2627077C3/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-23 SE SE7607256A patent/SE415777B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-28 FR FR7619644A patent/FR2318216A1/en active Granted
- 1976-07-14 BR BR7604596A patent/BR7604596A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2474345A (en) * | 1947-05-19 | 1949-06-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recovery of hydrocarbons from oil shale |
US2726998A (en) * | 1949-07-11 | 1955-12-13 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process and apparatus for shale oil extraction |
FR1338892A (en) * | 1962-07-09 | 1963-10-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the distillation of petroleum fractions contained in shale |
US3784462A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-01-08 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Process and apparatus for oil shale retorting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2627077C3 (en) | 1980-02-14 |
SU596612A1 (en) | 1978-03-05 |
SE415777B (en) | 1980-10-27 |
BR7604596A (en) | 1977-08-16 |
FR2318216B1 (en) | 1979-04-06 |
DE2627077A1 (en) | 1977-02-03 |
SE7607256L (en) | 1977-01-18 |
DE2627077B2 (en) | 1979-06-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |