FR2282111A1 - Gas bubble detector for pipe system - compares voltage at spaced electrodes receiving oscillations with reference - Google Patents
Gas bubble detector for pipe system - compares voltage at spaced electrodes receiving oscillations with referenceInfo
- Publication number
- FR2282111A1 FR2282111A1 FR7427846A FR7427846A FR2282111A1 FR 2282111 A1 FR2282111 A1 FR 2282111A1 FR 7427846 A FR7427846 A FR 7427846A FR 7427846 A FR7427846 A FR 7427846A FR 2282111 A1 FR2282111 A1 FR 2282111A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- pipe system
- gas bubble
- spaced electrodes
- bubble detector
- compares voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/49—Blood
- G01N33/4915—Blood using flow cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
- G01N27/228—Circuits therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
The detector comprises two electrodes (10a, 10b) positioned near to each other along the external surface of the pipeline carrying the liquid. An oscillator (12) supplies the segment of pipeline between the two electrodes with a high frequency (100 to 200 kHz) current and the voltage (V1) at the terminals of this segment is compared with a voltage (V) proportional to that of the oscillator (12). A capacitor (11), or other constant impedance, may be placed in series with the pipeline segment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7427846A FR2282111A1 (en) | 1974-08-12 | 1974-08-12 | Gas bubble detector for pipe system - compares voltage at spaced electrodes receiving oscillations with reference |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7427846A FR2282111A1 (en) | 1974-08-12 | 1974-08-12 | Gas bubble detector for pipe system - compares voltage at spaced electrodes receiving oscillations with reference |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2282111A1 true FR2282111A1 (en) | 1976-03-12 |
FR2282111B1 FR2282111B1 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
Family
ID=9142326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7427846A Granted FR2282111A1 (en) | 1974-08-12 | 1974-08-12 | Gas bubble detector for pipe system - compares voltage at spaced electrodes receiving oscillations with reference |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2282111A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2422161A1 (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1979-11-02 | Chaillou Alphonse | Detecting bubble in liq. for medical infusion - using liq. in tube as capacitor dielectric with change in value fed to comparator |
EP0494586A2 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-07-15 | F. Wennström Aktiebolag | System for separating gas from a liquid flow whose volume is to be measured |
FR2820504A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-09 | Sc2N Sa | DEVICE FOR DETECTING GAS BUBBLES IN A LIQUID |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1432870A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | 1966-03-25 | Industrial Nucleonics Corp | Methods and apparatus for making measurements on dielectric materials |
FR2067572A5 (en) * | 1969-11-07 | 1971-08-20 | Aura | |
FR2154075A5 (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1973-05-04 | Sandoz Sa |
-
1974
- 1974-08-12 FR FR7427846A patent/FR2282111A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1432870A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | 1966-03-25 | Industrial Nucleonics Corp | Methods and apparatus for making measurements on dielectric materials |
FR2067572A5 (en) * | 1969-11-07 | 1971-08-20 | Aura | |
FR2154075A5 (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1973-05-04 | Sandoz Sa |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2422161A1 (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1979-11-02 | Chaillou Alphonse | Detecting bubble in liq. for medical infusion - using liq. in tube as capacitor dielectric with change in value fed to comparator |
EP0494586A2 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-07-15 | F. Wennström Aktiebolag | System for separating gas from a liquid flow whose volume is to be measured |
EP0494586A3 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1993-04-14 | Wennstroem F Ab | System for separating gas from a liquid flow whose volume is to be measured |
US5232006A (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1993-08-03 | F. Wennstrom Aktiebolag | System for separating gas from a liquid flow whose volume is to be measured |
FR2820504A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-09 | Sc2N Sa | DEVICE FOR DETECTING GAS BUBBLES IN A LIQUID |
EP1231463A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-14 | Sc2N | Sensor for detecting gas bubbles in a liquid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2282111B1 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse | ||
TP | Transmission of property |