FR2243276A1 - Pinacol by electrohydro-dimerisation of acetone - using a divided cell and a catholyte contg. water and quat. ammonium salt - Google Patents
Pinacol by electrohydro-dimerisation of acetone - using a divided cell and a catholyte contg. water and quat. ammonium saltInfo
- Publication number
- FR2243276A1 FR2243276A1 FR7430256A FR7430256A FR2243276A1 FR 2243276 A1 FR2243276 A1 FR 2243276A1 FR 7430256 A FR7430256 A FR 7430256A FR 7430256 A FR7430256 A FR 7430256A FR 2243276 A1 FR2243276 A1 FR 2243276A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- quat
- acetone
- pref
- graphite
- dimerisation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
- C25B3/20—Processes
- C25B3/29—Coupling reactions
- C25B3/295—Coupling reactions hydrodimerisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Pinacol is prepd. by the electrolhydro-dimerisation of acetone in partitioned cell using as electrolyte a catholyte contg. 10-90 wt % acetone, 1-60 wt % water and 1-50 wt % to a quat. ammonium salt. The pref. amts. are 40-80 wt %, 5-30 wt % and 5-20 wt % respectively. The cell is pref. divided by porous membranes of cation exchangers e.g. sulphonated reticulated polystyrene. The anode may be Pb coated with PbO2, graphite or Ti esp. in combination with 1-10 wt % H2SO4 as anolyte. The cathode may be Cu, Ag, Cd, Zn, Sn, Pb, Tl or Hg but is pref. graphite or a plastic matl. filled with graphite. The quat. cpd. is e.g. of formula (I): (where R1-4 are each 1-6C alkyl, aryl or aralkyl and X- is an anion such as sulphate, alkylsulphate, phosphate, carbonate, tosylate, BF4-, SiF6- halide or perchlorate). Process may be continuous or discontinuous, give improved yields per unit of current over known methods and avoids the necessity of neutralising acids in soln.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732345461 DE2345461C3 (en) | 1973-09-08 | Process for the production of pinacol by the electrolytic hydrodimerization of acetone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2243276A1 true FR2243276A1 (en) | 1975-04-04 |
FR2243276B3 FR2243276B3 (en) | 1977-06-17 |
Family
ID=5892089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7430256A Granted FR2243276A1 (en) | 1973-09-08 | 1974-09-06 | Pinacol by electrohydro-dimerisation of acetone - using a divided cell and a catholyte contg. water and quat. ammonium salt |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5053311A (en) |
AT (1) | ATA720674A (en) |
BE (1) | BE819671A (en) |
CH (1) | CH594744A5 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2243276A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7411584A (en) |
NO (1) | NO743223L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7411198L (en) |
-
1974
- 1974-08-30 NL NL7411584A patent/NL7411584A/en unknown
- 1974-09-04 SE SE7411198A patent/SE7411198L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-09-04 CH CH1198674D patent/CH594744A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-06 AT AT720674A patent/ATA720674A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-09-06 FR FR7430256A patent/FR2243276A1/en active Granted
- 1974-09-06 NO NO743223A patent/NO743223L/no unknown
- 1974-09-09 JP JP49103074A patent/JPS5053311A/ja active Pending
- 1974-09-09 BE BE148316A patent/BE819671A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2345461B2 (en) | 1976-07-15 |
DE2345461A1 (en) | 1975-03-27 |
NL7411584A (en) | 1975-03-11 |
SE7411198L (en) | 1975-03-10 |
NO743223L (en) | 1975-03-11 |
BE819671A (en) | 1975-03-10 |
CH594744A5 (en) | 1978-01-31 |
FR2243276B3 (en) | 1977-06-17 |
JPS5053311A (en) | 1975-05-12 |
ATA720674A (en) | 1976-07-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |